反意疑问句与感叹句（共22张PPT）.ppt

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1、反意疑问句与感叹句反意疑问句与感叹句一、一、考点测试考点测试( ) 1. They came here to have a meeting on time, _?A. didnt they B. did theyC. dont they D. do they( ) 2. Tom will come here on time, _?A. wont heB. will he C. doesnt he D. does he( ) 3. Kate didnt go to school yesterday, did she? _, though she did not feel very well.A.

2、 Yes, she did B. Yes, she didnt C. No, she didntD. No, she did( ) 4. There are no museums in our city, _?A. arent there B. are thereC. is thereD. isnt there( ) 5. I think the book is worth reading, _?A. is it B. isnt it C. do I D. dont I ( ) 6. Jim has a beautiful toy, _?A. does heB. doesnt he C. is

3、 he D. isnt he( ) 7. If you need help, let me know, _?A. will you B. will I C. do I D. do youAACBABB反意疑问句与感叹句反意疑问句与感叹句( ) 8. They have never seen the film, _?A. havent they B. have they C. do they D. dont they ( ) 9. Lets help each other and learn from each other, _?A. shall weB. will youC. dont you

4、D. do you( ) 10. _ wide the streets are!A. What B. HowC. What a D. How a ( ) 11. _ exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!A. What B. HowC. What an D. How an ( ) 12. _ interesting talk Mr. Black gave us! Yes. We all like it very much.A. How B. WhatC. What anD. How an( ) 13. An earthquake hit Chi

5、le on February 27th, 2010. _ terrible news!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a BBBAAC反意疑问句与感叹句反意疑问句与感叹句( ) 14. _ beautiful flowers! Who sent them to you? Ah, its a secret.A. What B. What a C. How D. How a ( ) 15. Have you seen the film Alice in Wonderland? Yes. _ wonderful the film is!A. What B. How C

6、. What aD. How a 二、二、考点精讲精练考点精讲精练考点考点1：反意疑问句：反意疑问句反意疑问句是前一部分陈述一件事实，后一部分对陈述提出相反的疑问的一种问句形式。如：Lucy does homework at home every day, doesnt she? 露丝天天在家做作业，是不是？ 前句 后句反意疑问句主要考的是后句的助动词以及主语的选用。BA反意疑问句与感叹句反意疑问句与感叹句(1). 后句助动词的选用后句助动词的选用前句用什么助动词，后句就用什么助动词；若前句用的是be动词, 则后句助动词用be; 若前句用的是实义动词, 则后句助动词用do, dont, doe

7、s, doesnt, did, didnt。如：He can swim at the age of ten, cant he? 他10岁时会游泳，是不是？(前句助动词是can, 后句用相应的cant)Anna wasnt writing a letter at 8:00 last night, was she? 安娜昨晚8点时不在写信，是不是？(前句助动词是wasnt (be), 后句用相应的was)You often go to the park to take a walk, dont you? 你常常去公园散步，是不是？(前句动词是go (实义动词), 后句用相应的dont)(2). 后

8、句主语的选择后句主语的选择. 前句主语是代词，后句就用该代词，并与前句在人称和数上保持一致；如前句主语是名词，则要变为相应的代词。如：She goes shopping once a week, doesnt she? 她一个星期去购物一次，是不是？(前句主语是代词she, 后句也要she)Lily didnt help to fix up the broken bike, did she? Lily没帮忙修补烂单车，是不是？(前句主语是名词Lily, 后句要变为相应的代词she)反意疑问句与感叹句反意疑问句与感叹句. 前句的主语是句子，不定式，动词ing形式时，后句主语用it。如： What

9、 you need is more important, isnt it? 你所需要的更重要，是不是？ To see (Seeing) is to believe (believing), isnt it? 眼见为实，是不是？. 前句主语是everything, anything, nothing, something时，后句主语用it。如： Everything is ready, isnt it? 一切都准备好了，是不是？. There be 句型的反意疑问句，后句主语用there。如： There is little ink in your pen, is there? 你的笔里没有墨水

10、，是不是？ There will be an important football match today, wont there? 今天有一场重要足球赛，是不是？(3). 几种常考的反意疑问句. 前肯后否You are in Class One, arent you? 你在一班，不是吗？Jim will go to Japan, wont he? 吉姆将要去日本，不是吗？My mother watered all the flowers the day before yesterday, didnt she?我妈妈前天浇完所有的花，不是吗？反意疑问句与感叹句反意疑问句与感叹句. 前否后肯Si

