八年级上Unit1Where_did_you_go_on_vacation全单元.ppt

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1、Section A New York City.go to New York City.Where did she go on vacation?She went to New York City.go to the beach Where did you go on vacation?We went to the beach.visit museums Where did they go on vacation?They visited museums. examstudied for examsThey visited their teacher.Where did they go on

2、vacation?teacherWhere did she go on vacation?She stayed at home.Listen. Where did Grace, Kevin, and Julie go on vacation? Match the person with the place. People Places1. Grace2.Kevin3.JulieNew York Citythe beachhome Listen again. For each question check ()“Yes, I did.” or “ No, I didnt.” as you hea

3、r them talk.Did you Yes, I didNo, I didntGracego with anyone?go to Central Park?buy anything special?Kevinplay volleyball?swim?meet anyone interesting?Juliedo anything interesting?study for tests?go out with anyone?PlacesDid you Yes NoGrace New York Citygo to Central Park?Kevinplay volleyball?swim?J

4、uliego to the movies?study for exams? homethe beachA: Grace, where did you go on vacation ?B: I went to New York City.A: Oh, really? Did you go with anyone?B: Yes, I went with my mother .Huangguoshu Waterfall Huangguoshu Waterfall is an interesting and wonderful place in Guizhou. You can see quite a

5、 few waterfalls in China,but Huangguoshu Waterfall is very special. It s special because it s great and beautiful. It s the biggest waterfall in China. People take lots of photos of this waterfall and here s one.Answer the questions.1.Did Helen go anywhere interesting?2.Did she see anything wonderfu

6、l?3.Did she take any photos?4.Did Rick do anything special?Rick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see.Helen: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month.Rick: Oh, Did you go anywhere interesting?Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family. Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall?Helen: Yes, I did. It w

7、as wonderful! We took quite a few photos there. What about you? Did you do anything special last month?Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.复合不定代词和不定副词的构成及其用法复合不定代词和不定副词的构成及其用法 1.构成：由some, any, no, every分别加上-body, -thing, -one 构成的不定代词叫做复合不定代词；加上-where构成副词。 2.用法：

8、（1）合成不定代词在句中可以作主语，宾语或表语等。 Nobody will listen to him. He wants something to eat.（2）不定代词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数。 Something is wrong with my watch . Everybody likes to be free.Notes（3）some-不定代词，通常用于肯定句中；any-不定代词则多用于否定句、疑问句和条件状语从句中。 但some-可用于表请求、邀请、预料对方会作肯定回答时的疑问句中。Someone called her last week.There isnt anyone e

9、lse there.Is anybody over there?Could you give me something to eat?（4）形容词修饰不定代词时，通常要放在不定代词之后There is something wrong with your eyes.Notes形容词后置形容词后置Notesa few, a little:有一些，含肯定意义。few, little:很少，几乎没有，含否定意义。但a few, few 代替或修饰可数名词复数；a little, little 代替或修饰不可数名词。e.g. We took quite a few photos there. 我们在那照

10、了几 张相。 We took few photos there. 我们在那几乎没照相。 few, a few 作代词： I have a lot of books, but I read few. 我有很多书，但几乎没读。 Few know him. 几乎没人认识他。 I bought many hats, but I only like a few.我买了许多顶帽子，但只喜欢一些。 意义相反，但都修饰可数名词复数NotesThere is now little water.现在几乎没有水了。Dont worry. There is a little time to go.别担心，去还有一点时

11、间。 意义相反，修饰不可数名词little,a little 作代词： There is some bread on the table, but this boy only eats a little. He takes a bottle of water, but he drinks little.Where did you go on vacation?I went to New York City.Did you go out with anyone?No ,no one was here. Every one was on vacation.Did you buy anything

12、special?Yes,I bought something for my father.No ,I bought nothing.How was the food?Everything tasted reallly good.Did everyone have a good time?Oh, yes.Everything was excellent.1. I cant hear anything = I can hear _.2. There is _ on the floor. Please pick it up.3. Did _ go to play basketball with yo

13、u ?4. I phoned you last night, but _ answered it.5. I dont think _ telephoned.9. Dont worry. Theres _ wrong with your ears.10. Theres _ in the box. Its empty.11. Maybe _ put my pencil _. I cant find it _.巩固练习：用不定代词或不定副词填空巩固练习：用不定代词或不定副词填空nothingsomethinganyoneNo oneanyonenothingnothingsomeonesomewhe

14、reanywhereLinda: Did you do _ fun on your vacation, Alice?Alice: Yes, I did. I went to Sanya.Linda: How did you like it?Alice: Well, it was my first time there, so _ was really interesting.Linda: Did you go with _?Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister.Linda: Did you go shopping?Alice: Of course!

