物流专业英语UNIT1分析解析ppt课件.ppt
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1、物流专业英语Module oneLogistics Management(物流管理) Modern Logistics(现代物流): Packing 装包 Warehousing 入库 Material handling 物料搬运 Inventory 盘存 Transport forecasting 运输预测 Strategic planning 战略规划 Customer service 客户服务 The origin of logistics(物流的起源)u It originated from the early World War 1(第一次世界大战).u It was first a
2、ssociated with the military(军事).u It can trace back to the early American Independent War(美国独立战争).u It was said that there was a very famous administrant official, Jonathan, help Washington rush out of the frustration. In 1905, Major Chauncey B. Baker said: that branch of the Art of war related to t
3、he movement and supply of armies is called logistics.(这种军队的移动和供给中体现出来的战争艺术就是“物流”) The term is still widely used in military(军队) and military type applications. In 1990, IN Iraq(伊拉克),a U.S. division could consume 5000 tons of ammunition, 555000 gallons of fuel, 300000 gallons of water, and 80000 meal
4、s. The definitions of Logistics(物流的定义) Logistics is an unique pipeline that operates 24 hours a day, 7 days a week and 52 weeks a year, planning and coordinating(协调) the transport(运输) and delivery(递送) of products and service(服务) to the customers(顾客) the world wide. Logistics is the process of planni
5、ng,implementing and controlling the efficient,effective flow and storage of goods,services and related information from point of origin to point of consumption for the purpose of meeting customer requirments. In Chinese Logistics Terms,logistics means the physical movement of goods from the supplier
6、 to the receiver. Logistics means having the right thing, at the right places, at the right time, which focuses on customer satisfactionFive Logistics Functions(物流的五个功能)1.Design, development, acquisition, storage, movement. of goods(商品).2.Design, development, management and maintenance of passengers
7、 system(乘客系统).Logistics后勤学,物流后勤学,物流troop军队军队ammunition军火,弹药军火,弹药maintenance保修,保养保修,保养replenishment补给,补充补给,补充container集装箱集装箱preovision供应品供应品acquisition获得,通过各种方式获取资获得,通过各种方式获取资源源evacuation撤退撤退disposition部署部署procurement获得,取得,采购获得,取得,采购inventory存货,盘存存货,盘存warehousing入仓库入仓库outsourcing外部采办,外购外部采办,外购Importa
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