2022年9月公共英语三级真题及答案解析.docx

《2022年9月公共英语三级真题及答案解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年9月公共英语三级真题及答案解析.docx（29页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2022年9月公共英语三级真题及答案解析这里是我们整理的公共英语三级历年真题，希望可以帮助大家备考下一年的公共英语三级考试SECTIONIListeningComprehension(25minutes)Directions：ThissectionisdesignedtotestyourabilitytounderstandspokenEnglishYouwillhearaselectionofrecordedmaterialsandyoumustanswerthequestionsthataccompanythemTherearetwopartsinthissection，PartAandP

2、artBRemember，whileyouaredoingthetest，youshouldfirstputdownyouranswersinyourtestbookletAttheendofthelisteningcomprehensionsectionyouwillhave3minutestotransferyouranswersfromyourtestbooklettoANSWERSHEET1IfyouhaveanyquestionsyoumayraiseyourhandnowyouwillnotbeallowedtospeakoncethetesthasstartedNowlookat

3、PartAinyourtestbookletPartADirections：YouwillhearloshortdialoguesForeachdialogue，thereisonequestionandfourpossibleanswersChoosethecorrectanswerA，B，CorD，andmarkitinyourtestbookletYOuwillhave15secondstoanswerthequestionandyouwillheareachdialogueonlyonce1Whatwillthemanbuyforhisfather’sbirthday?AA

4、tieBAshirtCAbookDAwallet查看原文2WhatdoweknowaboutTed?AHeisahistoryteacherBHeisageographyteacherCHeisthewoman’sneighborDHeisthewoman’scolleague查看原文3Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemanshoulddo?AHaveahealthydietBGetridofhisangerCStopaskingquestionsDKeephisfeelingsback查看原文4Whatdoweknowaboutthecheese?

5、AItisontheshelfBItistooexpensiveCItisinshortsupplyDItisnolongerflesh查看原文5Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?AAnswerthephoneforhimBAskMrMillertophonelaterCAskMrMillertoholdonamomentDTellMrMillerhewillphonebacklater查看原文6WhyisthewomaninLondon?ASheisonholidayBSheisonabusinesstripCSheisworkingforacompanythere

6、DShewantstoestablishacompanythere查看原文7Whatdowelearnaboutthewoman’ssisterfromthedialogue?AShelikeswatchingfootballgamesBSheisafanofalocalfootballteamCSheisakeenfootballplayerherselfDShelikesthelocalwomenfootballplayers查看原文8Whathappenedtothewomanyesterday?AShewasalmostcheatedbyatelephonecallBShe

7、gotaphonecallfromaspecialnumberCShewasoverchargedbythephonecompanyDShepreparedforhervacationwithherfriend查看原文9Whydoesthemanrecommendrowing?AItrequiresfewprofessionalskillsBItexercisesmanypartsofthebodyCItisanewitemoffitnessprogramsDItispopularwithmostclubmembers查看原文10Whatdoweknowaboutthecompany?AItn

8、eedsnewemployeesbadlyBItgivesquickresponsesroutinelyCItisanewlyestablishedbusinessDItisverycautiousindecision。making查看原文11PartBDirections：YouwillhearfourdialoguesormonologuesBeforelisteningtoeachone，youwillhave5secondstoreadeachofthequestionswhichaccompanyitWhilelistening，answereachquestionbychoosin

9、gA，B，CorDAfterlistening，youwillhave10secondstocheckyouranswertoeachquestionYouwillheartherecordingonlyonceQuestions1113arebasedonaconversationbetweenawomanandherneighbor11Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodoforher?ADeliverherpackageBSignforherpackageCFindthepropertymanagerDTalktothepropertymanager查看原文12Ho

10、wlonghasthemanlivedintheapartment?ATwodaysBOneweekCSixmonthsDOneyear查看原文13Whatproblemdoesthewomanhave?AShehasrunoutofflourforbakingcakesBSheisignorantofhowtooperatethestoveCSomethingisgoingwrongwithherstoveDSomethingisgoingwrongwithhertimer查看原文14Questions1417arebasedonthefollowingconversationbetween

11、amanandwomanabouttakingavacation14WhatdoesthemanthinkofCuracao?AItisdifficulttoreachBItisatouristparadiseCItisaperfectplaceforsportsDItisanordinarytropicalisland查看原文15WhydoesthewomanhesitatetomakeherdecisiontogotoCuracao?AShethinksitistoofarBShethinksitistoocrowdedCItisnotsafetogothereDItisnottherig

