put的用法及固定搭配技巧方法讲义--高三英语复习.docx

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1、一、put的用法及固定搭配1.put的基本含义是“放,搁”,指将某物安放在一个固定的地点,使其形成某种状态。引申还可作“提出,提交”“估算,估价,评价”“使从事活动,使致力于”“推,送”“将看作,将列为”“(航海)前进,继续行程”解。2.put主要用作及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语。也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转化为介词to/for的宾语。有时还可接以形容词、副词或介词短语充当补足语的复合宾语。3.put的过去式和过去分词均为put。4.put的过去式，过去式是put。put作名词时意为“掷；投击；怪人”，作形容词时意为“固定不动的”，作及物动词时意为“放；表达；移动；安置；赋予”，作不及物动

2、词时意为“出发；击；航行；发芽”。二、put基本含义v. 放; 安置; 猛推; 用力插入; 将送往; 使前往;第三人称单数：puts现在分词：putting过去式：put过去分词：put三、put双语例句Because I put it there!因为，是我把它放在那里的。Yes,and I put her out.喂了，而且我把它放出去了。She put it there.她把它放在那里。四、put的过去式例句：1. A changing world has put pressures on the company.日新月异的世界使这家公司感到了压力。2. Barry had his no

3、se put out of joint by Lucys aloof sophistication.露西的冷淡与世故使得巴里十分不快。3. Her bed was crisply made, her clothes put away.她的床收拾得很整洁，衣服也收起来了。4. Put a pan of salted water on to boil.将一锅盐水放上去煮。5. The teacher training college put up a plaque to the colleges founder.那所教师培训学院为该学院的创立者立了一块纪念牌匾。6. Rationing had p

4、ut an end to a surfeit of biscuits long ago.定量供应很久以前就结束了饼干过剩的状况。7. He put the case to the Saudi Foreign Minister.他把这起事件向沙特外长作了说明。8. She had hoped the couple would put on a show of unity.她曾经希望那对夫妇会表现出和睦相处的样子。9. In a few words she had put him in his place.她简单几句话就杀了他的威风。10. The company put on a play ab

5、out the homeless.这家剧团上演了一出讲述无家可归者的戏。11. She was so ill that she was put on a respirator.她病得很严重，被戴上了人工呼吸器。12. Put the onions in the pan and cook until lightly browned.将洋葱放入平底锅内，炒至略呈棕色。13. This put me in mind of some-thing Patrick said many years ago.这使我想起多年前帕特里克曾说过的话。14. The opposition Conservative Party put a different interpretation on the figures.反对党保守党对这些数字提出一番不同的解释。15. He crossed out Screenplay and put Written by instead.他划掉了“编剧”二字，改为“作者”。学科网（北京）股份有限公司