八年级下册七单元SectionB1.ppt

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1、weigh v.称称的的重量重量adult n. 成人成人 adj. 成年的成年的bamboo n. 竹子竹子endangered adj.濒危的濒危的research n. & v.调查；研究调查；研究keeper n. 饲养员饲养员awake adj.醒着醒着excitement n.激动；兴奋激动；兴奋illness n.疾病疾病artwork n.插图插图wild adj.野生的野生的government n.政府政府Compare facts about these two animals. Use the following information to help you make

2、 sentences.1aElephant is 350 cm tall weighs 5,000 kilos eats 150 kilos of food a dayPanda is 150 cm tall (standing on two legs) weighs 100 kilos eats 10 kilos of food a dayExample sentences:This elephant weighs many times more than this panda.(200 cm taller/shorter, weigh much more/less, eat much mo

3、re/less, eat many times more)Listen and check () the numbers you hear.100 16 20 50120 0.1 0.2 150 1bListen again and complete thesentences.1. At birth, a baby panda is about _ to _ kilos. 2. At birth, a baby panda is about _ cm long. 3. A baby panda is not black. It is _ and it has no _.4. A panda c

4、an live up to _ to _ years.0.10.215pinkteeth20301cTake turns telling your classmates about pandas.A: A baby panda cannot see.B: An adult panda weighs many times more than a baby panda.C: 1dTalk about pandas in your class. Use these words to help you.2abig bamboo zoo popular cute black and white Sich

5、uan famous endangered beautiful forest protectListen to the article. Scan the article to find out what these numbers mean.10, 12, 300, 20002b10- Adult pandas eat 10 kilos of bamboo daily.12 - Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating.300 - About 300 pandas live in zoos or research centers i

6、n China or other countries.2000 - Scientists say there are fewer than 2000 pandas living in the forests.Read the article again and write short answers to the questions.1. What is Lin Weis job? 2. What do the baby pandas have for breakfast? A panda keeper.Milk.2c3. Why are pandas endangered? Pandas a

7、re endangered because they do not have many babies, and the babies often die from illnesses and do not live very long. As the forests get smaller and other human activities cause more problems, pandas cannot find enough to eat and they are having fewer babies.4. What does the education program in Ch

8、engdu do? They send people to schools to tell children about the importance of saving pandas and other endangered wild animals.5. Why are scientists doing research?They hope to better understand the habits of pandas.Complete the sentences using words from the passage.1. The panda _ at the Chengdu Re

9、search Base are awake early in the morning to _ breakfast for the baby pandas.2. In _, pandas have become so _ that they are now a symbol of China.keepersprepare2dfactpopular3. Adult pandas do not have babies very _, and some of the babies only live for a short time because of _.4. A special program

10、 in Chengdu teaches _ about why pandas are _.oftenillnesseschildrenendangered5. The Chinese government is helping to _ the pandas. Scientists also want to better _ the habits of pandas.saveunderstand以下是一只熊猫宝宝的自述，请根据课文以下是一只熊猫宝宝的自述，请根据课文内容填空，每空不超过三个词。内容填空，每空不超过三个词。 Hello, everyone! Welcome to the Chen

11、gdu Research Base. Im a baby panda. My name is Lingling. Its 9:00 a.m. now and most of the babies including me are awake and hungry. Look, the keepers are coming with our breakfast (1) _. How excited we are!milkLin Wei is one of our keepers and she takes good care of us. Unluckily, we pandas are in

12、great danger now. Mother pandas maybe have one baby (2) _. And we baby pandas often die from illnesses. Also, we dont have enough food because humans (3) _. But I know many people have realized it. An education program in Chengdu teaches children about us and other endangered wild animals. every two

13、 years cut down forests And the Chinese government is trying hard to help (4) _ us. Scientists are doing research to better understand our (5) _. I believe, with your help, my family will become larger and larger. habitssave What other ways do you think children can help to save the pandas?2e1. At b

14、irth, a baby panda is about birth v. 出生出生 at birth 出生时出生时 e.g. Mans nature at birth is good. 人之初，性本善。人之初，性本善。 give birth to 生（孩子）；产生生（孩子）；产生 e.g. My aunt gave birth to a beautiful baby girl yesterday. 昨天我婶婶昨天我婶婶 生下一个漂亮的小女孩。生下一个漂亮的小女孩。2. A panda can live up to 20 to 30 years. up to 到达（数量，程度等）；不多于到达（数

