【创新设计】2011年高考英语一轮复习 高一部分 3-4精品课件 人教大纲版.ppt

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1、Units 34Going places Unforgettable experiences 漫画欣赏漫画欣赏 画面描述画面描述A small snails image is gradually enlarged until it has become an image of a huge ox, on which are written “advertisements”. What a sharp comparison！寓意理解寓意理解Some people are taking advantage of advertisements to cheat customers. They use

2、 fake and unreal advertisements to overstate the quality of their products on purpose. However, lack of credibility will make them pay the price sooner or later. 你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇120词的小短文？词的小短文？ .短语填空短语填空1I wont be able to the office before 7 oclock.Shall we meet at 8?2The child _ the back

3、of the chair to stop himself from falling.3The cashiers were asked to forged banknotes.4Mr.Smith is not at his office.He has gone to the airport to _ his friend _.get away from held on to watch out for see off 5They would love to have kids，but ，they dont want to give up their freedom.6The policeman

4、_ the motorist and asked to see his license.7Now many people prefer traveling _，because it is much quicker.8The mountain climbers a thunderstorm and couldnt get back to their camping site.on the other hand pulled up by air were caught in .词组翻译词组翻译1进行体育锻炼进行体育锻炼_2去远足去远足_3防晒防晒_ 4代向某人问候代向某人问候_5担任，充当担任，充

5、当_ 6一大片，一大块，大量的一大片，一大块，大量的_7站立起来站立起来_ 8冲走，刮走冲走，刮走_take exercise go for a hike protect sb.from the sun say “hi” to sb.for sb. work as a big mass of get on ones feet sweep away .完成句子完成句子1Hiking is _ (很有趣且振奋人心很有趣且振奋人心)，but you shouldnt forget safety.(excite)2A raft is a small boat _ (可以用来可以用来)to paddle

6、 down rivers and streams.(use)3A great wave came，_ (推倒了树木推倒了树木) before they reached the house.(sweep)4We found some photos of _ (名胜景区名胜景区) which were not too far away from Chengdu.(interest)fun and exciting that you can use sweeping down trees interesting places .短文填空短文填空 Dolphins are wild creatures

7、，so there are a few things you need to in mind when you join them in the ocean.Swim slowly and carefully and try to catch up with the dolphins.You have to be careful not to the dolphins when they are feeding or taking of their young.If a dolphin comes near you，dont reach out and try to it.Dolphins l

8、iving in the wild do not to be touched by humans.You must never try to grab or hold a dolphinit will the dolphins.The best way to have a good with your new friends is to learn from them.Try to swim like the dolphins， moving your arms too much，and pay attention to the dolphins use body language to co

9、mmunicate. keep dont disturb care touch like frighten swim without how 复复 现现 辨辨 析析 记记 忆忆1Our luggage was checked all the way through to our final_. Acompetition Bdestination Cdeadline Dsituation 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是： 。2Fame is often _ a matter of being in the right place at the right time. Asimply Bea

10、sily Cbriefly Dplainly 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是： 。Bdestination destinein n目的地目的地Asimply simpli adv.仅仅；只不过；仅仅；只不过；简单地；完全；简直简单地；完全；简直3He works hard，simply to earn enough to satisfy the _ demands of the family. Atopic Bpublic Cbasic Dclassic 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是： 4Shes very good at _ difficult customers. Ahand

11、ling Bmanaging Cdealing Dsolving 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是： 5She bears a striking _ to her mother.They look so alike. Apersonality Bsimilarity Cpopularity Dcuriosity 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是： Cbasic beisik adj.基本的基本的n基本；基本；要素要素Ahandle hndl vt.操作；处理；对付操作；处理；对付n柄；把手柄；把手Bsimilarity similrti n类似；类类似；类似处似处6If your kn

12、owledge can be in some way _ with my experience，we are sure to accomplish the task. Acompared Bcombined Ccompeted Dcommunicated 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是： 7Getting hold of this information was no easy _. Awork Bjob Ccareer Dtask 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是：8The city of Sydney，Australia，was the _ city for the Olympi

