新视野大学英语考试试题(共10页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业新视野大学英语考试试题新视野大学英语考试试题(A 卷卷)专业:姓名:I. Vocabulary(词汇：选择一个合适的词语填入相应的句子中，并且每个词只能使用一次)responsibilityinwardlyweekdaysdisgustingoffensiveaccessdisturbreapcomplainanniversarypowerfulsurroundedunderlineAssignmentenviousembarrassurgeannoyedamazeregarding1. With the coming of the Internet,

2、 young people haveto the most recent events that happen in the world.2. -They are having the fiftiethof their wedding.-Oh, I see. You mean a golden wedding.3. Parents should take full _for their childrens actions.4. She smiled, but she was very angry _ .5. The American couple _ about the high cost o

3、f visiting Europe.6. Its weird that she works at weekends instead of on _ .7.What a _ smell! Open all the windows and air the room, please.8. As long as you get regular exercise, you can _ the benefit of being fit.9. Sorry to _ you, but I want to have a talk with the chairman. Is he in?10. He has ma

4、de a(n) _ remark that angers all of us.11.When I came across some favorite passages in reading, I usuallythem and try to learm them.12. Usually, a man with strong legs and arms is very _ .13. The thief tried to run away but gave up when he found himself _ .14. I dont think Im _ of your success at yo

5、ur present job.15. Hell get _ if you keep bugging him.16. We were _ to hear the news that the well-known writer, in her late eighties, was still writing a book.17. He made a(n) _to let all children learn English, but he soon found it impossible without an online course.18. He had repeatedly _ her to

6、 come to the United States to join him, but she was still reluctant.19.Aletter _ the boys behavior was sent to his father.20. Dont give students problems they cant understand as this will only _them.II. Cloze(完形填空：每题选择一个最佳选项)ASince it _1_ diagnosed, AIDS has killed _2_ of Americans. Women and youth

7、in rural Southern communitiesare _3_ likely to be _4_ with AIDS. _5_ the spread of AIDS and lack of government activity to stop it, some localorganization _6_ . The South Carolina AIDS Education Network formed to help _7_ the _8_ of AIDS cases. Insome communities, handing _9_ AIDS literature and _10

8、_ people to read it is not _11_ effective because manypeople cant read. Teenagers can explain the risk of catching AIDS _12_ their peers much better _13_ adults can.Some _14_ ways to _15_ the spread of AIDS include: speak to your community in a way they can hear; trainteenagers to educate their peer

9、s; and, _16_ “at risk” to include women from _17_ backgrounds and marriage status._18_, everyone should _19_ the _20_ against AIDS.1. _A. wasB. is2. _A. thousandB. thousands3. _A. leastB. most4. _A. infectedB. influenced5. _A. DespiteB. Because of6. _A. occurredB. emerged7. _A. increaseB. reduce精选优质

10、文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业8. _A. quantityB. number9. _A. overB. out10. _A. expectedB. expecting11. _A. veryB. much12. _A. toB. on13. _A. thanB. then14. _A. bestB. very15. _A. assistB. combat16. _A. defineB. redefine17. _A. similarB. different18. _A. In other wordsB. In another words19. _A. sign upB. sign up

11、for20. _A. fightB. warB_1_ writes a painful quotation in a notebook. _2_her pain, we see a picture in her wedding album and_3_a strange event that happened _4_ her wedding. A strange woman had told the couple she was _5_ to tell them theywere going to live a _6_ life and be happy, that they would wo

12、rk hard and love each other. _7_ year around their_8_ , the husband and wife thought she was _9_ a heavenly _10_ ; the husband thought she was too _11_ for_12_ .But one night, he wrote his wife a note telling her why it didnt matter _13_ their guest _14_ from heaven or a_15_ town. What mattered 16_

13、that the word gift she had given _17_ them was true. _18_ he has died, the wifemisses him _19_ much that it is painful for her _20_ to read the lines she wrote in her notebook.1. _A. An alone widowB. Alone, a widow2. _A. To understandB. Understanding3. _A. hearB. hear about4. _A. onB. at5. _A. hereB

14、. there6. _A. goodB. hard7. _A. AnyB. Every8. _A. architectureB. anniversary9. _A. onB. by10. _ A. messengerB. mission11. _A. portlyB. port12. _A. heavenB. heavenly13. _A. whereB. whether14. _A. had comeB. came15. _A. nearB. nearby16. _A. isB. was17. _A. toB. for18. _A. ThenB. Now19. _A. soB. such20