11、mon isnt an English boy, is he? 西蒙不是一个英国男孩，是不是？Nick hasnt got the bad news, has he? 尼克还没听到那个坏消息，是不是？He doesnt need to go there on time, does he? 他不需要准时去那里，是不是？. 前句中有否定词(no, never, hardly, few, little, nothing, nobody, seldom等)时，后句用肯定。She is never late for school, is she? 她从来都没有迟到过，是不是？Nobody wants t

12、o go there, does he? 没有人想去那里，是不是？Peter hardly had time for concerts at that time, did he? 在那时Peter几乎没时间去听演唱会，是不是？. 祈使句的反意疑问句除了Lets 开头用shall we外，其他的可以用will you (前句可肯定也可否定)或wont you (前句肯定)。 Lets climb the tree to pick the apples, shall we? 让我们爬上树去摘苹果，好不好？ Let us go home on foot, will you? 让我们走路回家，好吗？

13、Open the door, will you (wont you)? 打开门，好吗？ Dont play football near the river, will you? 不要在河边踢足球，好不好？反意疑问句与感叹句反意疑问句与感叹句. 含有宾语从句的反意疑问句 一般情况下，后半句的反意疑问句的助动词及主语只与主句有关。如： He wonders how old the girl is, doesnt he? 他想知道那个女孩子多大了，是不是？ You havent decided who will go with you, have you? 你还没决定谁和你去，是不是？ 但若主句的主

14、语是第一人称(I, we),动词是think, believe, suppose等时，后半句的助动词及主语与从句有关，但后句是肯定还是否定，与整个前句有关。如： I think Mary is coming tomorrow, isnt she? 我认为玛丽明天会来，不是吗？ We dont believe he is a thief, is he? 我们都认为他不是一个贼，是不是？(4). 反意疑问句的回答.前肯后否的回答与一般疑问句回答一样。如：He has been to Kunming, hasnt he? 他去过昆明，是不是？Yes, he has. He went there la

15、st year. 是的是的，他去过，他去年去了那里。No, he hasnt. 不不，他没去过。. 前否后肯的回答要注意Yes和No的意思要反过来。She isnt a teacher, is she? 她不是老师，是不是？反意疑问句与感叹句反意疑问句与感叹句 Yes, she is. She is an English teacher. 不不，她是。她是一位英语老师。No, she isnt. She is a reporter from CCTV. 是是，她不是。她是一位来自CCTV的记者。答句选Yes,还是选No有巧门：问句与答句关键词相同，则用问句与答句关键词相同，则用Yes, 关键词

16、不同则用关键词不同则用No。如上例中问句的关键词是teacher, 答句有也有teacher的那句选用Yes来回答；答句中关键词是reporter的那句选用No来回答。 考点考点2：感叹句：感叹句 感叹句用来表示强烈的感情，句末多用 “！”。句子结构如下： What an interesting story it is! 它是一个多有趣的故事呀！ 引导词 主 谓How beautiful the flowers are! 多美的花呀！ 引导词 主 谓反意疑问句与感叹句反意疑问句与感叹句反意疑问句与感叹句反意疑问句与感叹句三、三、对点专练对点专练循环一循环一( ) 1. Mr. Read is

17、interested in talk show, _?A. is he B. isnt he C. isnt Mr. Read D. doesnt he( ) 2. The children have never seen a plane, _? A. have they B. dont they C. havent theyD. do they ( ) 3. I dont believe he stole your watch, _?A. do I B. dont I C. didnt heD. did he( ) 4. Hes given an important report on th

18、e science, _? A. isnt he B. has he C. hasnt heD. is he( ) 5. There isnt a beautiful clock on the wall, _? A. isnt there B. is there C. isnt itD. is it ( ) 6. He said nothing at the meeting, _ he? A. did B. had C. didnt D. hadnt ( ) 7. Mr. Smith can carry the heavy box, _? A. cant he B. cant Mr. Smit

19、h C. can he D. can Mr. SmithBADCBAA反意疑问句与感叹句反意疑问句与感叹句( ) 8. Wei Fang doesnt know Russian, does she? _, she has not learned Russian. A. No, she doesnt B. Yes, she doesnt C. Yes, she does D. No, she does ( ) 9. Dont close the door, _? A. will you B. shall we C. wont you D. do you ( ) 10. Lets go home

20、together, _? A. do we B. dont we C. shall weD. will you ( ) 11. _ dangerous it is to ride fast on a busy road!A. What B. What aC. How a D. How( ) 12. _ tall the boy is! He can play volleyball very well.A. How B. What a C. What D. What an( ) 13. _bad weather it was yesterday because of the storm!A. W

21、hat B. What a C. HowD. What an( ) 14. _ wonderful watches! Theyre so beautiful.A. What B. What a C. HowD. What an ( ) 15. _ slowly the old man is walking in the street!A. What B. What a C. What an D. HowCAAAAADD反意疑问句与感叹句反意疑问句与感叹句循环二循环二( ) 1. Please help yourself to some more fish, _? A. will you B.

