2020年天津市中考英语试卷及答案.pdf

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1、年天津市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷本试卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。第卷第 1页至第 8 页，第卷第 9 页至第 12 页。满分 120 分。考试时间 100 分钟。第卷（选择题共四大题共 80 分）注意事项：1. 答第卷前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号，用蓝、黑色墨水的钢笔或圆珠笔填在“答题卡”上；然后再将准考证号、考试科目用2B铅笔填涂在“答题卡”上。2. 第卷答案答在试卷上无效。每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案序号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。3. 考试结束后，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。一、听力理解（共 30 小题

2、；每小题 1 分）A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个句子并看到供选择的三个句子。找出与你所听到的那个意思上最接近的选项。1. A .He is good at English.B He does some English reading every day.C He likes English but he doesnt study hard.2. A. Jack mended his bike yesterday.B. Jack didnt mend his bike yesterday.C Jack didnt listen to the music yesterday.3. A The s

3、inger has invited them .B They havent invited the singer.C The singer hasnt invited them .4. A She is not alone there.B She has a lot of friends there.C She hardly has any friends there.5. AI have seen an interesting film before.BI have never seen so interesting a film before.CI have seen such an in

4、teresting film before.6.AIt,s still snowing now.BIt,s not snowing now.CIt started snowing last night.7. AI have owned the book for two weeks.BI bought the book three weeks ago.CI have kept the book for three weeks.8. A How many pairs of shoes do you have?B Whats the price of this pair of shoes?C Wha

5、t size is this pair of shoes?B）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个问句并看到供选择的三个大于。找出能回答你所听到的那个问句的最佳选项。9. A Speaking. Whos that?B Hello, Im Ann第1页共10页C I think so.10.A.About one thousand kilometersB Very long.C One or two kilometers deep.11. A Thank you ,B What a good idea!C I dont like the seaside.12.A I like reading stor

6、ies.B I usually read stories in the evening.C Yes,but it,s too long .13.A After a month.BIna month.C About a month.14.A Nothing important.B Thats very difficult.C I agree with you.15.A The one on the left.B The pen is cheap.C The pen is expensive.16.A A table for four ,please.B Theres the bill.C Yes

7、,Id like a hamburger.C）下面你将听到八组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。17.What is Mike going to do?A Hes going to see a film.BHes going to do some shopping.C Hes going to see the doctor.18.What is the man asking?A He is asking the way.B He is asking about the accident.C He is walking along th

8、e road.19.Where is Tom going tomorrow?A The zoo.B The market.C The shop.20.How old are Ann and Kate?AAnn is 15 and Kate is 11.B Ann is 16 and Kate is 11.CAnn is 15 and Kate is 12.21.Which calling is right?A Mr Robert.B Mr Thomas.C Mr Brown.22.What does Bill do now?AA student.BA teacherCA journalist.

9、23.Where did the conversation most probably take place?A On a bus.BIn a library.C In a dining room.24.Whats the weather like now?A ColdBCloudy.CRainy.D） 听下面对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后都一几个问题， 从题中所给的 A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料，回答第 25 题至第 27 题。25.How many museums are there in the town?ATwo.BOneCThree.第2页共10页26.Wha

10、t are on show in the History Museum?ASome modern things.B Some old foreign things.CSome old Chinese things.27.How will the woman get to the museum?AOn foot.B By bus.C Take a taxi.听下面一段材料，回答第 28 题至第 30 题。28.When does school start and end?A Is starts at 7:50 and ends at 4:50.B Is starts at 8:00 and en

11、ds at 5:30.C Is starts at 8:00 and ends at 5:00.29.On which day does Maria have a piano lesson?A On MondayB On TuesdayC On Wednesday.30.What do Maria and Peter often do on Saturday and Sunday?A Go to sleep at home.B Go swimming in the pool.C Go to play computer games.二、单项填空（共 15 题；每小题 1 分）从下列每小题所给的

12、A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31Itsvery nice-you to give me the chance.A ofB forC toD at32.jack boughtuseful book.Book is also very interesting.A an; TheB a; TheC an; AD a; A33.bill said they would haveholiday.A a two-monthB two monthsC two-monthsD two-months34.tom regards Tianjin as his secondbeca

13、use he has been here for over ten years.A familyB houseC roomD home35.-who taught _ French?-Nobody. She learned all by _.A herself; herB she ; herselfC her ; herselfD her; she36.Study hard, _you are sure to have a good result in the exam.A orB andC forD but37.The population of Tianjin is _ than that

14、 of Shanghai.A largerB lessC smallerD fewer38.Its raining _. We have to stay at home instead of going fishing .A badlyB hardlyC heavilyD strongly39.Again and again the doctor_ the crying girl, but he couldnt find out what was wrongwith her.A looked overB looked afterC looked forD looked out40.The fl

