【中考真题】2019年江西省中考英语真题试卷(附答案).pdf

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1、线线绝密启用前绝密启用前【中考真题】【中考真题】20192019 年江西省中考英语真题试卷（附答案年江西省中考英语真题试卷（附答案) )注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上一、单选题一、单选题1The film seems interesting _ we all want to see it._：号订考_订_：级班_：名装姓装_:校学外内AandBbutCunlessDif2Youll have to _ the books because there arent enough for everyone.ApackBsellCchooseDshar

2、e3-Hurry up!-One moment. I _ my e-mail and then Im ready to go.AreadBam readingCwas readingDhave read4My daughter helps me cook but sheisnt old enough to be left alone in the _.AbedroomBclassroomClabDkitchen5Peter spoke so _ that I could hardly hear him.AloudlyBquietlyCclearlyDpatiently6-Ive never s

3、een Mr. Taylor before.-Dont worry. I _ himto you before the meeting.Awill introduceBintroducedChave introducedDhad introduced7-What do you think of the bands performance?-It could be _. I think theyre feeling very nervous.AgoodBbetterCbadDworse8Gina went to the doctors yesterday and she _ about the

4、importance of good livinghabits once more.AtoldBis toldCwas toldDhas told二、完型填空二、完型填空Body image the way people feel about their looks is a big problem for manyyoung people today. According to a9, more than half the teenage girls in theUSAthink10should be on a diet(节食) and almost one in five teenage

5、boys are11about their bodies and their weight.But whats the cause? In the study, many blame( 责备) the media(媒体). Tom on the TVand youll12see beautiful models, handsome actors and fit sports stars.13试卷第 1 页，总 10 页线a magazine or a newspaper, look through the Internet, and its usually14 .Many young peop

6、le feel pressure to15these “perfect people. But formost, thisis just not possible. In the USAthe average(平均的) woman is 163 cm tall and weighs 64kilos,16the average model is 180 cm tall and weighs 53 kilos.When people dont look the way many17people look, they may become lessconfident. Some stop eatin

7、g18in order to lose weight. Students can lose so manyconfidence that they start to19taking part in classroom activities at school.线Body image problems dont20as we get older, either. In the UK, for example,women over 50 spend more money on cosmetics(化妆品) than any other21group.Older men spend a lot of

8、 money trying to22hair loss(损失).Is there a solution to the problem? A 2016 study in the UK suggested that body imagelessons should be provided in23. Others believe its a problem that all of societyneeds to deal with. As Meaghan Ramsey says, “We need to judge people by what they do, notwhat they look

9、 like.”9AnewspaperBmagazineCstudyDbook10AweBtheyCyouDshe11AconfidentBsureCworriedDhappy12AprobablyBhardlyCneverDfinally13AGetBOpenCTakeDFind14Athe sameBdifferentCspecialDinteresting15Alook afterBlook forClook atDlook like16AbecauseBalthoughCbutDor17AkindBstrongCyoungDfamous18AearlyBproperlyCslowlyDc

10、arefully19AenjoyBstopCfinishDforget20AcomeBcontinueCdisappearDhappen21AageBjobChobbyDman22AmakeBavoidCrefuseDprotect23Asupermarkets BstreetsCparksDschools三、阅读单选三、阅读单选This is the school timetable of Class One, Grade Three, Sunshine School on Monday.试卷第 2 页，总 10 页题答订内订线订装在装要装不请内外线线8:00-10:00am10:00-11

11、;00 am11:00-11:45 amTechnology In this lesson, students learn how to surf the Internet safelyand effectively.Drama During this lesson, students will have the chance to act out roleswith other students.Painting Students learn how to use watercolors properly. If the weather isgood, the lesson may take

12、 place outdoors._：号订考_订_：级班_：名装姓装_:校学外内LUNCHScience (Biology or chemistry) Students canchoose which class to1:00-2:00attend. In biology this week, students will learn about the bones in humans. Inpmchemistry, the subject is How explosions happen.2:00-3:45SPORTSpmTheory(理论) Students learn about the s

13、kills used in a certain sport. We2:00 pmsee real action from past games on videos.Practice Students will play a short match lasting 45 minutes. This week,3:00 pmthe sports are soccer(the boys) and volleyball(for girls).HomeworkTechnology - the teacher will give students websites to look up (about 20

14、 minutes)Drama - students have to learn a part for the next lesson (30-60 minutes)Biology/chemistry - students have to write a report of the lesson(about 40 minutes)24What time does the drama lesson begin?AAt 8:00 am.BAt 10:00 am.CAt 1:00 pm.DAt 2:00 pm.25How long does the science homework take?AAt

15、least 90 minutes.BAbout 20 minutes.CMore than 60 minutes.DAbout 40 minutes.26Which of the following is TRUE according to the timetable?AStudents always take their painting lessons outdoors.试卷第 3 页，总 10 页线BBoy students will play a short soccer match this week.CStudents will use skills in real games i

