八年级英语下册第一单元第二课时课件.ppt

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1、1. have a cold2. have a fever3. have a headache4. have a stomachache5. have a toothache6. have a sore throat7. have a sore backa. 喉咙痛喉咙痛b. 背痛背痛c. 牙痛牙痛d. 头痛头痛e. 胃痛胃痛f. 感冒感冒g. 发烧发烧Look and matchRevisionWhats the matter with him ?He has/has got a stomachache.他胃痛。他胃痛。He has a headache.Whats the matter?S

2、he has a toothache.Whats the matter?Grammar Focus1.Whats the matter ?= Whats the trouble= Whats wrong ?注：注：with为介词，后跟人称代词宾格，为介词，后跟人称代词宾格， 如如her,him,them等。等。eg:Whats the matter with your mother？ Whats wrong with you? Whats the trouble with her?怎么了怎么了 with sb?Grammar Focus在英语中，表达在英语中，表达“疼痛或不舒服疼痛或不舒服”时

3、的常用结构：时的常用结构：(1)主语主语+have/has + a + 病症病症 have a cold/fever (2)主语主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位发病部位 sore 是一个独立的形容词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。是一个独立的形容词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如：如：sore back, sore throat, sore back , sore neck.(3)主语主语+have/has+a+部位部位-ache -ache作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词，作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词，表身体某部位疼痛，表身体某部位疼痛，如：如：toothac

4、he , headache , stomachache .(4)have/has + a + pain + in/on+ the +身体部位身体部位 I have a pain in the arm. 我胳膊疼。我胳膊疼。（5）(There is) something wrong with +ones+部位部位 某人某部位不舒服某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。出了毛病。“患得患得/病病-have/get+a/an + 病症病症总结1. ache：指持续的疼痛，常与人体部位的名指持续的疼痛，常与人体部位的名词构成复合名词，表示该部位疼痛或不适。词构成复合名词，表示该部位疼痛或不适。2. Pain：

5、指突发的疼痛，也可指身心痛苦指突发的疼痛，也可指身心痛苦常用于常用于have a pain in/on the +身体身体部位部位3. sore ：指由于感染或发炎造成的疼痛指由于感染或发炎造成的疼痛 。have a sore/painful +身体部位身体部位 常用常用sore 修饰的词：修饰的词：throat leg foot eye常加常加后缀后缀-ache构成的词：构成的词：head tooth stomach ear两者都可用的词：两者都可用的词：backLanguage goals: 1. Talk about your health. 2. Give advice(建议建议).s

6、houldshouldnt=should notadvice n.建议，忠告，建议，忠告，some/much/a lot of/lots of advicea piece of advice 一条建议一条建议 stay in bed .have a good rest.lie down and rest.wear warm clothes.drink lots of water.drink hot tea.take some medicine.You should.I have a cold. What should I do?Should:应该、应当；表示责任、义务、劝告，应该、应当；表示责

7、任、义务、劝告，后接动词原形。其否定形式是：后接动词原形。其否定形式是：should not=shouldnt 不应该、不应当不应该、不应当-What shouldnt he do? -I think he shouldnt He has a sore throat shouldnt = should not drink cold drink. eat ice cream. eat hot food. talk too much. talk loudly.He shouldntA: Whats the matter with Judy ?B: She talked too much yeste

8、rday and didnt drink enough water . She has a sore throat now .A: She should drink some tea with honey ,but she shouldnt drink cold drink. stomachachefevertoothache对症下药sore throat“应该、应当应该、应当”“不应该、不应当不应该、不应当”drink lots of waterB: I have a fever.A:Whats the matter?A: Yes,you dont look well.You should

9、drink lots of water. should 应该应该 情态动词情态动词,后接动词后接动词原形原形drink hot tea with honeyB: I have a sore throat.A:Whats the matter?A: You should drink some hot tea with honey.B:That sounds like a good idea.honey n. 蜂蜜 hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶加蜂蜜的热茶1.用，使用工具或手段用，使用工具或手段 He is writing with a pen. 他用钢笔写字。他用钢笔写字。

10、 2.和，表陪伴和，表陪伴 Will you go home with me? 你和我一起回家吗？你和我一起回家吗？3.表本身拥有表本身拥有 The girl with two big eyes is my sister. 那个大眼睛的女孩是我的妹妹。那个大眼睛的女孩是我的妹妹。lie down and restB: I have a stomachache.A:Whats the matter?A: Thats too bad.You should lie down and rest . And dont eat anything for two hours.B:I guess I shou

11、ld.lie down 躺下躺下 rest/have a rest 休息休息 see a dentistB: Oh,I have a toothache.A:Whats the matter?A: You should see a dentist.B:I guess I should.dentist n. 牙医牙医 Listen again. Match the problems with the advice.2b4. toothache2.stomachache 3. cough and sore throat 1. fevera. lie down and restb. drink so

12、me hot tea with honeyc. see a dentist and get an X-rayd.take your temperature5. cut myselfe. put some medicine on itPractice 12aListen and number the pictures in the order you hear them.Whats the matter?I have a _.You should_.You shouldnt_.feverdrink lots of water and go to bedgo out and exercisePra

13、ctice 2Whats the matter?I have a_.sore backYou should _.see a doctorYou shouldnt_.exercisePractice 2移动我的脖子整个周末Practice 3sound 听起来，可做系动词sound like 听起来像 sound +adj. The song sounds beautifull.这首歌听起来优美。It sounds so nice,What beautifull music it is!I think you should sound like a normal person.我认为你应该听起来

14、像是个正常的人。take breaks 休息 take a break away from 远离As long as you can keep away from him.youre safe.只要你离他远一点，你就安全.We are having a break under the tree.我们正在树下休息。in the same way 以相同的方式以相同的方式She worked out the math problem in the same way.without 无，没有，不无，没有，不You cant buy things without money.Health without riches is preferable to riches without health.有健康而无财富比有财富而无健康更好。1.Make conversations using the informations in 2a and 2b. (P.2)2.Role-play the conversations in pairs.Homework14.contain vt. 包含，容纳，控制辨析: contain, includecontain vt.表示某物容纳比其小的物品，include vt. 指包括作为整体的一个部分