2021年安徽省中考英语试卷(含答案) 英语卷.pdf

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1、2021 年安徽省初中学业水平考试英英语语（试题卷）注意事项:1. 本试卷共四部分, 十大题, 满分 120 分, 考试时间为 120 分钟。2. 全卷包括“试题卷” （8 页）和“答题卷” （2 页）两部分。3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题, 在“试题卷”上答题无效。4. 考试结束后, 请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。第一部分听力（共四大题, 满分 20 分）I短对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分）你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.What does the man want to ha

2、ve?2. What sport does George like?3.How did Tom go to school this morning?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By bike.4.What time is it now?A. 8:15.B. 8:30.C. 8:45.5. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and secretary. B. Doctor and patient.C. Guide and tourist.长对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分）你将听到

3、两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话, 回答第 6 至 7 小题。6. What colour is the mans shirt?A. Grey.B. Black.C. White7.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a shop.B. In an office.C. In a restaurant.听下面一段对话, 回答第 8 至 10 小题。8. What is the weather like now?A. SunnyB. Ra

4、inyC. Cloudy9. What does the man want to buy for his mother?A. A scarf.B. A watch.C. A hat.10. When will the man probably take a part-time job?A. This weekend.B. This winter vacation. C. This summer vacation.短文理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分）你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11.

5、How long did the competition last?A. Two days.B. Three days.C. Five days.12.Why was Li Hua nervous before the competition?A. Because he didnt sleep well.B. Because he didnt have enough timeC. Because he didnt know how to prepare for it.13.Who made a suggestion to Li Hua before the competition?A. His

6、 motherB. His classmate.C. His teacher.14.Where did Li Hua get information for the speech?A. On TV.B. On the Internet.C. In a book15.How did Li Hua feel about the result of the competition?A. Surprised.B. Proud.C. .信息转换(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分)你将听到一篇短文。 请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。 短文读两遍。Ways to sh

7、ow _16_Give small _17_.Encourage others.Offer to help.Ask for advice.That connects you and others.That gives them _18_.That means you are a _19_ person.That makes people feel you _20_them.第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题, 满分 30 分）单项填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.We should _ the

8、friendship that we have developed in the past years.A. valueB. changeC. makeD. win22.The dancing teacher gives us instructions _ until we are perfect in every move.A. patientlyB. quicklyC. bravelyD. suddenly23. The Chinese language is more and more popular.Exactly! Its becoming a _ language skill in

9、 the international community.A. similarB. difficultC. necessaryD. traditional24.Our country has made great progress in the fight _ blue skies and clear waters.A. inB. forC. againstD. between25. Have you ever heard A thousand-mile journey begins with the first _”?Yes. Its a famous Chinese saying by L

10、aozi.A. classB. stepC. breakD. exam26. Every student is supposed to _ sporting activity for a healthy life.A. come acrossB. put awayC. turn downD. take up27. Our computer is working again!Yes. Our IT teacher _ it. It took him about an hour.A. has fixedB. will fixC. is fixingD. was fixing28.Im not su

11、re _ my suggestion is helpful to you._ It certainly is. Every little bit helps.A. whyB. howC. whetherD. where29. Your village is really beautiful!Thank you._, all the villages here have taken on a new look.A. For exampleB. In factC. First of allD. As a result30. What a fantastic song! It brings the

12、good old days back to me._. I feel the same.A .Help yourselfB. Take it easy C. No problem D. Thats true完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 20 分)阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AWhen I was young, I was so interested in Chinese movies that I wanted to know more aboutChinese culture like kung fu and xiqu. I

13、 often _31_ to go to China one day.Luckily, when I was learning theater at university,I was provided with a chance to study_32_.There was a program to study Asian theater arts either in China or in India. I _33_ to goto China and learn Beijing Opera in a Chinese theater school. The school offered me

14、 a place topractice. It was good _34_ I could practice whenever I wanted. Also I had _35_ lessonsthe teacher would give me one-to-one class for three hours. That was the best part of my studyin China. I do appreciate（感激）this chance to _36_ the beautiful art!I got a lot from my study in China. It has

15、 greatly _37_ me and helped me develop into amore skillful _38_. This Chinese art gives me plenty of _39_, so I can use them when Iperform （表演） other shows in Europe. I have _40_ an art center to teach Beijing Opera. Nowthere are more fans of Beijing Opera in my country.31.A.chose32.A.hereB. managed

16、B. insideC. forgotC. abroadD. dreamedD. onlineD. continuedD. becauseD. socialD. celebrateD. controlledD. pilotD. poemsD. set up33.A.failed34.A.until35.A.easy36.A.learB. decidedB. thoughB. privateB. expectC. regrettedC. unlessC. boringC. test37.A.influenced38.A.writer39.A.orders40.A.kept offB. troubl