16、n the theory lesson.DStudents learn how to fix computers in the technology lesson.I am Turere. I come from Kitengela, a farming community on the edge( 边缘) ofNairobi National Park of Kenya(肯尼亚). Since the age of nine. I have helped to look after myfamilys cows. As a child, in my free time. I enjoyed

17、playing with electronics. I made my owninventions, such as electronic toys from car parts and other things. I also built other electronic线devices(仪器) for my neighbors.At the age of 13, I invented something that changed my life. It also changed the lives ofmany people in my community. One night, a li

18、on from the park came into my familys farm andkilled one of our cows. I was angry. However, killing the lion, I thought, was not the best way tosolve the problem. Instead, I decided to invent a solutionThe first idea I got was to use fire, because I thought lions were scared of fire. But I cameto re

19、alize that that didnt really help, because it was even helping the lions to see through thecowshed (牛棚). So I didnt give up. I continued.And a second idea I got was to use a scarecrow( 稻草人). I was trying to trick the lions intothinking that I was standing near the cowshed. But lions are very clever.

20、 They will come thefirst day and they see the scarecrow, and they go back. But the second day, theyll come andthey say, this thing is not moving here, it is always here! So he jumps in and kills the animals.So one night, I was walking around the cowshed with a torch(手电筒), and that day thelions didnt

21、 come. And I discovered that lions were afraid of a moving light. So I had an idea.27What was Turere interested in when he was a child?ATricking the neighbors.BLooking after cows.CPlaying with electronics.DMaking car parts28What does the underlined word itin Paragraph 4 refer to?AThe lion.BThe scare

22、crow.CThe cow.DThe cowshed29Whats the solution to driving the lion away?AUsing a moving light.BUsing a torch.CUsing ascarecrow.DUsing fire.30What can we get from the passage?AThe lion killed all the cows.BTurere killed the lion at last.试卷第 4 页，总 10 页题答订内订线订装在装要装不请内外线线CThe lion no longer lived in the

23、 park.D Tureres invention made peace with lions.Playing video games and getting money for it seems like a dream job for many oftodays teenagers. But is it all fun and games?Big businessPro (professional) gaming is certainly big business. In 2017, there were more than 3,000gaming competitions and ove

24、r 10,000 professional players worldwide. A large number ofpeople watch their competitions online, and successful gamers can get more than 1,000,000_：号订考_订_：级班_：名装姓装_:校学外内dollars from prize money and ads. The industry is clearly thriving.What it takesBecoming a professional is not just about being go

25、od at playing games- it also takes a lotof hard work. Some pro gamers practice for fourteen hours a day. You need to spend muchtime and put all your efforts to it, says ex-gamer GeorgeNot all fun and gamesIt can be a difficult job as well. Stress is a big problem for gamers. Tiredness is another,and

26、 injuries(受伤) are common. Top player Hai Lam had wrist( 手腕) problems after years ofpro gaming. Careers(生涯)are short, and many gamers retire (退休) before they are 30 and tryto find another job.However, the bad points probably wont change the dreams of many teenage gamers. Andangry parents are still li

27、kely to hear the excuse, “But Im justpracticing for my future job!”31How many professional players were there around the world in 2017?A130.000.BMore than 3, 000.COver1,000.000.DMore than10.00032What does the underlined word thriving in Paragraph 2 meanAGetting worse.BDoing well.CDeveloping slowly.

28、DChangingquickly.33What can we infer from the last sentence of the passage?AChildren are angry with their parentsBTeenagers practice games for their future jobsCSome teenagers are crazy about playing gamesDParents stop their children playing games successfully.34Whats the main idea of the passage?试卷

29、第 5 页，总 10 页线APro gaming isnt all fun and gamesBThe career as a pro gamer doesnt last longCBeing a pro gamer is a good choice for teenagers.DBeing a pro gamer is an easy way to make money.Everyone faces challenges in their life, but some are more important than others.Daniel Kish had serious problem

30、s with his eyes when he was born. And doctors took away bothof his eyes before he was fourteen months old.线Soon after, however, he started to do an amazing thing. He started to make clicking( 咔塔)sounds with his tongue舌头) to help him move around. Much like a bat(蝙幅), he now movesabout using sonar(声呐)

31、. He is so good at it that he can ride a bicycle in traffic. He and hisgroup, World Access for the Blind, teach others how to use sonar. In this interview withNational Geographic, Kish explains how the process works.How does sonar work?“When I make a clicking sound, it makes sound waves. These waves

32、 reflect(反射) offsurfaces all around and return to my ears. My brain then processes the sounds into images(图像). Its like having a conversation with the environmentWhen you click, what do you see in your mind?Each click is like a camera flash. I make a 3D image of the things around me for hundredsof f

33、eet in every directionWhat is it like riding a bike using sonar?“Its exciting and enjoyable but requires a lot of focus. I click up to two times per second,much more than I usually do.”Is it dangerous to move around the world in this way?Much of the world lives in fear of things that we mostly imagi

34、ne. I have a habit ofclimbing anything and everything, but I never broke a bone (骨头) as a kid.”How challenging is it to teach people to use sonar?“Many students are surprised how quickly results come. Seeing isnt in the eyes, it s in themind.”35Whats the main idea of Paragraph 2?AKish explains how s

