方玉莹人保投控不动产投资风险管理研究.docx
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1、 独 创 性 声 明本人所呈交的学位论文是在导师指导下进行的研究工作及取得的成果。尽我所知, 除特别加以标注的地方外,论文中不包含其他人的研宄成果。与我一同工作的同志对本 文的研宄工作和成果的任何贡献均己在论文中作了明确的说明并已致谢,本论文及其相关资料若有不实之处,由本人承担一切相关责任。论文作者签名:知必吟0 年丨月丨t日学位论文使用授权本人作为学位论文作者了解并愿意遵守学校有关保留、使用学位论文的规定,艮P: 在导师的指导下创作完成的学位论文的知识产权归西安理工大学所有,本人今后在使用 或发表该论文涉及的研宄内容时,会注明西安理工大学。西安理工大学拥有学位论文的 如下使用权,包括:学校可
2、以保存学位论文;可以采用影印、缩印或其他复制手段保存 论文;可以查阅或借阅。本人授权西安理工大学对学位论文全部内容编入公开的数据库 进行检索。本学位论文全部或部分内容的公布(包括刊登)授权西安理工大学研宄生院 办理。经过学校保密办公室确定密级的涉密学位论文,按照相关保密规定执行;需要进行 技术保密的学位论文,按照西安理工大学学位论文技术保密申请表内容进行保密(附 西安理工大学学位论文技术保密申请表)。保密的学位论文在解密后,适用本授权。论文作者签名:导师签名:ri年 |0月 丨t曰论文题目:人保投控不动产投资风险管理研究 学科名称:工商管理学员签名:郭晓林学员签名:,你狀导师签名:张栓兴副教授
3、导师签名:作片气摘 要我国保险机构进行不动产投资起步较晚,2009 年新修订保险法的出台,才正式 为保险资金投入不动产领域铺平了道路。随后保监会出台了有关投资不动产的相关文件, 明确规定了保险资金类项目投资不动产的具体细则,进一步开拓了投资空间,强化了风 险控制的要求。尽管我国在保险资金投资不动产方面的法规条文不断完善,但不可否认 的是,保险资金投入不动产领域依然会受到行业景气度、监管、宏观经济波动等各种要 素的制约,投资情况极其复杂。中国人保投资控股有限公司(下文简称“人保投控”)是 中国人民保险集团旗下专门从事不动产投资管理的全资子公司。近年来,宏观经济下行 趋势明显,越来越多的竞争主体参
4、与保险资金不动产投资,面对诸多问题和挑战,健全 和完善不动产投资风险管理机制便成了人保投控持续发展的重中之重。研究人保集团的 不动产投资风险机制,不但能够分离集团的资金利用风险,优化资产投资配置,提升人 保集团的盈利能力,而且也有利于完善我国保险机构的不动产投资风险管理系统,促进 我国保险投资风险管控力的提高,具有重要意义。基于以上分析,本文采取文献法、定性分析法和定量分析法,讨论人保投控不动产 投资风险的管理现状,试图找出优化不动产投资风险管理水平的方法。首先,介绍本文 的研究背景、研究意义、研究方法以及国内外研究现状,明确本文的研究思路和研究目 标;其次,阐述不动产投资和不动产投资风险的相
5、关概念,并引出资产组合管理理论、 资产负债管理理论以及全面风险管理理论,构建扎实的理论框架;再次,以人保投控公 司西长安街 88 号项目为例进行模糊综合分析,找出不动产投资风险管理问题的根本成 因;最后,结合人保投控不动产投资中的各类风险,从投资风险管理体系、专业投资人 才的培养和监管与合作力度三个层面出发,提出切实可行的优化建议,为人保投控不动 产投资风险管理水平的提升积累实践经验。研究发现:人保投控已经积累了-1定的不动产风险投资经验,在我国不动产投资方 面占据重要的地位。但以西长安街 88 号项目为例,采取模糊综合分析法探讨人保投控不 动产投资的风险管理现状之后发现:流动性和收益风险、再
6、投资风险、自身风险、政策 风险、系统风险和信用风险是人保投控不动产投资中的主要风险。而引起这些风险的原 因包括:政策波动性导致管理难度大、信用风险无法彻底根除等。针对不动产投资风险 管理中的问题,人保投控一要分期实施风险管理措施,明确不动产投资风险的各个来源,西安理工大学工商管理硕士学位论文确保在风险发生后的第一时间内做出反应,将风险的负面影响降到最低;二要要加速构 建市场化人才体制,并逐步完善薪酬激励机制,提升投资人才的综合素质;三要实施刚 柔并济的监管制度,不断加强行业合作与监督,从根本上提升内外部监督力度和合作的 力度。_ :【 关 键 词 】 : 人 保 投 控 不 动 产 投 资 风
7、 险 管 理 模 糊 综 合AbstractTitle:Research on Risk Management of Real Estate Investment Major: Business ManagementStudent: Guo XiaolinSignature: TQchnTutor: Prof. Zhang ShuanxingSignature: 2AbstractChinas insurance institutions to start a relatively late real estate investment in 2009, the newly revised “
8、Insurance Law“ was introduced, only for the insurance funds into the field of real estate paved the way. Then the CIRC issued the relevant documents on investment in real estate, clearly defined the insurance funds project investment real estate specific rules, and further open up the investment spa
9、ce, and strengthen the risk control requirements. Although Chinas insurance funds in the real estate investment regulations continue to improve, but it is undeniable that the insurance funds into the real estate sector will still be the industry boom, regulation, macroeconomic fluctuations and other
10、 elements of the constraints, investment is extremely complex. China Peoples Insurance Investment Holdings Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as MPICC“) is a wholly-owned subsidiary of China Peoples Insurance Group, which specializes in real estate investment management. In recent years, the macroec