17、edB. doctorB. clothesC. guardedC. actorC. toolsB. broken intoC. pointed outBIt is a basic ability for humans to tell more from less. Surprisingly, a number of animals_41_ this ability too. They will _42_ more of something. Horses, for example, will gofor a group of three apples instead of two apples

18、. This ability is _43_ to animals in lots ofways. It helps them _44_ the larger group of friends. Many fishes, for example, join groupsfor _45_. If a predator（掠食动物）comes, a fish in a group of 40 is less possible to becomelunch than a fish in a group of 10. So if a fish has a choice between two group

19、s, its safer to jointhe _46_ one. A sense of number even helps keep the _47_. For example, a monkeygroup will avoid fights with other groups when they find their _48_ is not an advantage.Also, the ability to do simple _49_ is a sure thing for some animals. They _50_ thedifference between one, two, a

20、nd three. Some others can count much higher than three.41. A. have B. miss C. doubt D. hate42. A. grow43. A. fresh44. A. hide45. A. safety46. A. faster47. A. secretB. cookB. usefulB. beatB. holidayB. largerC. pickC. correctC. pushD. leaveD. directD. findD. exerciseD. quieterD. recordC. discussionC.

21、busierB. interest. peace48. A. ageB. numberC. timeD. speedD. swimmingD. know49. A. counting50. A. mixB. jumpingB. likeC. dancingC. ask第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题, 满分 45 分）补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分）根据对话内容, 从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 其中有两个为多余选项。A: What are you reading, Linda?B: Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe.A: _51

22、_B: Its about a man named Robinson who livesalone on an island.A: Really? I cant imagine! Whats Robinsonlike?B: _52_A: Is the story interesting?B: Sure. _53_ I cant stop reading the book.A: _54_B: Of course! Ill bring it to you as soon as Ifinish it.A: Great. _55_B: It wont take long.阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小

23、题 2 分, 满分 40 分）阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AIf you have problems describing people, dont worry! Well use popular film characters （角色）to help you learn some useful words.NaiveNaiveLoyalLoyalA. Can I borrow it?B. I enjoy it so much.C. Whats the book about?D. Whats your favourite book?E. I ca

24、nt wait to read the book.F. The book is difficult to understand.G. Hes clever enough to get over manydifficulties.MeaningMeaning: If someone is naive, they have littleMeaningMeaning: If youre loyal, you always giveexperienceandbelievegoodthingswillsupport to a person or a group and help themalways h

25、appen.ExampleExample: In the filmElf, Buddy is a naiveperson who grows upand act honestly.ExampleExample: In the film Toy Story, Woody isloyal to his friends and owner, Andy. He stayswith Andy, even when Andy grows up andwith elves（精灵）. One day, he goes to Newgoes to college.York City but finds thin

26、gs very different there.DirectorDirector:Director:Director: David BerenbaumLasseterJohnDemandingDemandingTalentedTalentedMeaning:Meaning: If someone is demanding, they areMeaning:Meaning: If youre talented, you have anot easily satisfied or pleased.natural ability to do something well.Example:Exampl

27、e: In the film The Devil Wears Prada,Example:Example: In the film McFarland, USA, coachMiranda is very demanding. She always worksWhite notices some talented runners in his PEveryhard,andclass. He forms across-countrygroupthatracesDavidagainstschools.Director:Director: Niki Carootherexpects others t

28、o dothe same.Director:Director:Frankel56. Which word is used to describe a person with a natural ability to do something well?A. Naive.B. Loyal.C. Demanding.D. Talented.57. Who always gives support to friends according to the films?A. Buddy.B. Woody.C. David Frankel.D. Niki Caro.58. In which part of

29、 a magazine can we read the text?A. Sport.B. Travel.C. Environment.BMike is graduating（毕业）from Concord Academy High School and Rowan KabbalahCommunity College at the same time. And hes only 12. At his high school science fair, heintroduced his newest invention, HORIZON OS.Mike showed great learning

30、ability and interest in the how and why behind things at avery young age. He began to study computer programming at age 5. He taught himself on theInternet and put his learning into practice. He has learned 10 languages. Also, he is improving （提高）another skill: written communication. My idea is no u

31、se to anyone if I cant express it, heexplained.Mike does well in all subjects, his mother said. When he has difficulties, he will try tofind a way out. His father was satisfied with Mikes non-academic（非学业的）achievements.They mean much more, his father said.Mike has started two technology companies. A

32、nd he has a bigger dream for the future. ID. Language.really want to make things easier for people, especially the old, Mike explained. The next,maybe a health care robot.59. When did Mike start to learn computer programming?A. At age 5.B. At age 7.C. At age 10.D. At age 12.60. Why is Mike improving

33、 the skill of written communication?A. To learn another language.B. To make new inventions.C. To better express his ideasD. To teach himself online61. What can we learn about Mikes parents?A. They are proud of their son Mike.B. They help Mike with all subjects.C. They care more about Mikes grades.D.

