届高三英语一轮复习精品同步练习:选修7 Unit 3 Under the sea.docx
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1、届高三英语一轮复习精品同步练习:选修7 Unit 3 Under the sea Unit 3 Under the sea .多项选择 1“One World,One Dream”fully_the universal values of the Olympic spiritUnity,Friendship,Progre,Harmony,Participation and Dream.Araises Cunderstands Breflects Dannounces 解析:选B。此题表示“同一个世界,同一个幻想”所展示的奥运精神,reflect“映射;反映”,符合题意。raise“举起”;un
2、derstand“理解”;announce“公布;宣布”。 2People have planted a great many trees in order to _ wind and sand in the desert.Ahold down Chold back Bhold up Dhold out 解析:选C。hold down“压制,限制”;hold up“(使)推迟,耽搁,支撑”;hold back“阻挡,抵制”;hold out“维持,坚持”。句意:人们种了大量的树以阻挡沙漠中的风沙。由此可知只有C项符合句意。 3When the war broke out,people had
3、to_their unnecearies and put away the valuable to flee away with the neceities.Aabandon Brelease Dresign Cdiscourage 解析:选A。句意:斗争爆发时,人们不得不丢掉那些不必要的东西,收好有价值的东西,带着必备品逃跑。abandon“丢弃;放弃”,符合题意。release“发行;释放”;discourage“使泄气”;resign“卸任;辞职”。 4Set yourself _ that you can reasonably hope to achieve which should
4、be not too high nor too low.Apurpose Creason Bcause Dtarget 解析:选D。句意:给自己制定一个合理的有望实现的目标,既不能过高,又不能过低。target“目标”。purpose“目的”;cause“起因;事业”;reason“缘由”。 5Before the storm,fishes in the pond usually_themselves out of the water to get fresh air.Athrow Cswim Brun Descape 解析:选A。句意:暴风雨来临之前,池塘里的鱼儿通常要跃出水面呼吸簇新空气。
5、throw themselves out of the water在此意为“跃出水面”。 6Is there anyone in your cla who_the car accident that happened in front of our school this morning? Awitneed Cintroduced Bobserved Dpredicted 解析:选A。witne意为“目击,当场见到”。句意:你们班有人目击了今早发生在我们校门口的车祸吗?observe视察;introduce介绍;predict预言,预报。 7We hadnt planned to meet a
6、t that party.In fact,we met there by_chance.Atrue Csure Breal Dpure 解析:选D。pure意为“完全的,纯粹的”,by pure chance常用作习惯搭配,意为“纯属偶然”。句意:我们并没有安排在聚会上碰面,事实上,我们在那里碰面纯属偶然。true真实的;real真的;sure确定的。 8(2022年高考浙江卷)The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they dont give you any direct _. Asolution Cmeasu
7、re Btarget Dfunction 解析:选A。考查名词词义辨析。分析四个选项:solution解决方法;target目标;measure措施;function功能。依据句意:学校的建议者们帮助你分析问题,但是他们不会给你干脆的解决方法。 9(2022年厦门双十中学高三月考)After the earthquake,the first thing the local government did was to provide _ for the homele families.Aaccommodation Cequipment Boccupation Dfurniture 解析:选A。考
8、查名词词义辨析。accommodation“住处”。句意:地震以后,当地政府所做的第一件事情就是为无家可归者供应住处。occupation“职业”;equipment“装备”;furniture“家具”。 10(2022年德州高三教学质量检测)Susans strong love for her country is _ in her recently published poems.Arelieved Cresponded Breflected Drecovered 解析:选B。考查动词词义辨析。感情应当通过诗歌来反映,所以选reflect(反映)。句意:苏珊对国家的酷爱在她最近出版的诗歌中
9、反映了出来。relieve减轻;respond应答; recover复原。 .完成句子 1.Tom hid himself behind the door,_(从那里他可以听到)the steps of his mother clearly.(hear) 解析:考查定语从句。本句是一个非限定性定语从句,从句由where引导并用来作介词from的宾语。 答案:from where he could hear 2_(许多人没有意识到的) of is that providing the best education poible is very important for their childr
10、ens future.(aware) 解析:考查主语从句。“意识到”应表达为be aware of sth.,what引导主语从句且用作从句的主语。 答案:What many people havent been aware 3.On top of the mountain _(有一座古老的庙宇),which attracts a lot of visitors.(stand ) 解析:考查倒装结构。地点状语位于句首,句子完全倒装。 答案:stands an ancient temple 4The reason _(他们放弃了) the search on a large scale was
11、that the lost child had little chance of survival.(abandon) 解析:考查定语从句。由句意可知the reason后的定语从句中缺少状语,由why来引导。 答案:why they abandoned 5“Are you on the strength here?”“No,_(我只不过是帮忙)for a week.”(help) 解析:考查动词时态。“帮忙”可表达为help out,由语境可知此处是进行时用法。 答案:Im just helping out 6_(整理)all the picture postcards Ive collec
12、ted over the past 25 years is quite a job.(sort) 解析:考查句式结构。由句式可知本题是动名词作主语用法,“整理”应表达为sort out,据此可知答案。 答案:Sorting out 7To our surprise,the stadium, _(竣工于1964年),is still in good state.(complete) 解析:考查定语用法。由句意可知complete与the stadium之间成被动关系,故用分词作定语或定语从句。 答案:(which was )completed in 1964 8With many of his
13、works _(被出版),he became more and more famous.(come) 解析:考查with的复合结构。come out是不及物动词,故用现在分词形式。 答案:coming out 9Nothing in the room is in a me,so I think they _(不行能搜查过) it.(search) 解析:考查情态动词的用法。couldnt have done意为“不行能做过了某事”。 答案:couldnt have searched 10Over the last six years Ive had time to reflect on the
14、 extraordinary events _(我亲眼目睹的)(wine) 解析:考查定语从句。由Over the last six years 可知,“目睹”要用完成时,本句是定语从句,从句缺少宾语由that或which来引导。 答案:(that / which)I have witneed .阅读理解 Words:416 难度系数: 建议用时:6 (2022年浙江金华十校联考)Every day,all acro the nation,as many as one in four children refuses to go to school.The reasons are variou
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