11、onomic downward trend is obvious, more and more competitive entities to participate in insurance funds real estate investment, in the face of many problems and challenges, improve and improve the real estate investment risk management mechanism has become the top priority of PICC sustainable develop
12、ment The It is not only the ability to separate the groups capital utilization risk, optimize the allocation of asset investment and enhance the profitability of PICC, but also improve the real estate investment risk management system of Chinas insurance institutions and promote the risk of insuranc
13、e investment in China. Control of the improvement, is of great significance.Based on the above analysis, this paper adopts literature method, qualitative analysis method and quantitative analysis method, discuss the PICC Investment Holdings real estate investment risk management present situation, t
14、rying to find out the optimization method of estate investment risk management. First, introduces the research background, research significance, research methods and research status at home and abroad, clear the research ideas and research goals; secondly, on real estate investment and real estate
15、investment riskin西安理工大学工商管理硕士学位论文related concepts, and introduces the theories of portfolio management, asset liability management theory and the comprehensive risk management theory, construction theory a solid framework; again, the peoples Insurance Holding Company No. 88 West Changan Avenue proje
16、ct; as an example of ftizzy comprehensive analysis, find out the real estate investment risk management of the root cause of the problem; finally, combined with the PICC Investment Holdings real estate investment in various types of risk, starting from the three aspects of investment risk management
17、 system, professional investment the cultivation of talents and regulatory cooperation and efforts to put forward practical suggestions for optimization, PICC Investment Holdings real estate investment risk management to enhance the level of accumulation of practice Experience.It is found that PICC
18、investment control has accumulated a certain amount of experience in real estate venture investment, which occupies an important position in real estate investment in china. But the west of Changan Avenue No. 88 project as an example, take the fuzzy comprehensive analysis method of PICC investment h
19、oldings after the real estate investment risk management situation that liquidity and earnings risk, investment risk, risk, policy risk, system risk and credit risk is the insurance investment holdings real estate investment m the main risk. The causes of these risks include: Policy volatility leads
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- 方玉莹人保投控 不动产 投资 风险 管理 研究
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