NPR英语：印尼新总理面临政治挑战.docx

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1、NPR英语：印尼新总理面临政治挑战 1LINDAWERTHEIMER,BYLINE:It'sbeenashorthoneymoonforJokoWidodo,thenewpresidentoftheworld'smostpopulousMuslimmajoritynation,Indonesia.Jokowi,ashe'sknown,isthecountry'sfirstpresidenttocomefromoutsidethepoliticalelite.He'sbeeninpowerforjustover100days.Andalready,he&#

2、39;sinapoliticaltestofstrengththatishisearlyachievements.NPR'sAnthonyKuhnhasthestoryfromJakarta.(SOUNDBITEOFSONG,SALAMDUAJARI)SLANK:(SinginginIndonesian).ANTHONYKUHN,BYLINE:Onelectionnight,JokowiandhissupporterscelebratedtheirvictoryataconcertheadlinedbyIndonesianrockersSlank.Tomany,themusic'

3、;smessagewasthis-ifared-and-blue-plaid-shirt-wearing,heavymetalloving,formerfurnituresalesmanlikeJokowicouldrisefromtheslumstothepresidentialpalace,thenanyIndonesiancan.YoungvotersacrossAsiaaredemandingmoreaccountablepoliticiansandmoregovernmentservices.Andthat'swhat'sbehindtheJokowiphenomen

4、on,saysJakarta-basedpoliticalanalystPaulRowland.PAULROWLAND:There'realotofspecialthingsabouthisstory.There'salotofthingsthatIthinkmakehimunique.ButthebaseissuewiththisisthatIndonesianssomethingdifferent.Andtheygotit.KUHN:Inhispreviousjobasgovernorofthecapital,Jakarta,Jokowiprovidedfreehealth

5、careandeducationtothepoor.Inhisfirstmonthaspresident,hedidthesameforpoorpeoplenationwide.Healsotookadvantageoffallingoilpricestocutthecountry'shugefuelsubsidies.PaulRowlandsaysthatthesavingswillallowJokowitoupgradethecrumblingnetworksthatareholdingbackIndonesia'seconomy.ROWLAND:Freeinguppote

6、ntially$18billionfromthenationalbudgetwithwhichyoucanbuildmanydifferentpiecesofsignature.Ithinkifhedidnothingelseinhisfirstsixmonths,thatwassomethingthatwillbuyhimalotoftime.KUHN:Hemighthaveboughtmoretimeifhehadn'tanewchiefofpolicewhowaslaterimplicatedinacorruptionprobe.Thistouchedoffafeudbetwee

7、nthepoliceandIndonesia'santi-corruptionagency.Jokowiappearedcaughtbetweenhisownparty'spowerbrokers,whoputforwardthecandidateforpolicechief,andthepublic.HikmahantoJuwanaisanadvisortothepresident.HeandothersadvisedJokowitolistentothepublicandnominatesomeoneelseforpolicechief,whichhedid.HIKMAHA

8、NTOJUWANA:Wewantanorganizationwhichdealswithlegalissues,lawenforcement-hastobecleanbecausewewanttokeepthatorganizationrespectedbythepeopleinthiscountry.KUHN:SomeIndonesianswonderwhetherJokowihaswhatittakestostanduptothevestedinterestsandtoduplicatehislocalsuccessesonanationalscale.Sofar,Jokowi's

9、corearetryingtobepatient.SinnalBelgurisdeputyheadofanationwidepro-JokowimovementcalledProjo.SINNALBELGUR:(Throughinterpreter)IwouldsayJokowiisatthecenterofadarkcircle.Itisveryhardforustogetaccesstohim,unlikeinthepast.We'restilltryingtoestablishdirectwithhimbecauseweseepeoplewithvestedinterestsar

10、ewhisperinginhisear.KUHN:Jokowihasadoptedatougherstanceonforeignpolicythathascosthimsomesupportinforeigncapitals.Hehasrejectedappealsforclemencybysixwhowereconvictedofdrugtraffickingandexecuted.AndhehasblownupforeignboatsillegallyfishinginIndonesianwaters.AdvisorHikmahantoJuwanasaysJokowihasredefine

11、dIndonesia'sdiplomaticmantraofathousandfriendsandnoenemies.JUWANA:NowPresidentJokowiwantstointerpretthattobecomeallnationsarefriendsuntiloursovereigntyisdegradedorournationalinterestisjeopardized.KUHN:Thismorestanceappearstogooverwellwithhisdomesticaudience.Andforthemoment,domesticpoliticalchallengesappearlikelytotakeupmostofhistime.AnthonyKuhn,NPRNews,Jakarta.第4页 共4页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页