12、httimetogothere查看原文16Whatisthewomanprobablygoingtodo?APackupforthetripBMakeherreservationsCBookherairlineticketDContacthertravelagent查看原文17Whoisthewomantalkingto?AHerfriendBHerhusbandCHertravelagentDHerhealthadvisor查看原文18Questions1821arebasedonthefollowingconversationaboutrentinghandba918Whydoesthew

13、omanwanttobuyahandbag?ATocelebrateherbirthdayBTocarryitonherweddingCTogiveittoMaryasagiftDToattendMary’sweddingwithit查看原文19WhatdowelearnaboutHandbagHire?AItisthelargesthandbagdealerBItisafamoushandbagcompanyCItdesignsexpensivehandbagsDItspecializesinrentinghandbags查看原文20Howwillthewomanplaceher

14、order?ABypostBInpersonCBytelephoneDOntheInternet查看原文21Howmanydayswillthewomanhavetowaitforherorder?A2B3C4D5查看原文22Questions2225arebasedonthefollowingconversationoncommunwation22Whatdoesthemanthinkofgoodcommunication?AItstopspeoplefromhurtingeachotherBItbringsglorytoone’scareerCItimprovesmanysit

15、uationsDItsolvesallproblems查看原文23Howdoesthemandescribehimself?AIlltemperedBAgreeableCDecisiveDNatural查看原文24Whatisnecessaryforalargegrouptomakeafinaldecision?AConsultingwithothergroupsBLettingeveryonehavehissayCGoingthroughavotingprocessDReviewingpastbusinessactivities查看原文25Whatdoesonehavetodotobesuc

16、cessfulinbusiness?AGethelpfromothergroupmembersBHavethepatiencetotalkwithpeopleCStopseeingtheworldintwistedwaysDSharetheirachievedresultswithothersYouhave3minutestotransferyouranswersfromyourtestbooklettoANSWERSHEETlThatistheendofListeningComprehension查看原文SECTIONUseofEnglish(15minutes)Directions：Rea

17、dthefollowingtextChoosethebestwordorphraseforeachnumberedblankandmarkA，B，C，orDonANSWERSHEET1.BluejeansareprobablythesinglemostrepresentativearticleofAmericanclothingTheywereoriginally（）byJacobDavis，atailorfromNevada，（），togetherwithdry-goodssalesmanLeviStrauss，patentedtheideaas（）clothingforminersinl8

18、73BluejeaRs，also（）asworkclothing，spreadamongworkersofallkindsinthelatel9thandearly20thcenturies，（）amongcowboys，farmers，loggers，andrailroadworkersDuringthe1950s，（）MarionBrandoandJamesDeanmadebluejeaRs（）bywearingtheminmovies，andjeansbe。camepartofthe（）ofteenagers’rebellingInthel960sand1970s，thisf

19、ashionstatementexplodedasLevI’s（）afundamentalpartoftheyouth（）focusedonbothcivilrightsandantiwarprotests（）thelate1970s，almosteveryoneintheUnitedStatesworebluejear,（）youthsallaroundtheworldsoughtafterthem（）designersbegantocreatemorecomplicated（）ofbluejeaRsandto（）theirfit，jeaRsbegantoexpresstheAm

20、ericanemphasis（）informalityandtheimportanceofdetailBystressingtherightlabeland（）therightlook，bluejeans，（）theirworkerorigins，satirically。representedthestatusconsciousnessofAmericanfashionandthe（）togetclosetothe（）fashionIn1971，LeviStraussCoreceivedtheCotyFashionCritics’Award，thehighestawardofthe

21、Americanfashionindustry26（）AinventedBintroducedCdevelopedDdelivered查看原文27（）AwhichBwhereCthatDwho查看原文28（）Acustom-madeBlong-wearingCwell-tailoredDnice-looking查看原文29（）ArealizedBacceptedCknownDidentified查看原文30（）AespeciallyBnormallyCobviouslyDexclusively查看原文31（）AcowboysBactorsCwritersDdirectors查看原文32（）Ae

22、conomicalBtypicalCfashionableDvaluable查看原文33（）AimageBfigureCpictureDcharacter查看原文34（）AtookBplayedChadDbecame查看原文35（）AcharacterBcultureCanxietyDeducation查看原文36（）ABeforeBSinceCByDTill查看原文37（）AandBsoCthenDfor查看原文38（）AAlthoughBUntilCAsDWhereas查看原文39（）AstylesBexamplesCsizesDmaterials查看原文40（）AcreateBadjus