34、 They work in the same company.62. What is Mikes bigger dream?A. To be a health care worker.B. To make things easier for people.C. To learn computer knowledge.D. To start two technology companies.CEarly one October morning, a nice woman sent a young magpie（喜鹊）to my home for care.The magpie flew into

35、 the front window of a truck and got hurt, but luckily the woman was passingby.With my care, the young magpie was doing well, but he was not happy to find himself in acage （笼子） . Several days later, his wings were fine and nothing else was broken. He recovered. Idecided to drive him to where he was

36、found. When I arrived,I got the cage out of the car andopened the door. I offered my arm. He jumped onto it and looked around. I could see he knewwhere he was.Next to us was a tree. He flew straight to the top to join a wagtail（鹡鸰）.The wagtail made lots of high singing and flew off across the field.

37、 The young magpieremained on the top of the tree. I began to worry as he still needed his parents.The next minute I heard the singing of the wagtail again. He was flying back and two largemagpies followed. They landed on either side of the young magpie, and then put their heads in theair and sang ex

38、citedly.63. Who sent the young magpie to the writers home?A. A young doctor.B. A nice woman.C. The writers parents.D. The truck driver.64. What does the underlined word recovered mean?A. 康复B. 求救C. 挨饿D. 唱歌65. What is the ending of the story?A. The magpie broke both his wings again.B. The magpie flew

39、away with the wagtail.C. The magpie got together with his parents.D. The magpie returned to the writers home66. Which of the following best describes the writer?A. Clever.B. Kind-hearted.C. Lucky.DAccording to the finding of a new UN report, the world wastes about one-sixth of the foodeach year.That

40、s about 1, 030, 000, 000 tons, or 121 kilograms for each person on the Earth.61% of the food waste is from home cooking. Food services, such as restaurants, produce 26%and groceries（食品杂货店）and other stores 13%. We thought waste was a problem in richcountries,” says Martina Otto, who works for the UN

41、Environment Program. However, the newreport finds, food waste is a big problem in nations rich and poor.Each year, some 690, 000, 000 people go hungry. At the same time, about 10% of all CO2 onthe Earth is from the activities that produce the food waste. Control on food waste can help dealwith hunge

42、r and cut down that pollution. It is helpful to both people and the planet. By avoidingwasting food, we can save money and time. More importantly, we can help protect the Earthsmost valuable resources（资源）.Then what can we do to stop food waste? Small actions make a difference. Each of us canplay a p

43、art Next time, before you throw, think twice.67. Where is most food waste from?A. Home cooking.B. Restaurants.C. Food stores.D. Groceries.D. Hard-working.68. What is the third paragraph（段落）mainly about?A. How we can protect the Earth.B. Where we shall find resources.C. Why we should avoid food waste

44、.D. What we will do with pollution.69. What is the purpose of the text?A. To collect money.B. To call for action.C. To get some advice.D. To express thanks.EDo you ever give up easily in difficult situations? If so, imagine yourself as someone withgreat abilities, like Batman（蝙蝠侠）.It will help you f

45、eel strong. You will not give up easily andwill probably do better. This is called the Batman Effect（效应）.In a study, researchers gave three groups of six-year-old children a difficult task to completeon a computer. In Group One, the children were told to repeat asking themselves, Am I workinghard? I

46、n Group Two, the children were told to ask themselves the same question in the thirdperson-as in Is Sam working hard? And in Group Three, the children were told to imaginethemselves as Batman and ask themselves, Is Batman working hard? Researchers found that thechildren in Group Three did the best.H

47、ow can you make use of the Batman Effect? Imagine yourself as someone who is the bestfor the task you are doing. If youre facing a personal difficulty, imagine yourself as a wise familymember. If youre running a race at school, imagine yourself as a top runner. In this way, you canbecome a little mo

48、re like the person you wish to be.70. Who took part in the study?A. Sams family.B. Difficult persons.C. Computer makers.D. Six-year-old children.71. How can a boy do better in running a race according to the text?A. By joining a group.B. By talking with a family member.C. By answering questionsD. By

49、 imagining himself as a top runner72.What is the best title（标题）for the text?A. Go and do research!B. Come and complete tasks!C. I can do it! Im Batman!D. You can help! Youre a helper!阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求） 。FOnce, there lived a wise man. His son, however, had no goal （目标） in life and wasnt

50、happy.As the years passed, the man was more and more worried. One day, he handed his son a mapand said, I want you to go and find a treasure.The son set out eagerly （急切地）. He travelled really far, across forests and mountains.Finally, he reached the place and began to dig. He dug and dug, but nothin