15、owers_ every day. Or theyll die.A must waterB can be wateredC should waterD must be watered41.We are often told_ at people in trouble.A not to smileB to smileC not to laughD to laugh42.-what are you going to do this weekend?-I_ yet.A havent decidedB wont decideC have decidedD didnt decide第3页共10页43.N

16、o one can be sure_ in a million years.A what man looks likeB what will man look likeC man will look like whatD what man will look like44.The sports meet will continue_ it rains this afternoon.A ifB sinceC as soon asD unless45.The young lady _ we met yesterday is our new maths teacher.A whatB whoseC

17、whomD which三完形填空（共 10 小题；每题 1 分）Building a house is an operation which costs quite a lot of money. Suppose you plan to 46ahouse, your first step is to find a suitable piece of47 , You will probably try to find a sunnyplace, in a48situation, near stores and bus stops, not too far from your friends an

18、d the placewhere you work.Next you will find an49builder. And together with the builder you will make a50,The builder will draw it. The builder will also51the cost of your house. He will estimate(估计)the cost of the wood, the glass, and everything else that he must use in building the house.Later on,

19、 when he starts to build, this estimate must52 , because the prices may the prices may53, and many other thing may happen between the time when he makes the estimate and thetime when he builds the house.54the builder gives you his estimate, you may wish to change your plan. You may findthat some of

20、the things you wanted at first cost too much, or that you can55a little more andadd something to your original plan.46.A buyB decorateC buildD find47.A floorB placeC landD playground48. A mysteriousB surprisedC pleasedD pleasant49.A excitedB experiencedC interestingD extra50.A mapB planC decisionD d

21、iscussion51. A find outB carry onC work outD work on52.A be correctedB be copiedC be readD be written53.A swapB changeC existD influence54. A WhenB WhileC UntilD Since55. A costB spendC takeD pay for四阅读理解（共 15 小题；5665 题，每小题 2 分；6670 题，每小题 1 分）A ARivers are one of our most important natural resources

22、(自然资源). Many of the worlds greatcities are located on rivers, and almost every country has at least one river flowing through it thatplays an the lives of its people.Since the beginning of history, people have used rivers for transportation. The longest one inthe United States is the Mississippi. Th

23、e lifeline of Egypt is the Nile. To the people of India , theGanges is great, but it is also important for transportation; ships can travel along it for a thousandmiles. Other great rivers are the Congo in Africa and the Mekong in southeast Asia, The greatestof all for navigation(航海), however, is th

24、e Amazon in Brail, It is so wide and so deep that largeships can go about two thousand miles upon it.Besides transportation, rivers give food, water to drink, water for crops, and chances for funand recreation for the people who live along their banks. In order to increase the supply of water第4页共10页

25、for crops, engineers sometimes build a dam( 大坝) across a river and let a lake form behind thedam. Then people can use the water not only to irrigate(灌溉) their fields but also to makeelectricity for their homes and industries.However, large cities and industries that are located upon rivers often mak

26、e problems. As thecities grow in size and industries increase in number, the water in the rivers becomes polluter withchemicals and other materials. People are learning the importance, however, of doing more tokeep their rivers clean if they want to enjoy the benefits(利益) of this natural resource.56

27、.The greatest river for navigation is _.A. the AmazonB. the NileC. the MekongD. the Mississippi57.Which is Wrong?A. The Nile is India.B. Almost every country has at least one important river.C. Many cities are located on rivers.D. Rivers play an important part in the lives of people.58.From a dam, p

28、eople can use the water for_.A. keeping the rivers cleanB. only making electricityC. washing clothesD. irrigation and making electricity59.The water in the river is polluted because of _.A. peoples drinking water too muchB. peoples swimming in the river too muchC. chemicals and other materialsD. peo

29、ples building a dam across a river60. The best title of the passage is _.A. Rivers in CitiesB. The Importance of RiversC. TransportationD. Natural ResourcesB.B.A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a ChristmaspresentOn Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his offic

30、e，a street urchin (顽童顽童) ) was walkingaround the shining car“Is this your car，Paul？”he askedPaul answered， “Yes，my brother gave it to me for Christmas”The boy was surprised “Youmean your brother gave it to you and it didnt cost you nothing？Sir，I wish” He hesitated(犹犹豫豫) )Paul thought of course he kn

31、ew what the boy wanted, but what the boy said surprised himgreatly“I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that”Paul looked at the boyin surprise, and then he said again,“Would you like to take a ride in my car？” “Oh yes， Id loveto”The boy answered.After a short ride，the boy turned

32、 and with his eyes shining，said， “Paul，would you minddriving in front of my house？”Paul smiled a littleHe thought he knew what the boy wantedHe wanted to show hisneighbours that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again.“Will you stop wherethose two steps are？” the boy askedHe ran up

33、 to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was notcoming fast. He was carrying his little crippled (残疾的残疾的) ) brother. He sat him down on the step andpointed to the car.“There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmasand it di

