仁爱版2020年中考英语真题试卷A卷.pdf

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1、仁爱版仁爱版 20202020 年中考英语真题试卷年中考英语真题试卷 A A 卷卷一、一、 完形填空。完形填空。 ( (共共 1 1 题；共题；共 1010 分分) )1. （10 分） The ability to forgive others is a great thing that can certainly help to makelife happier for everyone. However, some people think that it is very1to do, and they dont know howto forgive others, especially

2、 their family and friends. This is all because they dont understand themeaning of “forgiveness”.In the dictionary, to forgive means “to 2feeling angry with somebody that has done somethingbad to you.” Im happy that many people have 3 in doing this. I have succeeded, too, and I know howhard it is.I l

3、ived with a friend for two years. During that time, he did cause me many 4. I easily got angrywhen communicating with him. However, we 5 had a talk about our problems. When he pointed out ( 指出)that I wasnt treating him like a friend, I was 6. I never knew that I also needed to be forgiven fordoing s

4、omething wrong. I thought however7I might get, I did love my friend deep in my heart. Then Iunderstood the saying, “To love is to forgive.” And when we 8each other, we feel great. After thatlong talk, we both 9those bad moments. Our friendship became fresh again.Now I understand the 10of forgiveness

5、 better.（1）A . uselessB . difficultC . strangeD . latev（2）A . stopB . sufferC . keepD . consider（3）A . spentB . continuedC . succeededD . enjoyed（4）第 1 页 共 12 页A . dangersB . mistakesC . questionsD . problems（5）A . firstlyB . finallyC . suddenlyD . always（6）A . surprisedB . excitedC . satisfiedD . b

6、ored（7）A . worriedB . frightenedC . angryD . nervous（8）A . controlB . helpC . protectD . forgive（9）A . learnB . forgetC . imagineD . consider第 2 页 共 12 页（10）A .meaningB . purposeC . processD . reason二、二、 阅读理解。阅读理解。 ( (共共 4 4 题；共题；共 3232 分分) )2. （10 分）阅读理解In the USA, many children need a carpool. A c

7、arpool is good for children who live far away fromschool and their schools do dont have school buses.Parents are often busy and they dont have enough time to drive their children to school everyday. So they come up with a new idea. They use a carpool. That means that a group of students share acar a

8、nd they go to school by car. There are usually four or five kids in a carpool. Their parents taketurns driving the kids in their cars.Getting to school in a carpool is convenient for parents and students. Students can get to schooleasily if they choose to go in a carpool. Whats more, it can help the

9、ir parents save a lot of time andmoney.Teamwork is really important in the carpool because nobody wants to make the others late for class.If you sit in the car and wait for a classmate for a long time, youll probably get a little angry.But your carpool friends might feel the same way you keep them w

10、aiting.Its a great lesson in responsibility that you learn before school starts-in the carpool.阅读上面的信息，选择正确答案。（1）Parents choose to use a carpool because _.A . they are very busyB . they are very lazyC . they dont have their own carsD . they dont have enough money（2）There are usually _ kids in a carp

11、ool.A . two or threeB . three or fourC . four or fiveD . five or six第 3 页 共 12 页（3）Who drives the car for the children in a carpool?A . Their teacher.B . Their parents.C . A school bus driver.D . A driver parents hired(雇用).（4）The underlined word carpool means in Chinese.A . 卖车B . 买车C . 修车D . 拼车（5）Wh

12、ats the main idea of the passage?A . Some different ways of transportation.B . A new way of sending children to school.C . How to save money when we drive cars.D . Some rules when you take the school bus.3. （8 分）阅读理解Mrs. Black is a music teacher in a school. She lives in an apartment building in Sta

13、r Community.She is kind and her neighbors like her.Larry lives next to Mrs. Black. He has a guitar. He always plays the guitar at night but he cantplay it well. Its very noisy. All his neighbors cant sleep and they are angry about it.One Sunday, Larry comes to Mrs. Blacks house and wants to learn pl

14、aying the guitar from Mrs. Black.Mrs. Black says, Young man, I would like to teach you to play the guitar, but not today. I must talkwith you first. Im happy that you also like music, but its not good to play the guitar at night. Fromthat day, Larry doesnt play the guitar at night and his neighbors

