苗凌英语八年级下Unit1What'sthematter课件.ppt

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1、 Unit 1Whats the matter?Unit 1 Whats the matter?一、重点短语一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉受凉;感冒感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛喉咙痛10. lie down and

2、 rest 躺下来休息躺下来休息11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍拍X 光片光片14. take one s temperature 量体温量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 敷药在上面敷药在上面16. feel very hot 感到很热感到很热17. sound like 听起来像听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医

3、生看医生21. go along 沿着沿着走走22. on the side of the road 在马路边在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没没有多想有多想25. get off 下车下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病有心脏病27. to one s surprise 使某人惊讶的是使某人惊讶的是28. thanks to 多亏多亏 ；由于；由于29. in time 及时及时30. save a life 挽挽救一条命救一条命31. get into trouble 陷入麻陷入麻

4、烦烦32. right away 立刻；马上立刻；马上33. because of 由于由于34. get out of 离开离开;从从出来出来35. hurt oneself 受伤受伤36.bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎用绷带包扎37. fa ll down 摔倒摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难呼吸困难43. mount

5、ain climbing 登山运动登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完用完;用尽用尽46. so that 以便以便47. so. . . that 如此如此 以至于以至于48. be in control of 掌管掌管;管理管理49. in a dangerous situation 在险境中在险境中50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定做出决定52. take risks 冒险冒险53. give up doing st

6、h.放弃做某事放弃做某事 二、重点句型二、重点句型 1. What s the matter? 什么事？怎么啦？什么事？怎么啦？ What s the matter with you?你怎么了？你怎么了？ = Whats the trouble with you? = What s wrong with you? 2. W hat should she do? 她该怎么办呢？她该怎么办呢？ Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？我应该量一下体温吗？ 主语主语+ should/shouldnt + 动词原形动词原形. . You should lie d

7、own and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。你应该躺下休息一会儿。 You shouldn t go out at night. 你晚上不应该出去。你晚上不应该出去。 3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？ 4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving. 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。 5. She said that the man had

8、 a heart problem and should go to the hospitalGrammar Focus在英语中，表达在英语中，表达“疼痛或不舒服疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构：时的常用结构：(1)主语主语+have/has+病症病症(2)主语主语+have/has+a+sore+发病发病部位部位 sore 是一个独立的形容词，指的是身体某一部位的是一个独立的形容词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛，刺痛。酸痛，刺痛。如：如：sore back, sore throat,sore back,sore neck.(3)主语主语+have/has+a+部位部位-ache -ache作后缀，常与表

9、示身体部位的名词合成一个新词，作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词，表身体某部位疼痛，表身体某部位疼痛，如：如：toothache , headache , stomachache .(4)(There is)something wrong with +ones+部位部位 某人某部位不舒服某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。出了毛病。常用常用sore 修饰的词：修饰的词：throat leg foot eye常加常加后缀后缀-ache构成的词：构成的词：head tooth stomach ear两者都可用的词：两者都可用的词：back have a cold have a fever have

10、 a headache have a stomachache have a toothachehave a sore throat have a sore backa. 喉咙痛喉咙痛b. 背痛背痛c. 牙痛牙痛d. 头痛头痛e. 胃痛胃痛f. 感冒感冒g. 发烧发烧Look and say have a cold=catch a coldNurse: You dont look well. Whats the matter, Sarah?Sarah: I was playing with my friends at the park yesterday. Then it got windy,

11、but I didnt put on my jacket. Now I have a cold.Conversation 1Conversation 2Nurse:Whats the matter, David? Are you OK?David: I ate too much junk food at my friends birthday party. So last night, I got a stomachache. I almost couldnt get myself out of bed this morning.Conversation 3Nurse:Whats the ma

12、tter, Ben? Can you move?Ben: Not really. I was playing soccer the other day and I hurt myself. It seemed OK at first, but now I have a really sore back.Conversation 4Nurse: You look really tired. Whats the matter, Nancy?Nancy: I didnt sleep well last night. I have a toothache. Its terrible! I cant r