13、c Games in the year 2000. Anative Bmajor Chost Dguest 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是：Bcombine kmbain vt.&vi.(使使)联联合；合；(使使)结合结合Dtask tsk n任务；作业任务；作业Chost hust vt.主办；主持主办；主持n主人主人9This natural _ is believed to have caused heavy economic losses in this district. Adisaster Baccident Cevent Daffair 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是

14、：10The mountain climbers trapped in the storm were eventually _ by helicopter. Aremoved Breleased Crecovered Drescued 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是：11He _ the good chance to present his proposal to the director，and at last，it was adopted. Aproduced Brealized Cseized Dsnatched 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是：Adisaster dizst

15、 n灾难；灾祸灾难；灾祸Drescue reskju n&vt.援救；营救援救；营救Cseize siz vt.抓住；逮住；夺取抓住；逮住；夺取12He kept working hard，sweat _ down his cheeks. Aflying Bflowing Cfloating Dfrying 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是：13_ your head from side to side means “No” in most countries. ATrembling BNodding CMoving DShaking 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是： Bflow f

16、lu vi.&n.流动流动Dshake eik n&vi.震动；颤抖震动；颤抖vt.摇动；摇摇动；摇14I think we should at least give him the _ of explaining what happened. Aopportunity Bpossibility Cresponsibility Doccasion 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是： 15Hospital staff burst into cheers after doctors completed a 20hour operation to have _ oneyearold twins

17、at the head. Adeserted Bseparated Cdivided Dremoved 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是： Aopportunity ptjunti n机机会；时机会；时机Bseparate seprt adj.单独的；分开单独的；分开的的sepreit vt.分开；隔离分开；隔离核核 心心 词词 汇汇 梳梳 理理1consider v. 考虑；认为考虑；认为 句型句型 consider doing sth.考虑做某事考虑做某事 consider sb./sth.(to be)./to have done.认为某人认为某人(事事)；认为某；认为某 人做了某事

18、人做了某事 consider+it+adj./n.+to do.认为做某事认为做某事 Im considering applying for that job.我在考虑申请那份工作。我在考虑申请那份工作。朗文当代朗文当代 Who do you consider responsible for the accident？你认为谁对这？你认为谁对这 个事故负有责任？个事故负有责任？ 牛津高阶牛津高阶 He is considered to have broken the window.有人认为是他打碎了有人认为是他打碎了 窗子。窗子。 I consider it a great honour to

19、 be invited.承蒙邀请倍感荣幸。承蒙邀请倍感荣幸。朗文当代朗文当代拓展：拓展：all things considered全面地考虑全面地考虑All things considered，Im sure we made the right decision.从各方面考虑起来，我相信我们做的决定是正确的。从各方面考虑起来，我相信我们做的决定是正确的。朗文当代朗文当代 提示提示 all things considered是分词的独立主格结构，一般在句中作是分词的独立主格结构，一般在句中作状语，用于概括或总结，相当于状语，用于概括或总结，相当于considering everything/al

20、l things,taking everything/all things into consideration或或everything/all things taken into consideration。Taking all things into consideration，his attempt is not likely to turn out to be a success.综观一切情形，他的尝试似乎不太可能成功。综观一切情形，他的尝试似乎不太可能成功。识记：识记：considering鉴于；考虑到；顾及鉴于；考虑到；顾及Considering hes only just sta

21、rted，he knows quite a lot about it.鉴于他才刚刚开始，他懂得的已经不少了。鉴于他才刚刚开始，他懂得的已经不少了。 牛津高阶牛津高阶【应用【应用1 1】 Charles Babbage is generally considered _ the first telephone. Ainventing Bhaving invented Cto invent Dto have invented D2means n. 手段；方法；工具手段；方法；工具 Television is an effective means of communication.电视是一种有电视是