15、. _A. evenB. everIII. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解：每题选择一个最佳选项)AThis year some twenty-three hundred teen-agers(young people aged from 13-19)from all over the world will spendabout ten months in U. S. homes. They will attend U. S. schools, meet U. S. teen-agers, and form impressions of the real精选优质文档-倾情

16、为你奉上专心-专注-专业America. At the same time, about thirteen hundred American teen-agers will go to other countries to learn new languagesand gain a new understanding of the rest of the world.Here is a two-way student exchange(交换)in action. Fred, nineteen, spent last year in Germany with Georgesfamily. In

17、turn, Georges son Mike spent a year in Freds home in America.Fred, a lively young man, knew little German when he arrived, but after two months study, the language began tocome to him. School was completely different from what he had expected-much harder. Students rose respectfully whenthe teacher e

18、ntered the room. They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that are usual in the United States. Therewere almost no outside activities(活动).Family life, too, was different. The fathers word was law, and all activities were around the family rather than theindividual(个人). Fred found the food too

19、simple at first. Also, he missed having a car.Back home, you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time. In Germany, you walk, but yousoon learn to like it.At the same time, in America, Mike, a friendly German boy, was also forming his idea. I suppose I shouldcriticize(批评)American

20、 schools, he says. It is far too easy by our level. But I have to say that I like it very much. InGermany we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many outside activities. I think that maybe you schools are betterin training for citizens(公民). There ought to be some middle ground between the two

21、. 1. This year _ teen-agers will take part in the exchange program between America and other countries.A. twenty three hundredB. thirteen hundredC. over three thousandD. less than two thousand2. The whole exchange program is mainly to _ .A. help teen-agers in other countries know the real America.B.

22、 send students in America to travel in GermanyC. let students learn something about other countriesD. have teen-agers learn new languages3. Fred and Mike agreed that _ .A. American food tasted better than German foodB. German schools were harder than American schoolsC. Americans and Germans were bot

23、h friendlyD. There were more cars on the streets in America4. What is particular in American schools is that _ .A. there is some middle ground between the two teaching buildingsB. there are a lot of after-school activitiesC. students usually take fourteen subjects in allD. students go outside to enj

24、oy themselves in a car5. After experiencing the American school life, Mike thought _ .A. a better education should include something good from both America and GermanyB. German schools trained students to be better citizensC. American schools were not as good as German schoolsD. the easy life in the

25、 American school was more helpful to studentsBIn order to learn a foreign language well, it is necessary to overcome the fear of making mistakes. If the primary goalof language use is communication, the mistakes are secondary considerations that may be dealt with gradually asawareness of those mista

26、kes increases. On the other hand, students should not ignore their mistakes. The languagelearner may observe how native speakers express themselves, and how native expressions differ from the way the learnermight say them. For example, a Spanish speaker who has been saying I do it to express willing

27、ness to do something inthe immediate future, but, by interacting with native speakers of English, you may observe that native speakers actuallysay Ill do it. The resulting discrepancy(差异) can serve as a basis for the student to modify his way of using the精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业present tense in English

28、. But a student who is unwilling to interact in the first place would lose this opportunity to learnby trial and error.6. According to the passage, foreign language students should not worry too much about making mistakes because_.A. native speakers will ignore their mistakesB. communication is the

29、primary goal of language learningC. everyone makes mistakes when trying to communicate in a strange languageD. native speakers like foreign students who try to learn their language7. According to the passage, the present tense in English is _.A. not used to express a desire to do something in the im

30、mediate futureB. used with some verbs but not with others to express future intentionC. basically the same in English as it is in SpanishD. not the most difficult problem for foreign students8. The author thinks that language learners can reduce the number of their mistakes by _.A. asking native spe

31、akers for explanationsB. reading good books in the foreign languageC. comparing their speech with that of native speakersD. speaking without regard to native speakers9. The passage implies that foreign students who do not interact with native speakers will not _.A. learn very much about the foreign

32、cultureB. learn about the history of the foreign languageC. have to worry about making mistakesD. take advantage of available language models10. The authors major conclusion about the function of mistakes in foreign language learning is that _.A. mistake are not important in the process of learning

