用英语提建议ppt课件.ppt

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1、用英语提建议用英语提建议一、Lets 用“Lets +动词原形+其它”来表示“让我们”它的否定形式为“Lets not +动词原形” 如：Lets play football.让我们踢足球去吧！ 否定形式：Lets not play football.不要去踢足球了。值得注意的是： Lets 开头的句子和Let us开头的句子，所表示的意思是不一样的。Lets表示“让我们做某事”时，包含说话双方在内。它的反意疑问句的后半部分用shall we;而Let us在表示“让我们做某事”时，不包括对方在内。它的反意疑问句的后半部分用will you.如：Lets go shopping ,shall

2、we? 咱们去购物好吗？ Let us go , will you?让我们去吧，好吗？用 “Why dont you/they/we+动词原形+其它”，表示为什么不？它的缩略形式为“Why not +动词原形动词原形”，两者在意义上是一致的。 如：Why dont you have a try?=Why not have a try?为什么不试一试？二、二、Why dont you “主语+had better+动词原形+其它”，表示“最好”它经常用在口语中，它的否定形式是在had better 后直接加not.如：Youd better (not) go to school by bus.你

3、最好(不要)乘公共汽车去学校。三、主语、主语+had better+动词原形动词原形+其它其它“Dont + 动词原形”，表示“不要”，是否定的祈使句，通常表示建议对方“不要做”如：Dont play fire.不要玩火。四、四、Dont + 动词原形动词原形“Shall we+动词原形+其它？”，来表示征求对方意见或建议对方做。如：What a sunny day! Shall we go hiking ?多好的天呀！我们去远足好吗？五、五、Shall we+动词原形动词原形+其它？其它？ 用“Will/Would/Could you please +动词原形+其它？”表示“请你好吗？”其中

4、 would, could 并不是动词的过去式，而是表示更委婉的建议和请求。如：Will you please go swimming with me ?请你和我一起去游泳好吗？六、六、Will/Would/Could you please +动词原形动词原形+其它？其它？用“ What /How about？”来表示“怎么样？”其中about后面可以接名词、动名词或代词。如：What about going to Beijing ?去北京怎么样？七、七、What /How about？用“Would you like +动词不定式/名词短语？”来表示“怎么样？”如：Would you lik

5、e to drink a cup of coffee?喝杯咖啡怎么样？八、八、Would you like +动词不定式动词不定式/名词短语名词短语？(二二) 回答建议的表达方式回答建议的表达方式1：同意对方的建议时，一般用：同意对方的建议时，一般用：Good idea. That s a good idea. OK/All right . Yes ,please ./Id love to No problem .I agree with you .Sure ./Of course /Certainly.Yes ,I think so ./I will.2: 表示委婉谢绝是常用：表示委婉谢绝是

6、常用：I dont think so ./ Sorry ,I cant./Sorry ,but.I.d love /like to ,but ./Im afraid .（ 三）、三）、 用情态动词提建议用情态动词提建议 用should ，ought to，have to，must等情态动词提建议时用should和ought to语气比较委婉、客气；用have to， must语气比较直率。例如： You should finish your homework as soon as possible. 、你应该尽快完成家庭作业。 You ought to go to the washroom b

7、efore the film begins. 电影放映之前，你应该去一下洗漱间。 You have to tell your parents before you go out and play. 你出去玩之前必须告诉父母。 You must buy a ticket to go into the cinema. 你必须买票进电影院。 ( ) 1. - _ come and join us? -_ . But I have to meet my uncle at the airport. A.Why not to；I think so B. Why not；I hope so C. Why d

8、ont; Im very tired D. Why not you; I like it ( ) 2. -What about going swimming with me this afternoon? -_,but I have a lot of homework to do. A. Id love to B. Yes, lets go C. No, I wont. D. It doesnt matter. ( ) 3. -So hot in the classroom. Would you mind _ the window? - No, Ill do it right now. A.

9、to close B. not opening C. closing D. opening ( ) 4. -Would you mind if I sit here? - _. The seat has already been taken. A. Good idea. B. Better not C. Id love to D. you have to ( ) 5. -What about going out for a drink？-_. A.It sounds good. B. You may, if you likeC. No, I dont mind. D. Youre welcom

10、e( ) 6. -Could you please give me a hand ? The dictionary is on the top shelf, out of my reach. - _. A. It doesnt matter. B. Not at all. C. No problem. D. Its my pleasure. ( ) 7. - Would you mind doing the washing? - . Im busy with my homework. A. Yes, I do. B. Sorry, I wont. C. OK, Ill do it in a m

11、inute. D. Please dont. ( ) 8. -Its too hot. Would you mind _ the door?- _. Please do it now. A.to open; OK B. opening; Certainly not. C. opening; Of course. D. to open; Good ides. ( ) 9. -Could you please _ me around? - _, I wont. A. dont follow; No B. not to follow; Sorry C. not following; No D. no

12、t follow; Sorry ( ) 10. -I bought a smaller skirt. _? - Certainly not. Here you are. A. Could you give me a bigger one? B. Could you give me another one? C. Would you mind giving me a bigger one? D. Could you mind giving me another one? 1.WouldyoumindifIsmokehere?_here?当我们有时间去水上公园吧。2._gotothewaterpa

13、rkwhenwehavetime.3.Why_tothewaterparkwhenwehavetime?4._goingtothewaterparkwhenwehavetime.5.Wouldyoumind_?6.Wouldyoumindnotsmokinghere?_here?7.Keepyourvoicedown,please._keepingyourvoicedown?8.Pleasejointheline.Couldyouplease_?9.Whydontwegooutforawalkaftersupperthisevening?Why_outforawalkaftersupperthisevening?10.Shallwegotothemoviesthisweekends?_tothemoviesthisweekends._goingtothemoviesthisweekends.