2020年中考英语试题精选版.pdf

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1、2019-20202019-2020 学年度中考英语模拟试题精选学年度中考英语模拟试题精选一、单项选择一、单项选择(共 15 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 l5 分)从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。1. -What _ heavy rain it was!-Yes, but I love _ air after it rains. It smells so fresh.A.the;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;a2. -Could you show me some tips on how to repair my car?-Look. There_ a lot

2、 of useful _ on this website.A. are; informationsB. are; informationC. is; informationsD. is; information3. -“How can a small animal like you be the King of the forest?” said the tiger angrily.-“Lets take a walk in the forest, and you can see for _ whether they are afraid ofme. ” The fox said to the

3、 tiger.A.meB.youC.yourselfD.yourselves4. -Shall we go to Fang Fangs birthday party together, Edith?-I am not sure. I will go to the party with you if I _.A.inviteB.am invitedC.will inviteD.will be invited5. -Is your math exercise really taking you such a long time?-This one is _ difficult than you t

4、hink.A.much difficultB.far more difficultC.a lot difficultD.the most difficult6. Can you finish doing the project with _ money and _ people?A.little, fewB.few, littleC.less, fewerD.fewer, less7. -Travelling is really tiresome. I just want to stay in the hotel.-_ spending our vacation in a hotel, why

5、 not try hiking in the country?A.Because ofB.Thanks forC.As soon asD.Instead of8.The 2016 Rio de Janeiro Olympic Games will _ in August in Brazil( 巴西).A.take placeB.take partC.take actionD.take care9. The Yellow River _ flood large areas, but now the waters are used _ energy.A.was used to, producing

6、B.used to, to producingC.was used to, to produceD.used to, to produce10.-Lets play football on the playground, shall we?-Its too hot outside.I would rather _ at home than _ out.A.to stay; goB.staying; goingC.stay; to goD.stay; go11. -How long have your parents _?-I think they _ a year before I was b

7、orn.A.got married;were marriedB. be married; were marriedC. been married;got marriedD.married; married12.-Excuse me, Can you get me a book called“frog” by Mo Yan?-Sorry, They _ yesterday. The book _ well recently.A.were sold out; sellsB.sold out;sellC.were sold out;is soldD.sold out; sells13. -John

8、took the cat to the animal center later.-Its really helpful_ him to do that _ a rainy night.A.of; onB.of; atC.for; onD.for; at14. - Do you know _?- I am not sure.1A.whom does the computer belong toB. whether its going to rain or notC. when the first watch is madeD.how can we finish the work in just

9、an hour15. -I planned to visitXian with you. But I was too busy to do that.-_! Its a beautiful city, We had a good time there.A. It doesnt matter to me. B. What a pity.C. Thats terrible.D. Youre welcome.二、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A. B, C, D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Her small hand seemed

10、lost in Grandmas as they walked along the road leading back home.Shall we rest for a16 ? Its too hot! the young girl said. Lets 17 over there under thetree. Grandma said. Resting under the tree, they18 a butterfly nearby. Do butterflies feelhot? she asked.Grandma thought for a while and said, I thin

11、k they keep very 19 .I wish I were a butterfly, the child said. Then she began to flap (拍动) her 20 . But thattakes a lot of work!You wish for a lot of things, child, Grandma said.Yes, I do. she said. I wish I had 21 I wanted.Do you get all your wish for all the time? Grandma asked.No, I wish for a l

12、ot22nothing happens, she said. How I wish that Johnny Jeffries wouldstay at home 23 school! What happened to him? Grandma asked.Ah, his grandma died she stopped suddenly and24 her grandma when her eyeswere 25 with tears.Grandma, she tried to finish. I wish that you would never Grandma held her. She

13、neversaid a word 26 the young girl stopped. Then Grandma said with a smile, Dear, sometimes inour life 27 dont come true, but it doesnt mean life isnt wonderful. If you want something, workfor it and wish for it.Then 28 do I work to keep you around forever? the young child asked.Keep loving me, and

14、dont waste time wishing. They hugged (拥抱)29 again andcontinued on the road towards home.Life is a30 that always leads home. Love it and work for it.16. A. weekB. timeC. whileD. day17. A. lieB. sitC. sleepD. wait18. A. noticedB. heardC. smeltD. felt19. A. hotB. coldC. coolD. warm20. A. legsB. feetC.