33、a languageB. learners are often very afraid of making mistakesC. making mistakes can help the learner discover the rules of the languageD. mistakes do not interfere with communicationCAfter a busy day of work and play, the body needs to rest. Sleep is necessary for good health. During this time, the

34、body recovers from the activities of the previous day. The rest that you get while sleeping enables your body to prepareitself for the next day.There are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper than the one before. As you sleep, your muscles relax little bylittle. Your heart beats more slow

35、ly, and your brain slows down. After you reach the fourth level, your body shifts backand forth（来回地） from one level of sleep to the other.Although your mind slows down, from time to time you will dream. Scientists who study sleep state that whendreaming occurs, your eyeballs begin to move more quick

36、ly (although your eyelids are closed). This stage of sleep iscalled REM, which stands for rapid eye movement.If you have trouble falling asleep, some people recommend breathing very slowly and very deeply. Other peoplebelieve that drinking warm milk will help make you drowsy （昏昏欲睡的） . There is also

37、an old suggestion that countingsheep will put you to sleep!11. A good title for this passage is _.A. SleepB. Good HealthC. DreamsD. Work and Rest12. The word drowsy in the last paragraph means _.A. sickB. stand up精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业C. a little sleepyD. asleep13. The passage suggests that not getti

38、ng enough sleep might make you _.A. dream more oftenB. have poor healthC. nervousD. breathe quickly14. During REM, _.A. your eyes move quicklyB. you dreamC. you are restlessD. both A and B15. The average number of hours of sleep that an adult needs is _.A. approximately six hoursB. around ten hoursC

39、. about eight hoursD. not stated hereDHow much living space does a person need? What happens when his space requirements are not adequately met?Sociologists and psychologists are conducting experiments on rats to try to determine the effects of overcrowdedconditions on man. Recent studies have shown

40、 that the behavior of rats is greatly affected by space. If rats have adequateliving space, they eat well, sleep well, and reproduce well. However, if their living conditions become too crowded, theirbehavior patterns and even their health perceptibly(可感知地) change. They cannot sleep and eat well, an

41、d signs of fearand tension become obvious. The more crowed they are, the more they tend to bite each other and even kill each other.Thus for rats, population and violence are directly related. Is this a natural law for human society as well? Is adequatespace not only desirable, but essential for hum

42、an survival?16. This passage is mainly about _.A. living space and behaviorB. population and living conditionsC. interesting experiments on ratsD. a natural law for human society17. What is the purpose of the experiments described in the passage?A. To determine how much living space a rat needs.B. T

43、o see what happens when rats live in a limited space.C. To know the likely effects of inadequate living space on human beings.D. to find out the relationship between population and living conditions.18. Which is NOT a result of being too crowded for rats?A. They become nervous.B. they cannot get eno

44、ugh rest.C. They become less active.D. They eat less.19. The passage suggests that overcrowded conditions _.A. are directly related with populationB. may cause an increase in violenceC. may lead to high birth rateD. may bring about pollution problems20. The author seems to imply that _.A. human soci

45、ety is very similar to that of rats精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业B. birth control is essential fro a better lifeC. efforts should be made to improve living conditionsD. rats are not social animalsEThe United States is full of automobiles. There are still many families without cars, but some families have two

46、 orever more. However, cars are used for more than pleasure. There are a necessary part of life.Cars are used for business. They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no other way to get to theirjobs. When salesmen are sent to different parts of the city, they have to drive in orde

47、r to carry their products. Farmershave to drive into the city in order to get supplies.Sometimes small children must be driven to school. In some cities school buses are provided only when children livemore than a mile from the school. When the children are too young to walk that far, their mothers

48、take turn driving themto school. One mother drives on Monday, taking her own children and the neighbors children as well. Another motherdrives on Tuesday, another on Wednesday, and so on. This is called forming a car poll. Men also form car pools, withthree or four men taking turns driving to the pl

49、ace where they all work.More car pools should be formed in order to put fewer automobiles on the road and to use less gasoline. Parking isgreat problem, and so is the traffic in and around cities. Too many cars are being driven. Something will have to be doneabout the use of cars.21. Which is NOT tr

50、ue according to the passage?A. Each American family has got at least one car.B. Some American families have got more than one car.C. Cars are very common in the United States.D. Americans do not use cars for pleasure only.22. According to the passage, children must be taken to school by car when _.A