22、一种有 效的通讯手段。效的通讯手段。 牛津高阶牛津高阶 We had no means of transport except for two bicycles. 除了两辆自行车以外，我们没有其他交通工具了。除了两辆自行车以外，我们没有其他交通工具了。 朗文当代朗文当代 识记识记 by means of用；凭借；以用；凭借；以手段手段 by all means一定；务必；当然可以一定；务必；当然可以 by no means决不决不 Testing is still the usual means by which students progress is measured. 考试仍然是衡量学生

23、进步程度的惯常手段。考试仍然是衡量学生进步程度的惯常手段。 麦克米伦麦克米伦 “Do you mind if I have a look？”“By all means.” “我看一眼行吗？我看一眼行吗？”“当然可以。当然可以。” 牛津高阶牛津高阶3protect v. 防御；保护防御；保护 搭配：搭配：protect.from/against.保护保护以使不受以使不受的损害的损害 Try to protect your skin from the sun.尽量保护皮肤不受太阳尽量保护皮肤不受太阳 晒。晒。 朗文当代朗文当代 Troops have been sent to protect ai

24、d workers against attack. 已经派出部队保护援助工作人员免遭袭击。已经派出部队保护援助工作人员免遭袭击。 牛津高阶牛津高阶 protection n. 保护；防御保护；防御 A healthy diet should provide protection against disease.健康饮健康饮 食能预防疾病。食能预防疾病。 麦克米伦麦克米伦 链接链接 defend.from/against.保卫保卫免于免于 guard.from/against.保护保护免于免于4particular adj. 特别的；特殊的；特定的；讲究的；挑剔的特别的；特殊的；特定的；讲究的；

25、挑剔的 Is there any particular thing thats worrying you？有什么特别让？有什么特别让 你烦恼的事吗？你烦恼的事吗？ 朗文当代朗文当代 搭配搭配：be particular about对对很挑剔或很讲究很挑剔或很讲究 Shes very particular about her clothes.她对衣着特别挑剔。她对衣着特别挑剔。牛津高阶牛津高阶 Shes very particular about what she eats.她对饮食非常挑剔。她对饮食非常挑剔。麦克米伦麦克米伦 识记识记：in particular特别地；特别是特别地；特别是 A

26、re you doing anything in particular at the moment.你眼下在做什你眼下在做什 么特别的事情吗？么特别的事情吗？ 韦氏高阶韦氏高阶 【应用【应用2】 Mr.Brown is very _ about having his breakfast at exactly 8 oclock. Aspecial Bespecial Cparticular DextraordinaryC5strike v. 打；撞击；侵袭；打动；使突然想起；敲响；划燃打；撞击；侵袭；打动；使突然想起；敲响；划燃 One of the clocks struck the hour

27、.其中一个钟按整点报时。其中一个钟按整点报时。麦克米伦麦克米伦 It was then that the thought struck her.就是在那时，她突然产生就是在那时，她突然产生 了这个念头。了这个念头。 麦克米伦麦克米伦 句型：句型：it strikes sb.that/how.某人突然想到某人突然想到 It struck Carol that what hed said about Helen applied to her too. 卡罗尔突然意识到他说海伦的那些话也适合她自己。卡罗尔突然意识到他说海伦的那些话也适合她自己。朗文当代朗文当代 It suddenly struck

28、me how we could improve the situation. 我一下子明白我们如何能改善局面了。我一下子明白我们如何能改善局面了。 牛津高阶牛津高阶搭配：搭配：be struck by/with被被所打动；被所打动；被迷住迷住We were struck by the generosity of even the poorest citizens.使我们深受感动的是，甚至最贫穷的市民也慷慨大方。使我们深受感动的是，甚至最贫穷的市民也慷慨大方。朗文当代朗文当代The first time I saw her，I was struck by her beauty.我第一次见到她时，

29、就被她的美貌打动了。我第一次见到她时，就被她的美貌打动了。麦克米伦麦克米伦【应用【应用3 3】 When I got home，I found the door open.A terrible thought _ mehad anyone broken into the house? Abeat Bknocked Cstruck Doccurred C6fear v. 害怕；畏惧害怕；畏惧 搭配：搭配：fear for为为担心；为担心；为担忧担忧 Police now fear for the children，who have not yet been found. 警方现在为那些尚未找到的