15、I bought _ for my parents. But _ for myself.Linda: Why didnt you buy _for yourself.Alice: I didnt really see_ I liked.anyone ,something, anything, everything, nothinganythingeverythinganyonesomethingnothinganythinganythingDear Bill,How was your vacation? Did you do _（ interesting）? Did _ in the fami

16、ly go with you? I went to a friends farm in the countryside with my family. _was great. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was _ （much） to do in the evening but read. Still _ seemed to be bored. Bye for now! Markseem + （to be）+adj. 看起来. You se

17、em(to be) happy today.seem + to do sth. 似乎、好像做某事 I seem to have a cold .It seems / seemed + 从句 看起来好像；似乎. It seems that no one believes you. anythinganyoneeverythingnothingNo one go with someone go out with someone go to New York City buy something special meet someone interesting study for do someth

18、ing interesting go to Central Park long time no see be on vacation1.和某人一起走2.和某人一起出去3.去纽约4.买一些特殊的东西5.见一些有趣的人6.为而学习7.做一些有趣的事8.去中心公园9.好久不见10.在度假go to with my family go somewhere interesting Huangguoshu Waterfall quite a fewdo something specialmost of the timestay at homeof courseseem to be boredkeep a

19、diary1.和家人去2.去有趣的地方3.黄果树瀑布4.相当多,不少5.做些特别的事情6.大部分时间7.呆在家里8.当然9.似乎很厌倦10.写日记Last August, our class_(do) something very special on our school trip. We _(go) to mount Tai. We_(start) our trip at 12:00 at night. Everyone in our class_(take) a bag with some food and water. After three hours, someone looked

20、 at the map and _(find) out we _(be ,not) anywhere near the top. My legs _(be) so tired that I wanted to stop. My classmates_(tell) me to keep going, so I _(go) on. At 5:00 a.m., we got to the top! Everyone _(jump) up and down in excitement. Twenty minutes later, the sun _(start) to come up. It was

21、so beautiful that we _(forget) about the last five hours!用所给动词的正确形式填空用所给动词的正确形式填空didwentstartedtookfoundWerentweretoldwentjumpedstartedforgotSummary1、The new words:New York city,camp, summer camp Museum,guide, central,exam,really2、 Where did you go on vacation? Where did go ? “去了哪儿？去了哪儿？” go to （+地点

22、名词）地点名词） “去了去了”Did you/he/she/they go to ?Yes,I/he/she/they did./No,I/he/she/they didnt.1.Read and copy the new words in Section A 2.Read the sentence patterns in Grammar Focus. 3.Role-play the conversation in 2d.Unit 1Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?Where did you go on vacation?SectionBNew word

23、s New words delicious 美味的美味的New words New words expensive 昂贵的；价高的昂贵的；价高的300，000RMBcheap 廉价的；便宜的廉价的；便宜的New words New words 点击查看点击查看动画词汇动画词汇下一页下一页New words New words crowded 拥挤的How was the hamburger?It was delicious.Practice B:It was exciting.A:How was the movie?A:How were the movies?B:They were excit

24、ing.一句话辨义！ I was _ at the _news. (excited/exciting)excitedexciting Still no one seemed to be_(bored/boring)boredB:It was delicious.A:How was the strawberry?A:How were the strawberries?B:They were delicious.How were the apples?They were terrible.Practice How was the bus?It was crowded.Practice How wa

25、s the ice cream?It was expensive.100$Practice How was the class.It was boring.How were the bananas?They were cheap.1$Practice 1aMatch the words with the pictures.1. _ delicious 3. _ exciting 5. _terrible2. _expensive 4. _ cheap 6. _boringbecdaf1b words and words. words wordsdeliciouscheap excitingte

26、rribleexpensiveboring1c . Listen . Lisa is talking abut her vacation. Answer the questions.1.Where did Lisa go on vacation?She went to Hong Kong.2.Did she do anything special there? What was it?Yes, she did. It was a fun park3. Did she buy anything for her best friend?Yes ,she did.4. Did Lisa like h