35、onar works.BKish teaches people how to use sonar.试卷第 6 页，总 10 页题答订内订线订装在装要装不请内外线线CKish started to move around using sonar.DKish is good at riding a bicycle in traffic.36How does sonar work? Choose the right order.a. The sound waves reflect off surfaces.b. The person makes a clicking sound.c. The bra

36、in makes images with the sounds.d. The sound waves reach the persons ears._：号订考_订_：级班_：名装姓装_:校学外内Ab-a-c-dBb-d-a-cCa-b-d-cDb-a-d-c37What can we know about Kish from the passage?AHe always challenges himself bravely.BHe lives in fear of things that he imagines.CHe became blind when he was 14 years old

37、.DHe broke his bone when climbing as a child.38What would be the best title for the passage?AHow Sonar Works.BRiding a Bike Using Sonar.CSeeing with the Mind.DHow the Blind Move Around.四、补全短文四、补全短文 7 7 选选 5 5Experts in nutrition(营养) suggest that we should eat at least five different kinds ofvegetabl

38、es and fruit a day. They are very necessary for our health and help our bodies work well.They can help reduce (减少) the risk of getting ill. There are a lot of vegetables and fruit tochoose from and they taste delicious. 39Its easy to buy our food from the local supermarket, so why do we go to the tr

39、ouble ofgrowing our own? Here are several good reasons:40You can pick and eat it at once. When you have tried it, you will agree that vegetablesand fruit that are eaten straight from the garden taste better than anything you can buy in asupermarket.You may want to cut down on your food miles-the dis

40、tance that a product has travelledbefore it reaches your kitchen. Many food packages are flown halfway across the earth. 41Homegrown food is likely to be healthier. Food producers often use fertilizers( 化肥) and试卷第 7 页，总 10 页线pesticides (农药) which can end up in your food. If you grow your own, things

41、 aredifferent.42You might also choose to grow some traditional vegetables and fruit. These oftenhave more of the vitamins, minerals(矿物质) and protein(蛋白质) that keep you healthy.43 And you can grow your own even if you only have a small backyard or a balcony(阳台). Some food can grow well in pots, inclu

42、ding lettuce, tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. Youcan recycle plastic bottles and cups to grow something. Just make sure there are holes fordrainage (排水) and a small plate under them to catch drops of water.线Happy gardening!ABest of all, you can grow your own!.BBut where to grow your own is a problem

43、.CThats not so good for you, or for the planet.DFood that you grow yourself is always fresh.E.If you have a large garden, growing your own is easy.F.You can control what goes on and into the food you eat.G.So its better to eat more vegetables and fruit in our daily life.五、补全对话五、补全对话 7 7 选选 5 5(Amy a

44、nd Cindy are talking on the phone. A=Amy C=Cindy)A: Hello.C: Hello. Can I speak to Amy, please?A: 44C: Oh, Amy. Where have you been? I ve been trying to call you on your mobile phone all day.A: Im sorry. Ive been shopping in Mong Kok. You know how noisy Mong Kok is. I must havemissed your calls. 45C

45、: I wanted to ask you to go shopping with me. Well, did you buy anything?A: Oh yes, lots of things. I bought two T-shirts, a pair of jeans. 46 C: A Hello Doggy hair band? But you have short hair! What do you need a hair band for? Anddidnt you say you hated Hello Doggy?A: I know, but it was really go

46、od value- only 30 dollars. 47 I can give it to somebody wholikes Hello Doggy.C: Who are you going to give it to?A: Hmm .Im still thinking. If I cant think of anyone, Ill start growing my hair. 48 OK, my试卷第 8 页，总 10 页题答订内订线订装在装要装不请内外线线parents are back. Ill talk to you later. Bye.C: Bye.ASpeaking.BTha

47、ts half price.CIts so expensive.DThen I can use it myself.E.Oh, why did you call me?_：号订考_订_：级班_：名装姓装_:校学外内F.Do you need a Hello Doggy hair band?G.I also bought a Hello Doggy hair band.六、用单词的正确形式完成短文六、用单词的正确形式完成短文this; explain; skill; say; information; than; again; polite; available; smileHow you sp

48、eak on the telephone is very important! If you use good telephone 49 , thecaller will be happy. If not, they may not want to deal with( 打交道) you or your company 50 .First, make sure you answer the call formally( 正式地), giving your name and the name ofyour company. 51 will let the caller know that you

49、 are professional.You should also remember 52 as you speak, and use a friendly tone( 语调). If you soundbored or too busy, the caller will think you are impolite.Your choice of words can make a big difference, too. For example, if have not heard whata caller 53, it is much more polite to say “Im sorry

50、. Could you say this again, please?” 54tosimply say “What?”.Similarly, if a caller asks to speak to someone, dont just say “yes” or “no”. If the person is55 , say that you will put the caller through to them. If they are unavailable, 56 where theyare, and then take a message.In either situation, you