30、孩子们担忧。警方现在为那些尚未找到的孩子们担忧。 麦克米伦麦克米伦 He fears for the future of the restaurant if customer numbers continue to fall. 他担忧如果顾客的人数继续下降饭店的未来会怎样。他担忧如果顾客的人数继续下降饭店的未来会怎样。麦克米伦麦克米伦 句型：句型：fear doing/to do害怕做害怕做 The little girl feared staying alone in the dark. 那小女孩害怕独自待在黑暗中。那小女孩害怕独自待在黑暗中。 She feared to speak in

31、his presence.她害怕在他面前讲话。她害怕在他面前讲话。 n. 害怕；担心害怕；担心识记识记 for fear of.以免；以防以免；以防for fear (that).以免；以防以免；以防Helen didnt want to get out of bed，for fear of waking her husband.海伦不想起床，生怕会吵醒她的丈夫。海伦不想起床，生怕会吵醒她的丈夫。 朗文当代朗文当代I had to run away for fear that he might one day kill me.我只好逃走，生怕他有一天把我杀了。我只好逃走，生怕他有一天把我杀了。

32、 牛津高阶牛津高阶【应用【应用4 4】 I dared not tell you what he did _ he should be angry with me. Afear for Bfor fear that Cin fear that Dfor fear ofB7touch v. 触摸；接触；感动触摸；接触；感动 He was careful not to touch the blood.他小心翼翼，避免碰到那些他小心翼翼，避免碰到那些 血。血。 麦克米伦麦克米伦 He was touched by their suffering and offered to help. 他被他们的痛

33、苦遭遇打动了，提出要帮助他们。他被他们的痛苦遭遇打动了，提出要帮助他们。 麦克米伦麦克米伦 句型：句型：touch sb.on the shoulder/arm/back碰某人的肩膀碰某人的肩膀/胳膊胳膊/后背后背 I touched him lightly on the arm.我轻轻碰了碰他的手臂。我轻轻碰了碰他的手臂。牛津高阶牛津高阶 n. 接触；联系接触；联系 识记识记：to the touch摸起来摸起来 Bake the cake until it is firm to the touch.把蛋糕烤到手感较硬为把蛋糕烤到手感较硬为 止。止。 麦克米伦麦克米伦 拓展拓展 get/ke

34、ep/stay/remain/be in touch (with sb.)与某人取得与某人取得/ /保持联保持联系系be out of touch (with sb.)与某人失去联系与某人失去联系lose touch with sb.与某人失去联系与某人失去联系Government ministers are often being accused of being out of touch with real life.政府部长们经常被指责脱离实际生活。政府部长们经常被指责脱离实际生活。 朗文当代朗文当代Im trying to get in touch with Jane.Do you h

35、ave her number?我正在设法和简取得联系。你有她的电话号码吗？我正在设法和简取得联系。你有她的电话号码吗？ 牛津高阶牛津高阶链接链接 be/stay/keep/get in contact with sb.与某人有联系与某人有联系make contact with sb.与某人联络与某人联络重重 点点 短短 语语 例例 释释1get away from 逃离；离开逃离；离开 Can you get away from the office by five oclock？你？你5点钟前能点钟前能 从办公室出发吗？从办公室出发吗？ 韦氏高阶韦氏高阶 We want to get awa

36、y from this idea that in a divorce one partner has to be blamed. 我们想摆脱这种认为离婚的夫妻双方必有一方犯有过错的观我们想摆脱这种认为离婚的夫妻双方必有一方犯有过错的观 念。念。 麦克米伦麦克米伦 链接链接 stay away from离开；不接近离开；不接近 keep sb.away from使某人远离使某人远离；使某人不接近；使某人不接近 【应用【应用5】 His mother had thought it would be good for his character to _ from home and earn som

