3单词转化法（2）.ppt

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1、1. 有不少形容词也可以用做动词。如：有不少形容词也可以用做动词。如：(1)The train slowed down to half its speed.(减慢减慢)(2)This is the chief way of narrowing the differences between them.(缩小缩小) (3)Please warm up the dish over the stove.(热一下热一下) (4)The room gradually quieted down.(安安静下来静下来) (5)Wrongs must be righted when they are disco

2、vered.(纠正纠正) (6)Nothing dries sooner than a tear.(干干)(7)Shelly was unable to calm her. (使镇静使镇静)(8)They braved the bitter cold to complete the railway.(不顾不顾) (9)Most of these rivers empty into the Pacific Ocean.(流入流入)(10)Dont dirty your clothes. (弄脏弄脏)(11)He felt himself wronged.(受了委屈受了委屈) (12)The ne

3、wspaper had been yellowed by sunlight. (使变黄使变黄)(13)He lowered his voice. (降低降低)2. 有不少形容词可用做名词。如：有不少形容词可用做名词。如：(1)Nobles constituted seven per cent of the population. (贵族贵族) (2)When is your French oral? (口语课口语课) (3)Their jobless total (总数总数) reached a record high (高峰高峰) since 1940. (4)There is only o

4、ne black in my class. (黑人黑人)(5)She is investigating the ancients conception of the universe. (古人古人) (6)He is a natural for the job. (天生适天生适合合的人的人) (7)It is necessary to make a distinction between right and wrong. (是与非是与非)(8)They are running in the final . (决赛决赛)(9)Our six- year-old is at school. (六岁

5、六岁的孩子的孩子)再如再如: in short, for short, in general, for free, in red, in public, in common等等. 即时练习：即时练习：根据黑体词在句中所作句子成根据黑体词在句中所作句子成分分, 判断其词性及其意义。判断其词性及其意义。1.In particular, there was (and perhaps still is) a belief in fairies (仙女仙女)1.名词名词 in particular 尤其尤其, 特别是特别是2. Only thus can we better the life of th

6、e people. 2. 动词动词 改善改善3. Thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self-image and your whole world. 3. 名词名词 关键关键4. They finally freed themselves from slavery. 4. 动词动词 使自由使自由5. Being too anxious to help an event develop often results in the contrary to our intention.5. 名词名词 相反相反, 对立面对立面6. He adjusted the lathe and readied the cutting tool. 6. 动词动词 准备好准备好7. Hes my dear. 7. 名词名词 亲爱的人亲爱的人8. He presented his opposed opinion at the meeting. 8. 动词动词 提出提出9. She busied herself with household work. 9. 动词动词 使忙碌使忙碌10.He lit a candle to light the room. 10. 动词动词 照亮照亮