23、tCdetermineDpursue查看原文41（）AaboutBinCofDon查看原文42（）AmaintainingBimprovingCexpressingDachieving查看原文43（）AbesidesBdespiteCexceptDfrom查看原文44（）AanxietyBeagernessCambitionDpromise查看原文45（）AtemporBgrandCbrightestDlatest查看原文SECTIONIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)PartADirectionsReadthefollowingthreetextsAnswe

24、rthequestionsoneachtextbychoosingA，B，CorD.MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEET。Text1Backintheearly1990s，IknewlittleaboutcomputersbeyondwhatittooktogetthroughaworkingdayButhere’swhatIdidknow：somethinghugewashappeningItwasstirringeconomiesandimaginationsandpossibilitieslikenothingIhadeverknownIknewthewo

25、rldwaschanginginwaysthatmeantIshouldn’tcountonoldassumptionsAndIknewIhaddreamsIstillhadn’tfulfilled.ButIdidn’tknowhowtorealizethemuntilImetwithmyoldfriend，RollysRouse，whenwehappenedtomoveintothesameneighborhoodRollyoftencalledmewithastreamofideasHisrateofideaproductionpersecondseem

26、edal-mostincredibleSoonwewereonthephonewitheachothereverydayTalkingabouttheInternetTalMngaboutstartinganewonlinecompany-maybetogetherHewasthendevelopingaplanandhewantedmetobeapartofit：wewouldgivepeoplewonderful，wholeelectronichousesonaCD-ROMandletthemmodifythosehomestotheirownneedsTryoutdifferentwin

27、dowsanddoors，differentpaintcolorsandfurnishingsWhentheyweresatisfied，wewouldenablethemtogoonlinetomaketheprojecthappen，togettheproductsandthefinancingandthe。professionaldesignandconstructiontohelptodoitoutrightBuildingBlockswasthenameRollycameupwithforhisnewenterpriseRollytooktheplungefirstHesimplyd

28、roppedhisprofitableenergyconsultingbusinesstocommithimselffulltimetoBuildingBlocksIsoonjoinedhimafterIquitmywellpaidjobatanewspaperTogetherwedevelopedademotoshowthefeaturesofourCDROM，TheNewAmericanDreamHomeThenwetookittotheannualconventionoftheNationalAssociationofHomeBuildersinBostonAllthebigcompan

29、ieswerethereshowingofftheir。latestproductsToourdelight，nearlyeveryonewaseagertoseewhatwewereshowing，includingthetopexecutivesofsomeenormouscompaniesWhenweleft，wehadinvitationsfromthemtocometotheirofficestotellthemmoreaboutBuildingBlocks.ThatwasthestartofmyreallifetimedreamandBuildBlocks，ourcompany，h

30、asbeenprosperingeversince46Bysomethinghugewashappening，thewriterrefersto_AhousedesigningBhomedecorationCfurnitureproductionDhigh-techdevelopment查看原文47ThetextshowsthatRollyRouseis_AcreativeBcautiousCconsiderateDconservative查看原文48BuildingBtocksisacompanythathelpspeopleto_ArentidealhousesBbuyidealhouse

31、sCfindidealhousesDownidealhouses查看原文49Rollyandthewriterdecidedtostartacompanytogetherbecausetheywereboth_AexpeginarchitectureBunderRaidattheirjobsCoutofworkatthetimeDinterestedine-business查看原文50AttheBostonconvention，Rollyandthewriterwerehappybecause_Atheyarousedpeople’sinterestintheirproductsB

32、theysoldsomeoftheirownproductsrightthereCtheygottheirfirstordersfromsomefamousbuildingfirmsDtheyhadtheopportunitytovisitsomefamousbuildingfirms查看原文Text2Anxietydisordersarecommonandrangefromlopercentt020percentofchildrenandteensGirlareusuallymorelikelythanboystoreportanxietysymptomsorsignsAnxietyruns

33、infamilies，duetoacombinationofinherentandenvironmentalfactorsAnxiousparentsmayproduceanxiouschildrenWhensignsaresoseverethattheyinterferewithdailylifeactivities，itistimetoseekanevaluationfromamentalhealthprofessionalConsiderthefollowingexampleofachildwhosufferedstressdisorderMaria，agel2，wasatherphys

34、ician’sofficeawaitingheryearlycheckupAbulletfromagunbattleinthenextbuildingtorethroughthewallandstruckhermotherintheshoulderseverelywoundingherThemotherwasrushedtothehospital，butMariadidnotknowherfateforseveraldaysUnableorunwillingtospeak，visiblyanxiousandfearful，Mariawasevaluatedbyachilddocto