37、e money on his own. Arun away Btake away Ckeep away Dget awayD2watch out (for) 当心；警惕；留意当心；警惕；留意 Watch out when you cross the street.过马路时要留神。过马路时要留神。韦氏高阶韦氏高阶 We will be discussing street crime and what you should watch out for. 我们将讨论街头犯罪以及你们应该提防的事项。我们将讨论街头犯罪以及你们应该提防的事项。 麦克米伦麦克米伦 链接链接 look out (for)当心

38、；提防；留神当心；提防；留神 watch over看护；照顾；监视看护；照顾；监视 keep watch for等待；守候等待；守候 keep a close watch on密切注意密切注意 be on the watch for小心警戒小心警戒 keep an eye on留意；监视；注意；照顾留意；监视；注意；照顾 keep ones eyes open for留意；警惕留意；警惕3.see sb.off 给给送行送行 We went to the airport to see off my aunt and uncle.我们去机场为我们去机场为 我叔叔和婶婶送行。我叔叔和婶婶送行。 韦

39、氏高阶韦氏高阶 Ann saw Terry off at the station.安妮到车站为特里送行。安妮到车站为特里送行。麦克米伦麦克米伦 链接链接 send sb.off为某人送行为某人送行 see sb.out送某人到门口送某人到门口4as well as 除除之外还；也；而且之外还；也；而且 Hes smart as well as charming.他不但帅，而且聪明。他不但帅，而且聪明。韦氏高阶韦氏高阶 As well as visiting Niagara Falls，we spent a day in Toronto. 除了参观尼亚加拉大瀑布之外，我们还在多伦多呆了一天。除了

40、参观尼亚加拉大瀑布之外，我们还在多伦多呆了一天。 提示提示 as well as连接两个名词或代词作句子的主语时，谓语动词的连接两个名词或代词作句子的主语时，谓语动词的 数要与数要与as well as前面的名词或代词保持一致。前面的名词或代词保持一致。The teacher as well as a number of students was asked to attend the party.那位老师，还有许多学生，被邀请参加了晚会。那位老师，还有许多学生，被邀请参加了晚会。Her two cousins as well as her uncle are going to visit h

41、er next week.她叔叔和她的两位堂弟下周要来看望她。她叔叔和她的两位堂弟下周要来看望她。链接链接 as well也，还也，还 besides除除之外之外in addition to除除之外之外 apart from除除之外之外【应用【应用6 6】 Thomas was a real friend，for he advised me as well as _ me with my English. Ahelp Bto help Chelping DhelpedD5pull up 拉起，拖起；使拉起，拖起；使停止停止 The runner pulled up lame after onl

42、y two miles. 那位跑步者才跑了两英里就一瘸一拐地停了下来。那位跑步者才跑了两英里就一瘸一拐地停了下来。韦氏高阶韦氏高阶 Their taxi pulled up outside the church.他们乘坐的出租车在教堂他们乘坐的出租车在教堂 外面停了下来。外面停了下来。麦克米伦麦克米伦 链接链接 pull down拉下拉下(帘子等帘子等)；拆毁，拆除；拆毁，拆除 pull away(汽车等汽车等)开走开走 pull on穿上，戴上穿上，戴上 pull off脱下，取下脱下，取下 pull over(车等车等)停靠路边停靠路边6go through 通过；穿过；经受；仔细检查；完

43、成通过；穿过；经受；仔细检查；完成 They went through our records very carefully.他们很仔细地研他们很仔细地研 究了我们的记录。究了我们的记录。 韦氏高阶韦氏高阶 Someone had broken into the office and gone through all the drawers. 有人闯入办公室翻遍了所有的抽屉。有人闯入办公室翻遍了所有的抽屉。 麦克米伦麦克米伦 We cant really imagine what theyre going through. 我们难以想象他们所正在经历的。我们难以想象他们所正在经历的。 麦克米伦