15、earsD. arms21. A. everythingB. everyoneC. somethingD. someone22. A. andB. butC. soD. or23. A. because ofB. instead ofC. full ofD. in front of24. A. looked forB. looked afterC. looked overD. looked at25. A. angryB. busyC. filledD. strict26. A. untilB. afterC. whenD. because27. A. wordsB. daysC. wishe

16、sD. lives28. A. whatB. whenC. whereD. how229. A. the otherB. each other C. the othersD. each one30. A. hillB. roadC. riverD. lake三、阅读理解三、阅读理解（每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A, B, C, D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A AWhat will you do when you are 19? Study in high school? So will Britney Spears. But she isalso a super

17、 star in the world of pop music. Sweet and lovely, Britney quickly captured (赢得)many people s hearts! Here is something about her.Britney FactsBirthdayBirth placeColor of eyesFavorite animalFavorite movieFavorite sportFavorite actorDecember 12, 1981Louisiana, LAbrowndogsTitanicbasketballBrad Pitt( 个

18、人简历 )Britney Spearslife haschanged greatly over the course of the past twoyears. Since the appearance of her Jive (摇摆舞)record “Baby One More Time”, Britney Spearshas gone from a star in the making to a super starand the Queen of Teen. In 1999 alone she wasnamed for two Grammies ( 格莱美唱片), won the1999

19、 MTV Europe Awards, brought her stormylive (现场直播 ) show around the world andappeared on every major televised award showboth in America and in Europe.Biography根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。31. In the past two years her _ has changed greatly.A. lifeB. boyfriendC. study D. family32. _ made her become an outstanding p

20、erson.A. The hot danceB. The sweetest faceC. The most attractive bodyD. The appearance of her Jive record “Baby One More Time”33. Now she has been _.A. a queenB. lived everyday wellC. a super star and the Queen of TeenD. a famous athlete34. Which of the following isnt her favorite? _.A. Brad PittB.

21、Basketball.C. PepsiD. dogsB BI am visiting Los Angeles for a couple of days with my friend, and while we were on a hikeearly this morning, I found the National ID card of a French kid on the path. There was no onearound, so I thought it was best to pick it up.3Being French myself, I knew the kid was

22、 very nervous after he didn t find his ID card. Haveyou ever lost anything, such as an important book, a drivers license or a passport? Maybe you hadthe same feeling as the kid.As soon as we got back to our hotel, I searched for the cardholders name (which thankfullywas not very common) on the Inter

23、net. I then followed a few links until I found his dad, and senthim a direct message along with a photo of the ID card.He wrote back to me in an hour, veryappreciativeappreciative. It was really fun playing Sherlock Holmes!“The kids mom will be picking up the ID card from the hotels front desk tomor

24、row.” I was veryhappy to see that.35.The writer was _ when she found a National ID card of a French kid on the path.A.talking with her friendB.taking a hikeC.writing a letterD.visiting the website36.How do you feel when you lost a passport?A.WorriedB.SurprisedC.StrangeD.Interested37.The writer can s

25、earch for the owner of the ID card because_.A.the boy lived in the same hotelB.the boys name was unusualC.she can go online easilyD.she called the boys father38.The underlined word “appreciativeappreciative” means_A.carefulB.hopefulC.peacefulD.thankfulC CThe English language has a number of hardwork

26、ing words. People use these words in manydifferent ways and in many different expressions. One such example is the word “matter”. In fact,“matter” could be one of the most useful words in the English language. But be careful with yourchoice of words.If you ask someone “Whats the matter?”, it shows y

27、ou care for the other person. You usuallyask someone “Whats the matter?” if the person looks angry or worried. But saying“Whats thematter with you?” has a completely different meaning, and it usually sounds rude. In fact, whenyou say “Whats the matter with you?”, you are not really asking what is wr

28、ong with the person .You are suggesting(暗示)that the person did something wrong or stupid. So be careful with thatone.Another expression that could sound rude is to say, “It doesnt matter to me.” Here, it dependson the situation, and how you say it.Here are two examples. Lets say you tell someone tha

29、t a friend just got a big raise at work got a big raise at workand will be making a lot mo re money. That person answers with, “It doesnt matter to me.” Here,it means he or she does not care. And it sounds rude.But saying, “Oh, you pick where we eat dinner. It doesnt matter to me.” does not sound ru

30、de.In this situation and tone(语调) of voice, “it doesnt matter” shows you are easy-going and arewilling to do what the other person wants.Now, it is time to take matters into your own hands. Try using these expressions with the wordmatter. Its only a matter of time before you will become an expert on

31、 the use of “matter”. And asfor this program this matter is closed. Thank you for listening.39.What kind of words can be called“hardworking words”?A.The words that can be used very often.B.The words that can be used very easily.C.The words that should be used very carefully.4D.The words that should

32、be used completely differently.40.You may ask“Whats the matter?” if your friend_A.breaks your cup by mistakeB.looks tired and sadC.lies to you again and againD.take away your money without asking you first41. “It doesnt matter to me.” may mean completely differently depends on _A. to whom you say th