27、er vacation?Yes ,she did.Listen again and fill in the blanks.What did Lisa say about?her vacationgreatthe fun parkthe storesthe peoplethe foodexcitingexpensivefriendlydelicious1d1eAsk and answer questions about Lisas vacation.Begin your question with: Where did? What did? Did she? How was.? How were

28、?123456复合不定代词和不定副词的构成及其用法复合不定代词和不定副词的构成及其用法 1.构成：由some, any, no, every分别加上-body, -thing, -one 构成的不定代词叫做复合不定代词；加上-where构成副词。 2.用法：（1）合成不定代词在句中可以作主语，宾语或表语等。 Nobody will listen to him. He wants something to eat.（2）不定代词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数。 Something is wrong with my watch . Everybody likes to be free.NotesA:

29、Where did you go on vacation, Lily?B: I went to the beach with my sister.A: Did you have sea food there?B: Yes, we did. A: What did you do there?B: We went swimming there.A: How was the beach?B: it was wonderful.（3）some-不定代词，通常用于肯定句中；any-不定代词则多用于否定句、疑问句和条件状语从句中。 但some-可用于表请求、邀请、预料对方会作肯定回答时的疑问句中。Some

30、one called her last week.There isnt anyone else there.Is anybody over there?Could you give me something to eat?（4）形容词修饰不定代词时，通常要放在不定代词之后。There is something wrong with your eyes.Notes形容词后置形容词后置Notesa few, a little:有一些，含肯定意义。few, little:很少，几乎没有，含否定意义。但a few, few 代替或修饰可数名词复数；a little, little 代替或修饰不可数名词

31、。e.g. We took quite a few photos there. 我们在那照了几 张相。 We took few photos there. 我们在那几乎没照相。 few, a few 作代词： I have a lot of books, but I read few. 我有很多书，但几乎没读。 Few know him. 几乎没人认识他。 I bought many hats, but I only like a few.我买了许多顶帽子，但只喜欢一些。 意义相反，但都修饰可数名词复数NotesThere is now little water.现在几乎没有水了。Dont w

32、orry. There is a little time to go.别担心，去还有一点时间。 意义相反，修饰不可数名词little,a little 作代词： There is some bread on the table, but this boy only eats a little. He takes a bottle of water, but he drinks little.1. I cant hear anything = I can hear _.2. There is _ on the floor. Please pick it up.3. Did _ go to pla

33、y basketball with you ?4. I phoned you last night, but _ answered it.5. I dont think _ telephoned.9. Dont worry. Theres _ wrong with your ears.10. Theres _ in the box. Its empty.11. Maybe _ put my pencil _. I cant find it _.巩固练习：用不定代词或不定副词填空巩固练习：用不定代词或不定副词填空nothingsomethinganyoneNo oneanyonenothingn

34、othingsomeonesomewhereanywhere go with someone go out with someone go to New York City buy something special meet someone interesting study for do something interesting go to Central Park long time no see be on vacation1.和某人一起走2.和某人一起出去3.去纽约4.买一些特殊的东西5.见一些有趣的人6.为而学习7.做一些有趣的事8.去中心公园9.好久不见10.在度假go to

35、with my family go somewhere interesting Huangguoshu Waterfall quite a fewdo something specialmost of the timestay at homeof courseseem to be boredkeep a diary1.和家人去2.去有趣的地方3.黄果树瀑布4.相当多,不少5.做些特别的事情6.大部分时间7.呆在家里8.当然9.似乎很厌倦10.写日记2a Discuss the questions with your partner.1.What do people usually do on

36、vacation?2a Discuss the questions with your partner.2. What activities do you find enjoyable?( The job is enjoyable.)Going boating is enjoyable.Going paragliding is enjoyable. Visiting the countryside is enjoyable. 2b. Read Janes diary entries about her vacation and answer the questions.1.Did Jane h

37、ave a good time on Monday?2. What about on Tuesday? Monday,July15 th I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morningwith my family. It was sunny and hot, so wedecided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we had so

38、mething very special- Malaysianyellow noodles. They were delicious! In the afternoon, we rode bicycles toGeorgetown. There are a lot of buildingsnow, but many of the old buildings are stillthere. In Weld Quay, a really old place inGeorgetown, we saw the houses of theChinese traders from 100 years ag

