八下英语Unit1复习ppt课件.ppt

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1、Everyday English: Health is happiness. 健康是福。健康是福。复习目标：复习目标：1、我会背并能熟练运用本单元单词和短语。、我会背并能熟练运用本单元单词和短语。2、我能运用以下句型谈论健康问题并给出建议、我能运用以下句型谈论健康问题并给出建议。 -Whats the matter? -I have a . -What should I/he/she/we do? -You/He/She should/shouldnt .3、我会用情态动词、我会用情态动词should,shouldnt和反身和反身代词代词复习指导：复习指导： 小组合作找出本单元重点单词、短语和

2、小组合作找出本单元重点单词、短语和 句型，并互相提问。句型，并互相提问。 A: Whats the matter?B: Im not feeling well. I have a _.What should I do?A: You should_.coldlie down and rest You shouldnt _.play soccerA: Whats the matter?B: I have a_.sore backA: You should _.see a doctorYou shouldnt _.surf the InternetA:Whats the matter?B:I hav

3、e a _.A:You should _ _. You shouldnt_ sore throat drink some hot tea with honeydrink colaA: Whats the matter?B:I have a _.A:You should_.You shouldnt_.feverdrink lots of water exerciseA:Whats the matter?B:I have a _.A:You should_. You shouldnt _ _.stomachachelie down and rest eat anything for two hou

4、rs三根据下列短语，合作探究总结表达疾病的三种表达(2分钟)(1)have a cold (4) have a sore back(2)have a fever (5) have a sore throat(3)have a headache (6) have a sore knee 1._ 2._ 3._重点句子回顾重点句子回顾(读并翻译下列句子并注意红体划线词)1、At 9:00 a.m yesterday,bus No.26 was going along Zhongshan Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of

5、 the road.2、The bus driver ,24-year-old Wangping,stopped the bus without thinking twice.3、To his surprise,they all agreed to go with him.4、As a mountain climber,Aron is used to taking risks.5、With his left arm,he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood.6、His love for mountain climb

6、ing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience. 请同学们用2分钟时间讨论重点语法详解，完成下表及练习。含情态动词含情态动词should的句式结构的句式结构肯定句肯定句1. +动词原形动词原形否定句否定句 2. +动词原形动词原形一般疑问句一般疑问句3. +主语主语+动词原形动词原形用用should或或shouldnt填空。填空。1. Gina is ill. She _ see a doctor and get some medicine. 2. He has a sore throa

7、t. He_ eat too much hot food. 3. You _ play soccer in the street. Its dangerous. 4. We _ say thanks to others when they help us.shouldshouldntshouldshouldshouldntshouldntshould【探究总结探究总结】 (一一)含义及构成含义及构成 表示反射或强调的代词叫做反身代词。反身代词由第一表示反射或强调的代词叫做反身代词。反身代词由第一人称、第二人称形容词性物主代词或第三人称代词宾格形式人称、第二人称形容词性物主代词或第三人称代词宾格

8、形式, 词尾加词尾加_或或_组成。反身代词可译为组成。反身代词可译为“本人本人”“”“本身本身”, 为为加强语气加强语气, 也常译为也常译为“亲自亲自”“”“自己自己”。selfselves人称人称数数第一人称第一人称第二人称第二人称第三人称第三人称单数单数复数复数himself herselfitselfthemselvesmyselfyourselfourselvesyourselves用适当的反身代词填空, 完成句子。1. He didnt think about _ at all. 2. I hurt _ when I played basketball yesterday. 3. T

9、eenagers should learn to protect _from all kinds of danger. 4. You must look after _, Linda. 5. Tina began to learn French all by _last year. 6. “Help _ to the fruit! ”I said to the twins. himself myself themselves yourself herself yourselves 本单元以本单元以“健康和急救健康和急救”为话题为话题, 围绕这一话题主要围绕这一话题主要谈论健康问题和意外事故谈论

10、健康问题和意外事故, 以及如何合理地提出建议。健以及如何合理地提出建议。健康话题是新课程标准中要求的一个重要学习话题康话题是新课程标准中要求的一个重要学习话题, 也是单也是单元测试及中考常考的话题作文之一。元测试及中考常考的话题作文之一。单元话题作文指导单元话题作文指导【习作在线习作在线】 假如你是假如你是Peter的好朋友的好朋友Li Lei, 你听说你听说Peter近来因为考近来因为考试而忙碌试而忙碌, 并且得了重感冒并且得了重感冒, 头疼得厉害。请你给他写封信头疼得厉害。请你给他写封信, 建建议他去看医生议他去看医生, 并告诉他要注意身体。要求并告诉他要注意身体。要求70个词左右。个词左

11、右。_【思路点拨思路点拨】(1)体裁体裁: _。(2)人称人称: _。(3)时态时态: _及含情态动词及含情态动词_的句式。的句式。应用文应用文第二人称第二人称一般现在时一般现在时should【佳作鉴赏佳作鉴赏】Dear Peter, Im sorry to hear that you have a bad cold and a headache. I think you should go to a doctor and take some medicine. I know these days you are very busy studying for the exams, but yo

12、u should look after your health. It is important for everyone to be healthy. If you want to study better, you must keep in good health. I hope youll feel better soon. Yours, Li Lei1. (2013孝感中考孝感中考)? I have a headache and I dont feel like eating anything. A. How are youB. What can I do for youC. What

