高二英语阅读理解专项训练（10）.docx

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1、高二英语阅读理解专项训练（10）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出一个最佳选项。Inmanypartsoftheworld，carsplayanimportantroleindailylifeandmanysocietieswouldnotexistwithoutthem.Sotheideathatin20years’time,noonewillowncarsmaybehardtobelieve.Butthisisthepredictionmadebyateamoftransportresearcherswhoaretakenseriously,no

2、tonlybygovernmentbutalsobyearmanufacturers.TheHumanScienceandAdvancedTechnologyInstituteatLoughboroughintheUKispartofaninternationalresearchprogram.Theteamtherebelievesthatby2020allcarswillbecomputerized，whichwillmeanmuchsaving，noaccidentsandbetteruseofroads.Thesuper­intelligentcarofthe21stcentu

3、rywilldriveitself,anditwillnotbeownedbyoneindividual.Instead，wewillhaveachoiceofcarsandchangethemasfrequentlyaswechangeourclothing.AccordingtoDr.DavidDavis，wholeadstheresearchteam，thesepredictionsarebasedontherisingcostofthecarculture，whichhadblockedupourcities，pollutedourair,andcausedmoredeathsthan

4、bothworldwarsputtogether.Davissays，carswillbefittedwithsomeintelligentdevicestoregulatethedistancebetweenonecarandanother.Thecarwillautomaticallyspeedup，orslowdown，tomatchthespeedofthecarinfront.Computersaremuchsaferdriversthanpeople，socarsinaroadtrainwillbeabletodrivemuchclosertogetherthancarsdrive

5、nbypeople.By2010，Dr.DavidDavisbelieves，cartechnologywillgivemotoristsaclearviewoftheroad，whatevertheweatherconditions，byprojectinganimageoftheroadaheadontothecar’swindscreen.Andby2020，carswilltravelin_convoy,_linkedtoeachotherelectronically.Carswillbeconnectedbyanelectronictowbartothecarinfron

6、ttoformroad­trainsThefrontvehicleinsuchatrainburnsthenormalamount.saysDavis.Butalltheothersinthetrainwouldburnabouttenpercentofthenormalamount，andsoproduceabouttenpercentofthepollution.1Whichofthefollowingwillbethecharacteristicofthecarsof2020?A.Thecarwillspeedupoutofcontrol.B.Wewillownasmanycar

7、saswewant.CAllcarswillbedrivenbycomputers.D.Carswillproducemorepollutionthanpresentones.查看原文2Theleaderoftheresearchteambelievesthatthepresentcarculturewillchangebecause_.A.carsplayaveryimportantroleindailylifeB.manysocietieswouldstopfunctioningwithoutcarsC.carsshouldnotbeownedbyoneindividualD.itcaus

8、esmanydeathstohumansociety查看原文3Theexpressionclosestinmeaningtothephraseinconvoyinthelastparagraphis_.A.inlineB.sidelongCsidebysideDshouldertoshoulder查看原文4Whatwillhappenifcarsarejoinedtoeachotherelectro-nicallyin2020?A.Motoristswillgetaclearviewoftheroad.B.Therewillbelesspollutioncausedbycar.C.Theweatherconditionwillnothaveeffectonmotorists.D.Alltrainswillbumlessfuelthanpresent.查看原文第4页 共4页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页