22、didnt you C. dont you D. shall we ( ) 2.The pupils havent seen their teacher yet, _ they? _, they saw him just now. A. have, Yes, they have B. have, No, they have C. havent, Yes, they haveD. have, No, they havent( ) 3. This book cost her twenty Yuan, _? A. didnt it B. doesnt it C. did itD. does it (

23、 ) 4. There is little time left, _?A. is thereB. isnt there C. is it D. isnt it( ) 5. The students are all ready, _? A. arent the students B. are they C. arent they D. are the students( ) 6. Lets go to play basketball after doing the homework, _?A. do we B. dont we C. shall weD. will you AAAACC反意疑问句

24、与感叹句反意疑问句与感叹句 ( ) 7. I think they will come here on time, _? A. do I B. will they C. wont they D. dont I ( ) 8. Its an exciting football match, _?A. isnt itB. is it C. does itD. doesnt it( ) 9. They had a long meeting last week, _? A. did they B. didnt they C. hadnt they D. had they( ) 10. He could

25、hardly say a word, _ he? A. could B. couldnt C. can D. cant ( ) 11. The family have rice for breakfast, _? A. do they B. dont they C. doesnt itD. have they ( ) 12. _ exciting news! Weve never had such a long vacation before.A. What B. What aC. What anD. How( ) 13. _ useful dictionary for beginners o

26、f English!A. WhatB. What a C. What an D. HowCABAABB反意疑问句与感叹句反意疑问句与感叹句 ( ) 14. _ beautiful park but _ noisy it is!A. What a, how B. How, what C. How, what a D. What a, what( ) 15. _ beautiful flowers they are! Lets go to take some photos.A. What B. What aC. What anD. How四四.中考链接中考链接 ( ) 1. The boy has

27、 a new MP4, _? (2010广东)A. doesnt he B. isnt heC. does heD. is he( ) 2. Alice had nothing for breakfast this morning, _? (2011广东) No. She got up too late.A. had sheB. hadnt she C. did sheD. didnt she( ) 3. You havent been to the West Lake, have you? (2012广东) _. But I will go there with my parents thi

28、s summer vacation.A. No, I havent B. No, I didntC. Yes, I haveD. Yes, I did( ) 4.Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature last year. _excellent he is ! (2013广东)A. How B. What C. What a D. What an ADACAA反意疑问句与感叹句反意疑问句与感叹句 ( ) 5. Do you know Wang Feng? He can remember 100 groups of numbers in five mi

29、nutes.Yes._ man he is! (2014广东)A. What a smart B. How smart C. What a stupid D. How stupid 五五.过关测试过关测试( ) 1. Rose couldnt see the bag in the middle of the road, _?A. could RoseB. could sheC. did sheD. did Rose( ) 2. We are going the wrong way, _? A. arent we B. are we C. will we D. do we( ) 3. There

30、 was a lot of water in the bottle, _? A. was there B. was itC. wasnt there D. wasnt it( ) 4. Everyone likes you because you are kind to others, _? A. doesnt he B. does he C. do theyD. dont they( ) 5. What he told me was not true, _? A. was it B. wasnt it C. were they D. werent they ABACAA反意疑问句与感叹句反意

31、疑问句与感叹句 ( ) 6. There arent any books in the backpack, _? A. are they B. arent they C. are there D. arent there( ) 7. Jacky is listening to the music in the room, _? A. is he B. isnt he C. does heD. doesnt he( ) 8. Nobody will help you if you dont study hard, _? A. arent they B. are theyC. will they

32、D. wont they( ) 9. Few of them passed the test, _?A. did they B. didnt they C. are theyD. arent they( ) 10. Lets plant trees together this Saturday, _? A. will you B. shall we C. dont we D. do you( ) 11. Look out of the window, _?A. will you B. shall we C. dont we D. do you ( ) 12. I dont suppose he

33、 will improve a lot, _? A. do I B. will I C. will he D. wont he CBCABCA反意疑问句与感叹句反意疑问句与感叹句 ( ) 13. They think its easy to look after the animals, _? A. dont they B. do they C. is it D. isnt it( ) 14. Your sister works in the hospital, doesnt she? _. She works in a shop.A. Yes, she does B. Yes, she do

34、esnt C. No, she does D. No, she doesnt( ) 15. Hes fed the cat, _?A. doesnt he B. isnt he C. wasnt he D. hasnt he( ) 16. - He s seldom late for school, _? - No. He is used to going to school early.A. isnt he B. has he C. hasnt heD. is he( ) 17. Your brother has washed all the clothes by himself, _?A.

