牛津小学英语6A Unit 1 Public signs 单元重点归纳.docx
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1、牛津小学英语6A Unit 1 Public signs 单元重点归纳 牛津小学英语6A Unit 1 Public signs 单元重点归纳 词汇 Public sign 公共标记(公共标示牌) should 应当 (shouldnt=should不应当 ) What does the sign mean? No smoking (严禁吸烟) : It means you shouldnt smoke here.smoke 吸烟 No littering (严禁乱丢杂物): It means you shouldnt litter here.litter 乱丢杂物 No parking (禁
2、止停放车辆): It means you shouldnt park here.park 停车 No eating or drinking (禁止吃喝): It means you shouldnt eat or drink here.No + V-ing: No taking photos 禁止拍照 No swimming 禁止游泳 Danger (危急): It means you should stay away from it.stay away from 远离(不靠近) Do not touch (严禁触碰): It means you shouldnt touch it.touch
3、 触,碰 Keep off the gra (不接近草坪): It means you shouldnt walk on the gra.Keep off 不接近 Be quiet (保持宁静): It means you shouldnt make noise.Make noise 发出噪音(声响) cousin (堂,表)兄弟姐妹:uncles or aunts son or daughter always 总是 only 仅仅,只 four years old 四岁 a lot of questions 很多(many)问题 some questions about them 有关他们(
4、它们)的一些问题 They mean different things 它们意思各不相同 on the gra 在草地上 The sign on the birds cage在鸟笼上的标记(the boy in the green sweater穿绿毛衣的那个男孩) know a lot about public signs 对标牌了解许多(了解,知道有关许多标记的事) take a walk 漫步 walk to the note 走到纸币跟前 come up to him 来到他跟前 say to Mr.Smith 对史密斯先生说 fine ¥10 罚款10 元 pick 捡 pick i
5、t up 捡起它(it, them 放中间) around 在.四周 Look around 环顾四周 There are some public signs around the river.point 指着 point to a sign on the gra 指着草地上的一个标记 Cant you see the sign over there, sir? 先生,你莫非没望见那边的标牌吗? play the game with your friends 和你的挚友玩这个嬉戏 suddenly 突然地 nearby 旁边地(副词) quickly 快地 keeper 看管人 On the
6、Internet 在网上 learn more about public signs 学更多有关公共标记的学问 Talk about the sign with a partner.找个伙伴谈论标记 conversation 谈话 As a model 作为一个样子(模型) correct words 正确的单词 二、部分语言点札记 1 always 总是 always usually often sometimes This boy is always late for school.这个男孩总是上学迟到。 I always take a walk after supper.我晚饭后总是散漫
7、步。 Does he always have so many questions? 他总有那么多问题吗? 2 情态动词:在英文中主要用来表示说话人的看法,看法等,有以下特点: 本身都有肯定意义; 不能单独作谓语;在句中不受任何人称,数的改变的影响,目前我们学过的这些情态动词后跟的动词一般都是改词原形 目前学过的一些情态动词及用法: (1) can (否定 cannot=cant) 能 表示具备的实力(体力,脑力): A bird can fly, but a man cant./ Can you play the violin? 表示允许 Can I have a look? / Can I
8、ask some questions? / You can go now. (2) may (否定 may not) 可以 可能性 I may be very busy tomorrow.我可能明天很忙 或许 (比can 更为委婉些) May I come in? / May I have a look at your new toy? 回答: Sure / Certainly / OK.(一般不说,Yes, you may) No, you mustnt 不,不行以 (3) must 必需 (语气强于should) (must not=mustnt 绝不能,不行以,肯定不要) 表职责,义务
9、Everyone must loyal to his motherland 每个人都必需忠于他的祖国。 Students must work hard at his study.学生应当努力学习 主观上感觉必需要做某事情。 Its too late.I must go now./ You must do your homework at once. Must I clean the claroom now? No, you neednt.否定回答一般为neednt. 我现在必需打扫教室吗? 不,你不须要。 ( Yes, you must) 表禁止 (否定句) You mustnt talk t
10、o her like that.你不行以象那样和她说话 Cars mustnt park here. (4) need 须要 (否定 need not=neednt) Need I help that girl? 须要我帮那个女孩吗? You neednt go there today. (5) should 应当,义务 ( 否定 should not=shouldnt) (6) would 表愿望 Would you tell me your name? The boy wouldnt let the doctor come.这个男孩不想让医生来。 三、口头表达训练(example) Goo