15、量，程度等）；不多于 e.g. In some area of Africa, children get educated up to 12 years old. 在非洲的一些地区，孩子最多受教在非洲的一些地区，孩子最多受教 育到育到12岁。岁。3. Panda keepers are preparing milk for the baby pandas breakfast. prepare sth. for sb. 意为意为“为某人准备为某人准备某物某物”，相当于，相当于prepare sb. sth.。如：如： Were preparing a surprise party for Mik

16、e. =Were preparing Mike a surprise party.【运用】汉译英【运用】汉译英 妈妈刚刚给我们准备好了晚饭。妈妈刚刚给我们准备好了晚饭。_Mom prepared dinner for us just now. / Mom prepared us dinner just now. 4. At 9:00 a.m., they find that most of the babies are already awake and hungry. 英语中，英语中，awake常用于常用于be, stay, keep, lie之后，作表语；但也可与之后，作表语；但也可与sh

17、ake等动词等动词搭配，表示搭配，表示“某人摇醒他人某人摇醒他人”等。等。 e.g. You should shake her awake.注意，注意，awake不用于名词前，因此用作定不用于名词前，因此用作定语时要后置。语时要后置。 e.g. She was the last person awake.另外，另外，awake不与不与very搭配使用，表示搭配使用，表示“完完全醒来；十分清醒全醒来；十分清醒”用用fully awake, wide awake。e.g. He was wide awake by the time we reached my flat. _ _等我们到达我的住所时

18、，他已经完等我们到达我的住所时，他已经完全醒过来了。全醒过来了。5. they run over to them with excitement and some of the young pandas even walk into their friends and fall over! run over 跑上前去跑上前去 over adv. 穿越；从穿越；从的一边到另一边的一边到另一边 e.g. She ran over to say hello, but I didnt recognize her. _ _她跑过来打招呼，但我没有认她跑过来打招呼，但我没有认出她来。出她来。walk in

19、to （走路时意外）撞上（走路时意外）撞上e.g. As he was thinking too deeply and not paying attention to where he was going, he walked straight into a tree. _ _由于他陷入深思，没有注意看路，由于他陷入深思，没有注意看路，径直撞到了一棵树上。径直撞到了一棵树上。fall over 摔倒；倒下摔倒；倒下e.g. Dont run too fast, or you might fall over. 别跑的太快，不然你会摔倒的。别跑的太快，不然你会摔倒的。fall over sth.

20、被某物绊倒被某物绊倒e.g. Tommy fell over the dog and broke his front teeth. 汤米被那只狗绊了一跤，磕断了汤米被那只狗绊了一跤，磕断了 门牙。门牙。6. Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the forests. living in the forests是一个现在分词短是一个现在分词短语，用做定语，修饰语，用做定语，修饰pandas。 e.g. the girls singing under the tree 树下唱歌的女孩们树下唱歌的女孩们 th

21、e women washing clothes by the river 河边洗衣服的女人们河边洗衣服的女人们. 根据语境，选择恰当的单词填空。根据语境，选择恰当的单词填空。remaining, adult, birth, awake, government1. Our _ is making plans to save the animals in danger. 2. When my mother went into my room, I was _ but I didnt get up.3. The only _ question is when we can raise the mon

22、ey.governmentawakeremainingremaining, adult, birth, awake, government4. Kate is a disabled girl. I know. At _, this girl only had one arm. 5. Look! That _ panda is looking after her baby pandas.birthadult. 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形 式填空。式填空。1. Pandas eat lots of _ (bamboo) every day.2. Peter

23、 said with _ (excite), “Mom, I got first prize this time.” 3. Because of her _ (ill), she didnt go to the beach on vacation. 4. When Jimmy was born (出生出生), he _ (weigh) three kilos. 5. Do you know the two panda _ (keeper)?bamboosexcitementillnessweighedkeepers. 根据语境，选择恰当的短语填空，有根据语境，选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形

24、式。的需要变换形式。fall over, cut down, up to, take care of, die from1. Last month his father _ an accident. Im sorry to hear that. 2. _ one hundred students are singing in front of the sports club.3. These days his aunt is _ his grandma in the hospital. died from Up to taking care of 4. Be careful when you run on the ice, or (否则否则) youll _. 5. To protect animals, people should try not to _ trees.fall over cut down Make a list about how to save pandas.