35、 is he B. does heC. doesnt he D. hasnt he( ) 18. You will go swimming this Saturday, wont you? _. I have to work this Saturday.A. Yes, I will.B. Yes, I wont. C. No, I wont D. No, I will.DDDDDC反意疑问句与感叹句反意疑问句与感叹句 ( ) 19. Few of hem hurt themselves in the accident last night, _?A. dont they B. didnt C.

36、 did they D. do they( ) 20. People seldom use telephone to talk with each other, _?A. didnt they B. do they C. did they D. dont they( ) 21. The boys have never seen such an animal before, _? A. havent they B. hasnt it C. have theyD. has it ( ) 22. There wont be so many cars in the streets after 10:0

37、0 at night, _?A. will theyB. wont they C. will thereD. wont there( ) 23. Miss Zen will never forget her first visit to Canada, _?A. will she B. wont she C. isnt sheD. is she( ) 24. Tom didnt finish his homework, _? A. did Tom B. did he C. didnt he D. didnt Tom( ) 25. Someone took your pen by mistake

38、, _?A.wasnt they B. was theyC. did he D. didnt heCBCBADB反意疑问句与感叹句反意疑问句与感叹句( ) 26. To wait for such a long time is tired, _?A. is itB. isnt itC. are theyD. arent they( ) 27. Are you going to the picnic with us tonight? Yes. You wont be late, _?A. should youB. will youC. dont youD. can you( ) 28. Tom

39、seldom plays computer games, _?A. doesnt he B. does heC. is heD. isnt he( ) 29. Dad read the e-mail from his friend just now, _? A. didnt he B. doesnt he C. wasnt he D. was he( ) 30. He wants to help you, _ he? A. does B. is C. doesnt D. isnt ( ) 31. _ quickly he runs to school!A. What B. What a C.

40、What an D. How ( ) 32. _ difficult questions they are! I cant answer them.A. How B. What a C. What D. What anBBBACDC反意疑问句与感叹句反意疑问句与感叹句( ) 33. _ old bike Jimmy is riding!A. What a B. What C. What an D. How( ) 34. _ heavily the rain is falling!A. What a B. What C. How a D. How( ) 35. _ well you sing b

41、ut _ badly he dances! A. How, what B. How, how C. What, what D. What, how( ) 36. _ useful information he found from the Internet! A. What B. What a C. What an D. How ( ) 37. _ beautiful your new dress is! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a( ) 38. _ lovely girl! A. What B. What a C. What an D. How( )

42、39. _ interesting work it is to teach the children!A. What B. What a C. What an D. HowCDBABBA反意疑问句与感叹句反意疑问句与感叹句( ) 40. _ good job she does! She is really a clever girl.A. What B. HowC. What a D. How a( ) 41. E-mail is very popular today. People seldom write letters now, _? A. did theyB. do theyC. di

43、dnt they D. dont they( ) 42. _ terrible weather we had last Sunday! We had to stay at home all day.A. What B. What a C. SuchD. How( ) 43. _ delicious food my mother cooks every day!A. What a B. What C. How a D. How( ) 44. Rose, There will be a meeting at six tomorrow morning. Dont be late, _？ _.Ill

44、be there on time. A. wont you; Yes, I will B. will you; Yes, I will C. will you; No, I wont D. wont you; No, I wont( ) 45. I hear the tall girl wearing glasses is your new classmate. Shes from America, _？A. has she B. isnt she C. hasnt she D. is sheCBABBC反意疑问句与感叹句反意疑问句与感叹句( ) 46. _ good time we had

45、at the party last night!Yes. It was _ exciting party that I would never forget it.A. What ; so B. How; such C. What a; such an D. How , so an( ) 47. _ weather it is! We cant go boating on the Songshan Lake.Dont worry. Lets go to the Science Museum instead. A. What good B. How good C. How bad D. What

46、 bad( ) 48.Mom, do you like my drawing?_！ I have never seen a better one. A. How terrible B. What wonderfulC. How beautiful D. What delicious( ) 49.He didnt go to the concert yesterday, did he?_.He was busy studying for the tests all day.A. No, he didnt B. Yes, he did C. No, he did D. Yes, he didnt( ) 50. Zhang Lili hardly had time to think of herself before she saved her students, _？No, she didnt. Her action moved all of us. So she is regarded as “The Prettiest Woman Teacher”. A. didnt she B. hadnt she C. did she D. have sheCCCDA