13、eally eat anything either. It hurts a lot.Conversation 5Nurse: Whats the matter, Judy?Judy: Im sorry, but its very difficult for me to talk.Nurse: Oh, dear.Whats the matter?Judy: I talked too much yesterday and didnt drink enough water. I have a very sore throat now.B: I was making dinner just now a

14、nd I cut myself by accident.A: Oh, no! What happened?A: Oh, that looks serious. You should put some medicine on it . Here, let me lhelp you.B: OK, thanks.Conversation 5stomachachefevertoothache对对症症下下药药sore throat-What shouldnt he do? -I think he shouldnt He has a sore throat shouldnt = should not dr

15、ink cold drink. eat ice cream. eat hot food. talk too much. talk loudly.He shouldntA:Whats the matter? Do you have_？a toothacheB:Yes, I do.A:You should_. You shouldnt _.see a dentisteat sweet food. stay in bed . have a good rest. lie down and rest. wear warm clothes. drink lots of water. drink hot t

16、ea. take some medicine.You should.I have a cold. What should I do? take some medicine traditional Chinese medicine western medicine-Whats the matter? -My head feels very hot. -Maybe you have a fever, I think you should -Thats a good idea./ That sounds like a good idea. /I guess I should./ Yes, youre

17、 right. Whats the matter?I have a_.sore backYou should _.see a doctorYou shouldnt_.exercisePairwork:Whats the matter?I have a _.You should_.You shouldnt_.feverdrink lots of water and go to bedgo out or exerciseA:Whats the matter?B:I have a _.A:You should_. You shouldnt _.stomachachelie down and have

18、 a resteat anything for two hours1. I have a headache. 2. You should go to bed. 3. He has a stomachache.4. She shouldnt eat anything.5.She has a toothache.6. She should see a dentist.翻译下列句子：翻译下列句子：1. 我头痛。我头痛。2. 你应当去睡觉。你应当去睡觉。3. 他肚子痛。他肚子痛。4. 他不应当吃任他不应当吃任何东西。何东西。5. 她牙痛。她牙痛。6. 她应当看牙医。她应当看牙医。GrammarFocu

19、s-Whats the matter?- I have a stomachache.- You shouldnt eat so much next time.1. -怎么了？怎么了？ - 我肚子疼。我肚子疼。 - 下一次你不要吃得太多。下一次你不要吃得太多。GrammarFocus翻译下列句子翻译下列句子-Whats the matter with Ben?- He hurt himself. He has a sore back.- He should lie down and rest.2. -Ben怎么了？怎么了？ - 他伤着了自己，他背疼。他伤着了自己，他背疼。 - 他应该躺下来休息。

20、他应该躺下来休息。GrammarFocus翻译下列句子翻译下列句子-Do you have a fever?-Yes, I do./ No, I dont. / I dont know.3. -你发烧了吗？你发烧了吗？ - 是的，我发烧了。是的，我发烧了。 /不，我没发烧。不，我没发烧。 /我不知道。我不知道。GrammarFocus翻译下列句子翻译下列句子-Does he have a toothache?-Yes, he soes.- He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.4. -他牙疼吗？他牙疼吗？ - 是的，他牙疼。是的，他牙疼。 -他应该去

21、看牙医并且拍一个他应该去看牙医并且拍一个X片片子。子。GrammarFocus翻译下列句子翻译下列句子-What should she do?-She should take her temperature.5. -她应该干什么？她应该干什么？ - 她应该量体温。她应该量体温。GrammarFocus翻译下列句子翻译下列句子6. -我应该在上面敷一些药吗？我应该在上面敷一些药吗？ -是的，你应该。是的，你应该。/不，你不应该不，你不应该-Should I put some medicine on it?-Yes, you should./ No, you shouldnt.shouldshou

22、ldnt=should notadvice n. 建议，忠告，劝建议，忠告，劝some/much/a lot of/lots of advicea piece of advice 一条建议一条建议 tired eat an apple hungry drink some water thirsty go to bed early ill listen to music angry go to see a doctor dangerous eat more food thin wear less clothes fat do more exercise hot ask for helpProblemsAdviceThank you !