44、麦克米伦 链接链接 go over检查，复习检查，复习 get through通过；完成通过；完成7hold on to 紧紧抓住；不放弃；不卖掉紧紧抓住；不放弃；不卖掉 Hold on to the seat in front when we go round the corner. 我们拐弯时要抓牢前面的座椅。我们拐弯时要抓牢前面的座椅。麦克米伦麦克米伦 I always held on to the belief that one day he would succeed. 我始终相信他有朝一日会成功。我始终相信他有朝一日会成功。麦克米伦麦克米伦 链接链接 hold on继续；不挂断继续

45、；不挂断(电话电话) hold to抓牢；坚持抓牢；坚持 hold back阻止，制止；扣留阻止，制止；扣留 hold up举起，支撑；使停止，阻塞；继续举起，支撑；使停止，阻塞；继续 hold out伸出伸出 【应用【应用7】 We thought of selling this old furniture，but weve decided to _ it.It might be valuable. Ahold on to Bkeep up with Cturn to Dlook after A8cut down 砍倒；使倒下；削减；压缩；减价砍倒；使倒下；削减；压缩；减价 How can

46、you cut down the risk of cancer？你怎样才能降低患癌症？你怎样才能降低患癌症 的风险？的风险？ 麦克米伦麦克米伦 These improvements will cut down on traffic noise.这些改进措施这些改进措施 将会减少交通噪音。将会减少交通噪音。 麦克米伦麦克米伦 The doctor advised him to cut down his working hours.医生劝他医生劝他 减少工作时间。减少工作时间。 麦克米伦麦克米伦 链接链接 cut up劈碎，切碎劈碎，切碎 cut off切断，隔绝切断，隔绝 cut in插嘴，打岔

47、插嘴，打岔 cut out删掉；戒掉删掉；戒掉疑疑 难难 语语 句句 细细 解解1Bring a cellphone if you have one.请带上一部手机，如果有的话。请带上一部手机，如果有的话。 【要点指南】【要点指南】 one可代指前面的单数可数名词，表泛指概念，复可代指前面的单数可数名词，表泛指概念，复 数要用数要用ones；如表特指概念时，前面要加定冠词；如表特指概念时，前面要加定冠词the。one的这种的这种 替代用法一是为了避免重复，二是为了强调某个名词。替代用法一是为了避免重复，二是为了强调某个名词。 Have you any books on farming? I w

48、ant to borrow one.(a book on farming) 你们有关于农耕的书吗？我想借一本。你们有关于农耕的书吗？我想借一本。 “Mom，I want to have a break.”“”“Didnt you just have one？(a break)” “妈妈，我要休息一会儿。妈妈，我要休息一会儿。”“你不是刚休息过吗？你不是刚休息过吗？”It was a great moment，one that I will never forget.(a moment)那是个伟大的时刻，一个我永远难忘的时刻。那是个伟大的时刻，一个我永远难忘的时刻。Show me the blu

49、e hat，please，the one hanging on the back wall.(the hat)请把那顶蓝色的帽子拿给我看看，就是挂在后墙的那个。请把那顶蓝色的帽子拿给我看看，就是挂在后墙的那个。 提示提示 替代词替代词that和和those。that替代前面出现过的单数可数名词或替代前面出现过的单数可数名词或不可数名词，表特指，后一般接不可数名词，表特指，后一般接of短语，短语，those是其复数形式。是其复数形式。【应用【应用8】 Cars do cause us some health problemsin fact far more serious _ than mobi

50、le phones do. Aone Bones Cthat DthoseB2Before she could move，she heard a great noise，which grew to a terrible roar.还没等她动，她就听到了一个巨大的声音，这声音还没等她动，她就听到了一个巨大的声音，这声音 渐渐变成了怒吼。渐渐变成了怒吼。 【要点指南】【要点指南】 before引导时间状语从句常可译为汉语引导时间状语从句常可译为汉语“还没还没 就就”，“还没来得及还没来得及就就”，“以后才以后才”或或“不不 等等就就”，此时，从句中可用情态动词，此时，从句中可用情态动词can或或c