33、is sentenceB. whether you do something wrongC. when and who says this sentenceD. the situation and the tone of the voiceD DDont drive your kids to school. Let them ride a bike to school.In England 8.3 million children travel to school every day. It is reported that only a smallnumber of pupils cycle

34、 to school (under 2%), although one in three children would actually like to.Experts say that to stay healthy, children need at least one hour ofproper exercise every day.But only six out of ten boys and four out of ten girls get that. One of the reasons is that parentshave developed a habit of driv

35、ing their children to school when they could just walk or ride a biketo school.Teachers often say that children who walk or ride a bike to school are more ready to listen totheir classes, ask and answer questions in class than those driven by car, and the school journey isa good chance for children

36、to learn about road safety and other life skills. Also, for many children,riding a bike is more fun than going to school by car.Most parents know the benefits (益处). Then whats stopping them from letting their kids ride abike? Safety is the No.1 worry for them. But actually riding a bike is not as da

37、ngerous as parentsthink it is.When you decide to buy a bike, you should know that a bike that is too big or too small isdangerous. Dont try to get a bike that your child will “growgrow intointo”. Get the right size in goodworking order. Generally, 20-inch wheels are on bikes for 5-8 year olds; 24-in

38、ch wheels are for9-11 year olds; 26-inch wheels are suitable for those over 11, and some older children should eventake bikes with 28-inch wheels, but the main thing is that the bike fits your child.42.Which of the following benefits of cycling to school is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. It will he

39、lp children keep healthyB. It will make children more active in class.C. It will make children feel freer.D. It will be more fun for children.43.Parents dont allow their children to ride a bike to school mainly because _.A. their children dont want to.B. they are worried about their childrens safety

40、.C. they dont know what size bike to chooseD. They havent enough money to buy a bike.44.Generally, what size bike is suitable for a 10-year-old child ？A. A bike with 20-inch wheelsB. A bike with 24-inch wheelsC. A bike with 26-inchD. A bike with 28-inch wheels545.This passage is mainly written for _

41、.A. teachers whose students have asked their parents to drive them to schoolB. children who have asked their parents to drive them to schoolC. parents who drive their children to schoolD. parents who drive to work四、词汇运用四、词汇运用（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）A.根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。46.Not all people can _(

42、负担的起) to buy a house in the city centre.47.He is a wise man who always makes a quick _(决定).48.You should be _(自信) enough to win the Chinese characters dictation competition49.We are _(警告) not to cross the street when the light is red.50.Its a good hotel anyway _(除之外) that its a bit noisy.B.根据短文意思和所给

43、首字母，写出一个完整正确的单词。We are p51a day out to the nature reserve this Sunday. Itll be warm with atemperature b5210 C and 15 C. Its n53to bring an umbrella with you as itmight rain.Our environment is changing for the w54,so we should take an active part inp55it.五、选词填空五、选词填空（共 10 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）从方框中选择恰当的

44、词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次） 。remind .of.,include,show off,devote.to,homefine,run out,most,success,be of help56. These used clothes will be sent to the _ people in our community.57. I neednt _ you _ a terrible tie you bought yesterday.58. A jet-plane landed _ at the newly-built airport in Yongshu Isl

45、and.59. When you catch a cold, youdont have to see a doctor. Drinking a lot of water may_.60. We are _ our natural resources, so we should live a green life from now on.61. If we drop litter in a public place, we will _.62. The kiwi fruits (猕猴桃) in our shops _ come from New Zealand.63. Though he is

46、the richest in our community, he never _.64. He _ all his time and money _ the charity work since 2015.65. She writes for many newspapers, _ the New York Times.六、完成句子六、完成句子（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子。66.Listening to music can _ (使我振作起来)when I dont feel myself.67.Mei Baojiu, son of Me

47、i Lanfang, died last week. He was _(一位天生的艺术家).68.He needs our help as he _(旷课)school for nearly a month. Thats whyhe falls behind us now.69.Our government _(提供基础教育) for children even in someremote poor areas.70.All we need is enough money _(继续) our work.6七、任务型阅读七、任务型阅读（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）请阅读下面短文，

48、在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词（注意：每空1 个单词） 。Computers can injure (伤害) you. Computer injuries happen slowly. Now learn to use acomputer safely.Your eyesYour eyesToo much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyesshould be more than 50 centimeters from the screen. Dont forg

49、et to look away from it sometimes.Your wristsYour wrists (手腕)Wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundredsof times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these rules:1) Rest your wrists on something.2) Keep your elbows (肘) the same height as the ke

50、yboard.Your backYour backSome people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you caninjure your back or your neck. So you shouldnt bend your back when you sit. If you are sitting fora long time, get up every half an hour and exercise your arms, legs and neck.Enjoy you