35、rintheSalllehospitalseveraldayslaterHerecommendedabrieftreatmentandbeganbytakingMariatohermother’sbedsideMaria，reassuredthathermotherwasalive，neveRhelesscouldnotbeseparatedfromherDuringthefollowingweekssheinsistedonsleepingwithhermotherandwouldnotletheroutofhersightHermotherwasequallyshocked，a

36、ndtoldherdaughtershewassufferinggreatpainThedoctorbeganaseriesofplaytreatmentsessionsusingdollsandpalysurgicalinstrumentsinwhichMariaperformedoperationsinherdollhospitalShebegantogetgreatpleasureinhersessionsHermotherdidnotrecoversoquickly，sothedoctorrecommendedindividualtreatmentforherThefinalsessi

37、onsinvolvedMafiaperformingtheoperationon，notadoll，buthermother，whosubmittedtopatientstatusonceagainPlayingoutthepainfulthemewasextremelybeneficial，andwithaminimumofinterpretation，bothwerebacktotheirnormalfunctioningbythemonth’sendMariadidnotneedanymedicationTherearemanywaysofhelpinganxiouschil

38、drencopewiththeirfearsandworriesAcarefa，tevaluationandspecifictreatmentplancanhelpthesechildrengetbackonthepathofnormaldevelopment51Welearnfromthetextthatanxietyinafamilyatmosphereisoften_AanalyzableBunavoidableCuncontrollableDcommunicable查看原文52Peopleshouldseekprofessionalhelpwhenanxietybeginsto_Aap

39、pearintheirkidsBaffecttheirjudgmentsCappearintheirfamiliesDaffecttheirlifeactivities查看原文53AccordingtothetextMafiasufferedfromstressdisorderbecause_.AshewitnessedagunbattleBshewaswoundedbyabulletCsheworriedabouthermotherDshewasscaredofhercheckup查看原文54Mariawastakentohermother’sbedsideinthehospit

40、alto_.AstartherinitialtreatmentBkeephermominhersightCsleeptogetherwithhermomDhelpwithhermom’srecovery查看原文55Tohelpallanxiouskidout，itissuggestedto_.AtoleratehisfearsandworriesBpointouthisnormalgrowpathCputhiminaparticulartreatmentDaskhimtomakeaself-evaluation查看原文Text3Lately，presidentsofsomeAmer

41、icanuniversitieshaveaddedinflationtotheirworrylistTheyarenotconcemedaboutinflationofprices，butofacademicgradesLarrySummers，presidentofHarvardrecentlycausedastormwhenhetoldoneoftheuniversity’sprofessorshedidn’tlikegradeinflationInsiderssaythatnearlyhalfthegradesHarvardawardshavelatelybeen

42、AorAminusalotmoremaninthel980sIsthistrendabadthing，infact2Andisthisgradeinflationreallyinflation?Totakethesecondquestionfirst，theanswerisN0，notstricdyspeakingInflationingradesoughttomeanthatworkofagivenstandardwouldbeawardedaneverhighergrade，yearbyyear.Thehighestpermissiblegradewouldthereforehavetok

43、eeprisinginaceaselessprocesslonofnon-improvementBecauseinrealitythetopgradeisfixed，theprocessisnotsomuchgradeinflationasgradecompressionThisisworse：adistortioninrelativepricesismoreconfusingthanauniformupwarddrift.GradecompressionsqueezesinformationoutofthesystemButisgradeinflationnecessarilyabadthi

44、ng?TheanswerdependsonwhoyouareWhenstudentsleaveHarvard,theycarrygradesasasortofcurrency：apocketfulofintellectualcapital，tobidforjobsorplacesingraduateschoolsagainstgraduatesfromotheruniversitieswithothercurrenciesThesepositionsgotothosewhocanputthemostacademiccashonthetable。Employersandgraduateschoo

45、lsmustdecideontheexchangerate,asitwere，betweenaHarvardCstudentandanAstudentfromalessdistinguishedplaceAgainoverallgradeinflation-theuniformdevaluationofthestudents’capital-wouldbetelativelyeasytocopewith，workinginprincipleneithertotheadvantageordisadvantageofHarvardgraduatesRecruitersinapositiontoseethemarketforgraduatesasawhole，wouldsimplyadjusttheirexchangerateCompression，however，hasdistribu