13、s the matter with youD. How do you like it【解析解析】选选C。考查固定句式。由答语可知问句意为。考查固定句式。由答语可知问句意为“你怎么你怎么了了? ”, 询问询问“怎么了怎么了? ”用用“Whats the matter? ”聚焦中考聚焦中考2. (2013潍坊中考潍坊中考)The song I Believe I Can Fly tells us that believing inis very important. A. themselves B. itselfC. ourselves D. yourselves【解析解析】选选C。考查反身代词。

14、由其前的。考查反身代词。由其前的us可知应用可知应用ourselves与其对应。与其对应。3. (2013雅安中考雅安中考)My parentsgetting up early on weekdays. A. used to B. be used toC. was used to D. are used to【解析解析】选选D。考查固定短语。考查固定短语。used to do意为意为“过去常常做过去常常做某事某事”, be used to doing意为意为“习惯于做某事习惯于做某事”, 根据句意根据句意“我父母习惯于工作日早起。我父母习惯于工作日早起。”可知选可知选D。4. (2013东营中

15、考东营中考)David Beckham decided to_ playing football match forever because he is not energetic enough. A. put offB. deal withC. break offD. give up【解析解析】选选D。考查短语辨析。由句中的。考查短语辨析。由句中的“because he is not energetic enough”可知贝克汉姆决定永远放弃踢足球。可知贝克汉姆决定永远放弃踢足球。put off推迟推迟; deal with处理处理; break off中断中断, 断绝断绝; give up

16、放弃。故选放弃。故选D。5. (2013邵阳中考邵阳中考)Mr. Li is badly ill in hospital. _A. It doesnt matter. B. Really? C. Im sorry to hear that. 【解析解析】选选C。考查情景交际。对别人生病或遇到不幸表示难。考查情景交际。对别人生病或遇到不幸表示难过用过用Im sorry to hear that. 。故选。故选C。. 词汇速记词汇速记1. 放松放松; 休息休息(v. ) _2. (使使)疼痛疼痛; 受伤受伤(v. ) _3. (用手或器具用手或器具)击击; 打打(v. ) _4. 意思是意思是;

17、打算打算; 意欲意欲(v. ) _ 5. 勇气勇气; 意志意志(n. ) _答案答案: 1. rest2. hurt3. hit4. mean5. spirit单元达标闯关单元达标闯关6. she (pron. ) (反身代词反身代词)她自己她自己; 自己自己7. we (pron. ) (反身代词反身代词)我们自己我们自己; 自己自己8. important (adj. ) (n. )重要性重要性; 重要重要9. decide (v. ) (n. )决定决定; 选择选择10. die (v. ) (adj. )死亡的死亡的; 死的死的 (n. )死死; 死亡死亡答案答案: 6. hersel

18、f7. ourselves8. importance9. decision10. dead; death. 短语互译短语互译1. 咽喉痛咽喉痛 have a 2. 胃痛胃痛/头痛头痛 have a/3. 同意同意(做某事做某事) (do sth. )4. 用尽用尽; 耗尽耗尽 (of)5. 掌管掌管; 管理管理 be of答案答案: 1. sore throat2. stomachache/headache3. agree to4. run out5. in control 6. get into trouble 7. fall down 8. take risks (take a risk)

19、 9. get out of 答案答案: 6. 造成麻烦造成麻烦(或烦恼或烦恼)7. 摔倒摔倒 8. 冒险冒险9. 从从出出来来. 句型攻关句型攻关1. 怎么了怎么了? ? 我牙痛。我牙痛。I .答案答案: Whats the matter/trouble; have a toothache2. 南希怎么了南希怎么了? Nancy? 她打网球时伤到了自己。她打网球时伤到了自己。She tennis. 3. 他发烧吗他发烧吗? hea fever? 是的是的, 他发烧。他发烧。Yes, he. 答案答案:2. Whats the matter/trouble with; hurt herself

20、 playing3. Does; have; does4. 我应该做什么我应该做什么? I? 你应该去看医生。你应该去看医生。You a doctor. 答案答案: What should; do; should go to. 词汇串记词汇串记 Yesterday Mr. black, the bus driver, was not feeling well. He1(感冒了感冒了). His wife took his temperature and found that he had a2(发烧发烧). He took some medicine and drank lots of wat

21、er. His wife said that he3(应该应该)have a day off to lie down and rest or go to a doctor. But he made a4(决决定定)to keep on working. Unluckily, a bus accident5(发生发生)while he was driving. The bus accident was near a bridge. The bus ran off the road. Eight people were6(受伤受伤). The bus driver was too tired an

22、d he was going too fast. The road is a two-lane road. It is a narrow road. The road is not straight. It bends a lot. The speed limit is 25 mph. The bus was going 50 mph. The7(乘客乘客)were afraid. The bus ran into a guard rail. Some yelled. Some8(摔倒摔倒). Luggage(行李行李)flew through the air. Luggage9(击击; 打打

23、)people. The windows broke. Glass was everywhere. Soon the ambulances came. They took wounded(受伤的受伤的)people to the10(医院医院). The police came. They took the driver to the police station. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 答案答案: 1. had a cold2. fever3. should4. decision5. happened6. hurt7. passengers8. fell down9. hit10. hospital