15、begin to like him again.（1）_, so her neighbors like her.A . Mrs. Black is a teacher.B . Mrs. Black is beautifulC . Mrs. Black is kind.D . Mrs. Blacks life is colorful.（2）What kind of home does Mrs. Black live in?A . A townhouse第 4 页 共 12 页B . An apartment.C . A farmhouseD . A hall（3）The underlined (

16、划线的) word angry means _.A . 无聊的B . 生病的C . 生气的D . 悲伤地（4）Which is TRUE according to the passage?A . Larry makes a lot of noise at night.B . Larry works in a hospital.C . Larry likes playing sportsD . Larry lives far from Mrs. Black4. （6 分）阅读理解The human brain(人类大脑)weighs about 1. 4 kilograms, but it ca

17、n save much more information thanmost computers. However, there is another difference between humans and computers. When we saveinformation in the computers, they dont forget about it. No one remembers everything, and luckily wedont usually have to. But everyone can use their memory better if they w

18、ant to. Here are some suggestions.Try to use new information immediately. For example, if you meet someone who says Hi! Im Carlos,dont just say Hello. Say again the persons name. Say Hello, Carlos.Cut a big number into smaller parts. For example, its hard to remember 1092441 53. But if youcut it int

19、o three parts一 109244153 一 it becomes easier.Always review information. If you bring what youve learned back to mind, they become easier toremember. For example, before you go to sleep, its a good idea to go over the new things you learnedthat day.Talk about it with a friend. It is always easier to

20、remember things if you share your ideas toothers. You can have a discussion about whats right and whats wrong, and it will lead to the rightanswer.Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory. You can always do something to help improve yourmemory. Everyones memory gets better if they use it often

21、 enough.（1）What can help remember a big number more easily according to the passage?A . To store it in a computer.B . To break it into smaller parts.第 5 页 共 12 页C . To discuss it with a friend.D . To review it with a friend.（2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . Always review

22、ing information can help you fall asleep.B . People can improve their memory by computer.C . No one is able to remember everything, but we have to.D . Discussing with friends is a good way to help you remember things.（3）What does the underlined word discussion mean in the passage?A . 倾诉B . 讨论C . 倾听D

23、 . 摆放5. （8 分）阅读理解Zhao Muhe isa 105-year-old man from Taiwan. Praised by manypeople as an ideal rolemodel, Zhaosmotto is that its never too late to learn. He is now auditing(旁听)classes at National Tsing Hua Universityin Taiwan as he prepares to earn a PhD.Zhao entered Open University of Kaohsiung in

24、Taiwan in 1999.He went to school by bike every day,never missing a single class.He studied lateinto the night,and it only took Zhao four years to finishthe 128 academic credits required to graduate, which he did at the age of 91.Several years later, Zhao decided to continue his studies. He passed th

25、e entrance examination forNanhua University in Taiwan and got a masters degree two years later. The 98-year-old set a GuinnessWorld Record as the oldest postgraduate in the world.In 2016, Zhao started classes at National Tsing Hua University. He lives alone on the fourth floorof an old apartment bui

26、lding. He does his own shopping, cooking and laundry, refusing others help becausehe thinks it would make him feel old.Zhao was born in Shandong Province in 1912. Influenced by traditional Chinese culture, he studiedat a private school and started to study calligraphy( 书法)when he was 14.Years of pra

27、ctice made him acalligraphy master. Over the decades, he has donated plenty of money raised by calligraphy charitiesto people in need.Zhao held a calligraphy exhibition in Hong Kong in 2013, and also published an autobiography. Ashe couldnt use a computer at that time, the autobiography was written

28、by others, based on Zhaos oralnarration. After the book was written, Zhao decided that he should learn how to use the Internet. Nowhe can buy his own tickets online.（1）How old was Zhao Muhe when he entered Open University of Kaohsiung?第 6 页 共 12 页A . 87.B . 88.C . 91.D . 98.（2）Why does Zhao like liv

29、ing alone and refuse others help?A . Because his family live far away from him.B . Because he needs time and a quiet place to study.C . Because he doesnt like communicating with others.D . Because he thinks doing something by himself makes him feel young.（3）What did Zhao do with the money raised bad