39、o.I wonder what life was like here in thepast. I really enjoyed walking around thetown.点拨提升1.I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.(翻译)_ arrive为不及物动词，意为_,arrive in +大地点，arrive at +小地点。同义词组:_ The Smiths_New York at 8:00 last night. A.arrived at B. got to C.reach D.arrived今天早上我和家

40、人到达了马来西亚的槟城今天早上我和家人到达了马来西亚的槟城到达到达get to ,reachB2. so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. (翻译)_decide为及物动词，意为决定，决心。决定做某事：_.因此我们决定到旅馆附近的海滩因此我们决定到旅馆附近的海滩decide to do sth.3. My sister and I tried paragliding. （翻译）_try to do sth.意为_try doing sth.意为_We shouldnt try _(study) English, we should tr

41、y _(study) English.姐姐和我尝试了滑翔运动。姐姐和我尝试了滑翔运动。尽力做某事尽力做某事尝试做某事尝试做某事studyingto study4.I felt like I was a bird.(翻译)_.feel like意为_后常接_.另外feel like还意为_Do you feel like a cup of tea?我感觉到自己就像一只小鸟。我感觉到自己就像一只小鸟。感觉到感觉到从句从句想要想要5.I wonder what life was like here in the past.（翻译）_wonder为及物动词，意为“想知道”，后常接疑问词（who, wh

42、at, why)引导的从句。I wonder _ you are doing.(我想知道你正在做什么。)我想知道在这儿过去的生活是什么样的。我想知道在这儿过去的生活是什么样的。whathave fun的意思相当于的意思相当于enjoy oneself, have a good time，意为，意为“玩得高兴玩得高兴”。have (great / a lot of .) fun doing sth. 意为意为“做某事（很）有趣做某事（很）有趣”。 如：如：I have great fun talking with you. 跟你谈话我很快乐。跟你谈话我很快乐。Explanation We had

43、 great fun playing in the water. Tuesday, July 16th What a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too ma

44、ny people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didnt have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldnt see anything below. My father didnt bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great b

45、ecause I was so hungry!点拨提升1.What a difference a day makes! 感叹句，结构为What +名词+主语+谓语！ How +形容词+主语+谓语！2. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. wait for 为 等候 ,后接人或物。too many 为太多，后接可数名词复数;too much+不可数名词（money）;much too 为太后接形容词或副词（ much too big）3 .My father didnt bring en

46、ough money. enough 作形容词形容词时，表示“足够的，充足的”一般放在所修饰的词前eg: They had enough food. 做副词副词意为“足够地，充分地”，修饰形容词副词或动词时要放在所修饰的词后面。eg: He is old enough to go to school.feel是感官动词，后接形容词作表语。如：是感官动词，后接形容词作表语。如： I felt very happy when I heard the good news. 听到这个好消息时我感到很高兴。听到这个好消息时我感到很高兴。 类似的感官动词还有：类似的感官动词还有：sound, smell，

47、taste, look,等。等。Explanation Things Jane did or sawDid she like it ?( Yes / No)Why or why not?Tried paraglidingThey were delicious.It was so exciting.2c. Read Janes diary entries again. Fill in the chartYes .had Malaysian yellow noodlesYes .Walked around GeorgetownWent to Penang Hill It tasted great

48、because she was hungry.No Yes Because she could think the life there in the pastBecause its raining and they didnt take an umbrella.had one bowl of rice and some fishYes 2d Complete the conversation about Janes trip to Penang using the information in the diary entries.Anna: Hi , Jane. Where did you

49、go on vacation last week?Jane: I _ to Penang in _.Anna: Who _ you go with ?Jane: I went with my _.Anna: What did you do?wentMalaysia didfamilyJane: The weather was hot and _ on Monday, so we went _ on the beach. Then in the afternoon, we _bicycles to Georgetown .Anna: Sounds great!Jane: Well, but th

50、e next day was not as good . My _ and I went to Penang Hill , but the weather _really bad and rainy. We _a long time for the train and we were _ and cold because we forgot to bring an _.sunnyparaglidingrodefatherwaswaitedwetumbrellaAnna: Oh, no!Jane: And thats not all! We also didnt bring _ money, s