2022年职称英语考试《卫生类》A类真题（概括大意）.docx

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1、2022年职称英语考试卫生类A类真题（概括大意）Aromatherapy(芳香疗法)1Aromatherapyisaformofalternativemedicinewhichisbasedontheuseofveryconcentratedessentialoilsfromtheflowers,leaves,bark,branchesorrootsofplantswhichareconsideredtohavehealingptoperties.Inaromatherapythesepowerfuloilsaremixedwithotheroils,suchasalmond(杏仁)oil,o

2、rtheyarediluted(稀释)withwater.Thesesolutions(溶液剂)canberubbedontheskin,sprayedintheair,orappliedasacompress(敷药)。2Manypeoplehavearoatherapymassages(按摩),anddependingonthetreatmentapersonishaving,thearoatherapistwillmassagetheoilintothehandsorshoulders.Themassageissmoothandflowing,asitisdesignedtocreatea

3、senseofrelaxationandcalm.Thesessionsaretailoredtotheindividual'shealthandmoodatrhetime,soeverysessionisunique.3Practionersofaromatherapybelievethatthearomaoftheessentialoilsdirectystimulatesthebrainorthattheoilsareabsorbedthroughtheskinintothebloodstream,wheretheycanaffectthewholebodyandpromoteh

4、ealing.Otherclaimsinsupportofaromatherapyarethatitaidsdigestion,imtprovesthefunctiongofrespiratorysystem,reducesmuscularachesandpains,andpromotesmusclerelaxationandtone.Ithasalsobeenarguedthataromatherapycanimprovecirculation,lowerbloodpressure,andhelpcombatinsomia(失眠)andotherstress-relateddisorders

5、suchastensionheadaches,anxiety,andmilddepression.4However,whilearoatherapymayhacerealeffectsthatpromateasenseofwell-being,sometradionalmedicinepractitionersremaindoubtfulaboutitspowers.Whileresearchhasconfirmedthataroatherapydoeshavesomepositiveshort-termeffectsonmostpeople,italsosuggeststhataroathe

6、rapyisnotanactualscienceormedicinethatshouldbeusedtotreatillness.Furthermore,notallaroatherapyisconsideredbeneficialtohealth.Thereareprecautionswhichshoulabetakenboforehavingaroatherapybecausesomeoilscanhavenegativeeffetsonpeoplewithcertainmedicalconditions.Thestudyofaroatherapyisrelativelynewandune

7、xplored.Moreresearchneedstobeconductedtomakescientificconclusionsaboutitsuseandeffects.A.CurrentresearchintoaroatherapyB.AroatherapyandconvetionalmedicineC.DifferentviewsaboutaroatherapyD.IntroductiontoaroatherapyE.DoubtsaboutthebenefitsaroatherapyF.Personalizedaroatherapmassage1Paragragh1查看原文2Parag

8、ragh2查看原文3Paragragh3查看原文4Paragragh4查看原文A.suitdifferentpeopleB.befurtherexploredC.helpthedisabledD.beusedexternallyE.havehealingeffetsF.bepromoted5Aromatherapyisamixtureoilfrompartsoftheplantsto查看原文6Thesessionsofaromatherapymassagesaredesignedto查看原文7Aromatherapyisbelievedtoinvariousways查看原文8Theusedandbenefitsofaromatherapyneedto查看原文第4页 共4页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页