30、 by calligraphy charities?A . He ran a school.B . He published an autobiography.C . He donated it to people in great need.D . He held a calligraphy exhibition in Hong Kong.（4）Which of the following can best describe Zhao Muhe?A . Devoted, honest and talented.B . Clever, lovely and easy-going.C . Act

31、ive, attractive and understanding.D . Hard-working, kind-hearted and fashionable.三、三、 任务型阅读任务型阅读. (. (共共 1 1 题；共题；共 5 5 分分) )6. （5 分）阅读下面的短文，在思维导图中填入恰当的内容完成阅读摘记。Tape-Measure Murder is a short story by AgathaChristie. In the story, Miss Politt, the dressmaker,finds that Mrs. Spenlow isdead in her hou

32、se in a small village called St Mary Mead.Everybody, includingthe police, thinks that Mr. Spenlow is the murderer (凶手) because he isso calm and quiet after discoveringhis wifes death. But after the police talkto Miss Marple, she finds out the real murderer.The best part of the story is when Miss Mar

33、ple explains how she solvesthe mystery (疑案) by noticinga tiny pin ( 别针) on a policemans uniform.Her explanation is very clear and clever. Miss Marple is myfavorite characterin the story. I think she is very special because she is just an old lady butshe iseven smarter than the policemen. I never tho

34、ught that an old lady could bethe main character of a detectivestory!Can you guess who the murderer is? Read the book to find out! You willenjoy the story very muchbecause the ending is so surprising.第 7 页 共 12 页_；_；_；_；四、四、 词汇运用。词汇运用。 ( (共共 2 2 题；共题；共 1010 分分) )7. （5 分）A)根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。

35、once, hair, notice, door, lost（1）Mr Long is tall with black_（2）I_Jim playing football in the playground just now（3）He cant be_in the city（4）Do you often go to concerts?_a month（5）How many_does the house have?8. （5 分）短文填空My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. Im quieter and more serious。 _

36、mostkids. Thats why I like _books and study harder in class. My best friend Yuan Liis quiet too, so we are enjoy studying _. Im shy so its _for me to makefriends. But I think friends are like books-you dont need a lot of them as _asthey are good.Jeff Green五、五、 语法填空。语法填空。 ( (共共 1 1 题；共题；共 5 5 分分) )9.

37、 （5 分）手机在我们的生活中越来越重要。 手机不仅能用来打电话，还可以用来听歌、玩游戏、上网聊天、发邮件、看电影等。请你根据提示完成短文，介绍一下手机(每空词数不限)。Mobile phones are becoming_in our life. Nearly everyone has his or her own mobile phone exceptsome children or very old people. They are_used for making a call，but also for doing manythings,_listening to music,_Chat

38、ting online, sending emails and watching movies.They_plastic and metal. I think mobile phones will be better and better and bring us morehappiness.六、六、 书面表达书面表达. .。 ( (共共 1 1 题；共题；共 5 5 分分) )10. （5 分）项调查结果显示，很多同学会在课余时间去运动锻炼身体，但是也有很多同学认为没有必要，请以“Doing Exercise is”为题写篇 110 词左右的短文向英语杂志 Teenagers 投稿，谈谈你对

39、运动锻炼的看法。要求: 1）把题目补充完整; :2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。第 8 页 共 12 页Doing Exercise is第 9 页 共 12 页参考答案参考答案一、一、 完形填空。完形填空。 ( (共共 1 1 题；共题；共 1010 分分) )1-1、二、二、 阅读理解。阅读理解。 ( (共共 4 4 题；共题；共 3232 分分) )2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、5-1、5-2、第 10 页 共 12 页5-3、5-4、三、三、 任务型阅读任务型阅读. (. (共共 1 1 题；共题；共 5 5 分分) )6-1、四、四、 词汇运用。词汇运用。 ( (共共 2 2 题；共题；共 1010 分分) )7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、8-1、五、五、 语法填空。语法填空。 ( (共共 1 1 题；共题；共 5 5 分分) )9-1、第 11 页 共 12 页六、六、 书面表达书面表达. .。 ( (共共 1 1 题；共题；共 5 5 分分) )10-1、第 12 页 共 12 页