宜昌三峡人家英文导游词压缩版.docx
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1、宜昌三峡人家英文导游词压缩版 Three Gorges Tribe Scenic Spot (欢迎辞)Welcome speech Good morning ladies and gentlemen.Welcome to Three Gorges Tribe scenic spot. I am your local guide and my English name is XX.Today I am very pleased to show you around Three Gorges Tribe scenic spot.If you have any questions or proble
2、ms, please dont hesitate to tell me.I will try my best to help you and I hope you will have a good time here. (游程支配)Scheduling It will take us about 3 hours to visit the scenic spot.In the three hours, we will visit Dragon Stream and watch 3 performances.One is about the palace music and dancing, an
3、other is a boatman performance and the other is a crying wedding performance.(长江第一湾明月湾)The first bay of the Yangtze River Yangtze River turns 70 degrees here.There are hundreds of zigzag turns in the Yangtze River.But this one is called “the first bay of the Yangtze River”.It changes the direction o
4、f the rip current mostly. (灯影石)The Shadow-play Stones The four stones we see now are called Shadow-play Stones.The most famous stone of them is that one.Its named as NO.1 Stone along the Yangtze River.It stands at the mountain peak of the cliffs taking the form of mushroom.It weighs to more than 100
5、 tons while the bottom is only 200 square centimeters.Every square centimeter bears the weight of nearly half ton on average, which rates as a wonder of the world.(石令牌)Stone tablet Please look at the huge stone at the mountainside.The Shipai Village where the scenic spot is located is named after it
6、.The Stone Tablet is about 32 m high, 13 m wide, 4 m thick and 4300 tons in weight.In the Five Dynasties and the Later Zhou Dynasty, the Xiazhou Prefecture was once set up here.During the anti-Japanese war (1937-1945), Shipai became a very important battlefield.In May 1943, 100,000 Japanese invaders
7、 began to attack Shipai.They attempted to gain Shipai, and then obtained Chongqing City which was the temporary capital of China.Chinese arms and people resisted the enemy in unity.Although circumstances were difficult, everybody was so brave that the enemies were defeated.One month later, the Chine
8、se army annihilated 27,000 enemies and won this battle and the temporary capital Chongqing became safe.After this battle, Japanese invader had no power to invade the west part of China.More than 10,000 Chinese army men sacrificed their lives in the battle.(巴王寨工艺作坊) Profile of the Folk Arts and Craft
9、s in the King Ba Village I.Paper-Cut Paper-cut is a very distinctive visual art of Chinese handicrafts.It originated from the 6th century when women used to paste golden and silver foil cuttings onto their 1 hair at the temples, and men used them in sacred rituals.Later, they were used during festiv
10、als to decorate gates and windows.After hundreds of years development, now they have become a very popular means of decoration among country folk, especially women. The main cutting tools are simple: paper and sciors or an engraving knife.When you look at items made in this method carefully, you wil
11、l be amazed by the true to life expreions of the figures sentiment and appearance, or portrayal of natural plants and animals diverse gestures. II.Tujia Nationality Brocade Weaving (Brocade is called Xilankapu) Xilankapu is a traditional handcraft of Tujia Nationality.On the weaving machines with na
12、rrow lathe, it is woven by hand, with blue, black, red, and white threads as the longitude, silk, cotton, and wool of many kinds of colors as the latitude.It is boorish and clear, with energetic structure, bright and beautiful color, and unique patterns, showing significant artistic effects.It is th
13、e quinteence of the folk art of Tujia.The pattern of Xilankapu usually adopts the techniques of symbolizing and abstraction, straight-line modeling, symmetrical in succeion.Most of the traditional kinds of patterns are taken from the life of Tujia.These patterns are unique in design, fantastic and l
14、ifelike in modeling, and honestly reflect the life, history, folkways and customs of Tujia people.They are also a reflection of Tujia peoples affection for life.Xilankapu pays great attention to the contrast and foil in color to highlight the harmonious artistic effect colorful but not vulgar, clear
15、, fresh and steady, and reflect Tujias national character bold, unconstrained and natural.III.Corn Sweet Corn sweet is commonly called Dabaer sweet in the Three Gorges area.Its main elements are corn, wheat germ, gingeli, walnut, peanut, jujube and ginger.Corn sweet is a natural food with joyful fla
16、vor.It is sweet and tasty and beneficial to the health and it is a favorite food of the Three Gorges people. (巴王宫) King Ba palace We can see an ancient building in the mountain.That is the King Ba palace.Long time ago the Ba Nationality tribes lived here.The ancient Ba Nationality was one of the min
17、orities in the southwest China.It died out in the Three Gorges area two thousand years ago.The construction of the Ba tribes is blockhouse or fortre.The King Ba Palace is rebuilt at the riverside of Xiling Gorge and modeled on the architecture of the ancient Ba tribes.The Ba people worshiped at tige
18、rs and so we can also call it Tiger Castle.The King Ba Palace was the residence of the last king of the Ba tribes and his nationality after they retreated in the Three Gorges area and it was also a military fort to stand against enemies.Some Tujia Nationality people that are the descendants of the a
19、ncient Ba Nationality are still living here and later we will hear their songs and participate in their wedding performance.(蛤蟆泉)Toad spring 2 This is the Toad Spring.The spring runs day and night and provides the best water for tea making.Lu Yu, who was a famous scholar in the Tang dynasty, drunk t
20、he water from the spring and called it “the forth spring in the world”.Before the construction of Gezhouba Dam and Three Gorges Dam, there was a stone like a toad by the spring.The Toad Spring is named after the stone.Although the toad is underwater, the spring still exists.(往龙进溪的路上)On the way to Dr
21、agon Stream We will walk by the riverside about 10 minutes to the Dragon Stream.The statues we see along the walkway by the riverside are totems of the ancient Ba Nationality in the Three Gorges area.We are now in the Shadow-play Gorge which is a part of the Xiling Gorge.The elegant Xiling Gorge is
22、the longest in the three gorges with a total length of 76 km.The great gorge is known for the dangerous and spectacular landscape.In Xiling Gorge, there used to be many reefs and gorges.Series of gorges and reefs made water flow speedy and complex here.Xiling gorge was famous for a lot of rapids and
23、 dangerous shoals.After we built Gezhouba dam and Three Gorges dam, the water level rose up and the reefs and shoals were underwater.The three Gorges include: the Qutang Gorge which features magnificence, the Wu Gorge which features serenity and beauty, and the Xiling Gorge which features numerous s
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