11、d morning, everybody.Can you see so many signs in my hands? There are so many? Right, they are public signs.Today Id like to talk about the public signs.Now look at the first one.Can you often see this public sign outside? This is the first letter of a word.The word ispark.Now it means you shouldnt
12、park your car or bike here.So if you find this public sign.Youd better take your bike or car away, or someone will punish you, haha.Look at this interesting sign, its very easy for you to understand the meaning of it.It means your shouldnt make noise here, because someone will be disturbed.Do you li
13、ke swimming? I can swim very well.Look at this sign.Obviously, it means your shouldnt, you mustnt swim here.Perhaps some places are very dangerous, please remember. 四、练习 改错 1.Does this sign meansDanger? 2.You shouldnt smoking here. 3.The boy is taking walks over there.4.Look at public sign, it means
14、 you shouldnt keep off the gra 5.The flowers are in the garden look beautiful 6 These sign means the same thing.中译英 1 那个公共标记什么意思?意思是你不行以在这乱丢杂物。 我明白了。 2 它的意思是否是在这禁止吸烟? 那我在哪可以吸烟呢? 3 我可以玩电脑嬉戏吗?不,很晚了,你现在应当去睡觉了。 4 不要去碰它?为什么?油漆未干。 5 大楼上的那个标记什么意思?意思是“危急”。 6 我每天晚饭后都和妈妈漫步。你呢? 7 在屋子四周有各种各样的花。你喜爱吗? Unit 2 Bens
15、 birthday 词汇1 基数词 序数词 基数词 1 one 第1 first 1st 11 eleven 第11 eleventh 11th 2 two 第2 second 2nd 12 twelve 第 12 twelfth 12th 3 three 第3 third 3rd 13 thirteen 第 13 thirteenth 13th 4 four 第4 forth 4th 14 fourteen 第 14 fourteenth 14th 5 five 第5 fifth 5th 15 fifteen 第 15 fifteenth 15th 6 six 第6 sixth 6th 20
16、 twenty 第 20 twentieth 20th 7 seven 第7 seventh 7th 21 twenty-one 第 21 twenty-first 21st 8 eight 第 8 eighth 8th 22 twenty-two 第 22 twenty-second 22nd 9 nine 第 9 ninth 9th 30 thirty 第 30 thirtieth 30th 10 ten 第10 tenth 10th 40 forty 第 40 fortieth 40th month 月份 (形、音近词 mouth) January 一月 April 四月 July 七月
17、 October 十月 February 二月 May 五月 August 八月 November十一月 March 三月 June 六月 September 九月 December 十二月 在一月: in January 几月几日表达法:6月1号: the first of June (the 1st of June) 2月23号: the twenty-third of February (the 23rd of February) 在7月12号: on the twelfth of July ( the 12th of July) 星期几询问法: What day is it today
18、? Its Monday.(Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday) 日期询问: What date is it today? Its the third of August. 本课句型: Id like=I would like 我要。(东西) = I want Do you want? Id like some flowers.Would you like some flowers? Id like to = I would like to 我要。(做某事)= I want to.Do you want to.? I
19、d like to watch TV. Would you like to watch TV? When 什么时候 = What time What time do you go to school? = When do you go to school? When can we watch it? 我们什么时候能看? What would you like as a birthday present? Id like Present:(玩具或消遣类,学习用品类,抽象活动类(看电影) get.from.I always get many presents from my grandfather
20、.Would you like a puppet? 你要木偶吗? 词汇 2 in Bens cla 在Ben的班里 live near Ben 住在Ben旁边 talk about Bens birthday 谈论Ben的生日 go home together after school放学后一起回家 come to my birthday party来(赴)参与我的生日派对 have a birthday party 实行(过)一场生日聚会 a VCD of Japanese cartoon一张日本卡通片光碟 wait and see 等着瞧(等等看We shall watch it) vis
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