34、dnt cost him a cent. And some day Im going to give you one just like itthen you can第5页共10页see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that Ive been trying to tell youabout.”Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brotherclimbed in beside

35、 him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.61The street urchin was very surprised when _Ahe met PaulBPaul told him about the carCPaul received an expensive carDhe was walking around the car62From the story we can see the urchin _Awished to give his brother a carBwanted Pauls brot

36、her to give him a carCwished he could have a brother like PaulsDwished Paul could be a brother like that63The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house _Ato show he had a rich friendBto show his neighbours the big carCto let his brother ride in the carDto tell his brother about his wis

37、h14We can find from the story that _Athe urchin wished Paul to give his car to Buddy.Bthe urchin wished to have a rich brotherCthe urchin had a deep love for his brotherDthe urchins wish came true in the end65The best name of the story is _AA Christmas PresentBPaul, a Kind-hearted PersonCA Brother L

38、ike ThatDAn Unforgettable Holiday RideC CIf an American is satisfied with you, he will put his thumb and forefinger( 食指) into a circle.That means OK. But in Brazil, the very sign is considered to be rude. In Poland, a guest usuallypresents flowers to his hostess. The number must be an odd( 奇数) one.

39、Besides, the hostess isntexpected to remove the cover of the bunch of flowers. And usually, the red rose is a sign of love.Usually we nod to express our agreement and shake our heads to show disapproval( 不赞成).To our surprise these body movements mean the opposite in Bulgaria(保加利亚).The differences in

40、 customs and cultures in the world are really noticeable. We should learnmore about them to avoid embarrassment(窘迫), Then, would you please remember: When inRome, do as the Romans do.66.In Poland, if a man gives some odd red roses to a woman as a present, it means that he _.A. will invite her to a d

41、inner partyB. has not been in love with herC. will invite her to a partyD. has fallen in love with her67.If a Brazilian puts his thumb and forefinger into a circle, it shows that he_ you.A. will be friends withB. is not been in love with her第6页共10页C. is willing to helpD. is satisfied with68. In Pola

42、nd, it is _ for the hostess to remove the cover of the bunch of flowers somebodyhas presented to her.A. impoliteB. politeC. strangeD. popular69.In Bulgaria, if a man nods, it means that he_ with you.A. will have a talkB. disagreesC. will shake handsD. agrees70.The sentence“When in Rome, do as the Ro

43、mans do.” Means that_.A. we should learn from the RomansB. we should work as the Romans doC. we should obey its customs when we are in a foreign countryD. we have been Romans20052005 年天津市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷年天津市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷第卷第卷（非选择题（非选择题共四大题共四大题共共 4040 分）分）五完成句子（共五完成句子（共 1010 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分）分）根据所给中文

44、意思完成句子，没空只填一个词。7172 你认为我该怎么办？ What do you think I ?7374 当你看到红灯时应该减速。 When you see the red lights, you should .7576 她虽然小，却可以自己赚钱了。 She can make money herself she is very young.7778 除今天以外，我哪天都有空。 Im free every day .7980 夏威夷因美丽的海滩而闻名。Hawaii is its beautiful beaches.六补全对话（共六补全对话（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分

45、）分）根据对话内容，在每小题的空白处写出一个完整的句子，使对话意思完整。A: Hi, Tom. You were not here yesterday afternoon. What was wrong?B: (81) .A: Sorry to hear that. (82)?B: Much better. The fever is gone. But I still cough and I feel week.A: (83)?B: Yes, I have. I went to the doctors yesterday afternoon. The doctor gave me someme

46、dicine and asked me to stay in bed for a few days.A: (84) ?B: Because Im afraid Ill miss more lessons and Ill be left behind.A: Dont worry. Take care of yourself. (85) .B: Thank you.七、综合填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分） Only Mother Love is true love . It gives everybody everything all h (86) life.When you are sti

47、ll a baby, mother takes good care of you as p (87).In yourw (88) hours she always holds you in her arms. When you are ill, she stops第7页共10页her work right now to look after you day and night a (89) forgets about herself.When you are growing up day b (90)day, she feels very happy. When you areold enou

48、gh to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winterdays, she always tells you to put on more clothes. She always stands in the windw (91) for you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school withlittle breakfast, she you back from school. When you hurry to leav

49、e home for schoolwith little breakfast, she always feels w (92) about you at home. She usuallyknows about your study and spends much money on your school things. When you do wellat school, you will see the brightest smile on her face.Mother is always ready to give everything she h (93) to her childr

50、en, n(94) to receive. What true love that is in the w (95)! We will remember MotherLove for ever!八书面表达（共 15 分）根据图示，用英语写一篇题为“Changes in Peoples Life”的短文，介绍过去和现在人们生活的变化。要求：1.词数在 80 个左右。2把图中所示内容表达完整，条理清晰，意思连贯。3开头部分已经给出，不计入总词数。参考词：apartment 公寓Great changes have taken place in peoples life in the past 20