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1、新目标八年级新目标八年级13-14下学期下学期Unit 1 Whats the matter? Section AhandheadarmbackneckstomachlegfootnoseeyeLead in123456798Write down the names of the parts .A: Whats the matter?B: I have a cold.PresentationA: Whats the matter?B: I have a sore throat.Free TalkA: Whats the matter?B: I have a stomachache.Free T
2、alkA: Whats the matter?B: I have a headache.Free TalkA: Whats the matter? B: I have a sore back.Free Talk. 建议与问题匹配建议与问题匹配A. lie down and restB. see a dentistC. put some medicine on itD. take ones temperatureE. drink some hot tea with honeyPractice答案答案: EACDB 1b: Listen and look at the picture. Then
3、number the names 1-5.31254Nancy _ Sarah _ David _Ben _ Judy _A: Whats the matter with him/her?B: He/She has a.Pair Work 34215Listen again . Match the problems with the advice.2b1.fever2.stomachache3.cough and sore throat4.toothache5.cut myselfa. lie down and restb. drink some hot tea with honeyc. se
4、e a dentist and get an X-rayd. take your temperaturee. put some medicine on it2c Make conversations Using the information in 2a and 2b.A: Whats the matter?B: My head feels very hot.A: Maybe you have a fever.B: .B: My head feels very hot.A: Whats the matter?B: I have a toothache/ sore throat/.A: Mayb
5、e you should see a dentist/drink some hot tea with honey/.Pair WorkMandy:Lisa, are you OK?Lisa: I have a headache and I cant move my neck. What should I do? Should I take my temperature?Mandy: No, it doesnt sound like you have a fever. What did you do on the weekend?Lisa: I played computer games all
6、 weekend.Mandy: Thats probably why.You need to take breaks away from the computer.Lisa: Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving. Mandy: I think you should lie down and rest.If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.Lisa: OK.Thanks, Mandy.Role -play3a &3b
7、Read the passage and check( ) the things that happened in the story.1._Wang Ping was the driver of bus No.26 at 9:00 a.m. yesterday.2._Bus No. 26 hit an old man on Zhonghua Road.3._The old man had a heart problem and needed to go to the hospital right away.4._The passengers on the bus did not want t
8、o go to the hospital,so only Wang Ping went with the woman and old man.5. _Some passengers helped to get the old man onto the bus.6._The old man got to the hospital in time.3c Discuss the questions with a partner.1.Why was Wang Ping surprised that the passengers agreed to go to the hospital with him
9、?2.Did the passengers think Wang Ping did the right thing? How do you know?3.Do you agree that people often do not help others because they do not want to get into trouble? Why or why not?Whats the matter? I have a stomachache.You shouldnt eat so much next time.Grammar FocusWhats the matter with Ben
10、?He hurt himself. He has a sore back.He should lie down and rest.Do you have a fever?Yes, I do./No, I dont./ I dont know.Grammar FocusDoes he have a toothache?Yes, he does.He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.What should she do?She should take her temperature.Grammar FocusShould I put some medic
11、ine on it?Yes, you should./No, you shouldnt.4a Fill in the blanks and practice the conversations.1. A: I hurt _ when I played basketball yesterday. What _ I do? B: You _ see a doctor and get an X-ray.2.A: _ the matter? B:My sister and I _ sore throats._ we go to school? A: No, you _.3.A: _Mike _ a f
12、ever? B:No, he _.He _ a stomachache. A: He _drink some hot tea.myselfshouldshouldWhats haveShouldshouldntDoes havedoesnthasshould4b Circle the best advice for these health problems.Then add your own advice.1.Jenny cut herself.2.Kate has a toothache.3.Mary and Sue have colds.4.Bob has a sore back.4c
13、Guess the problem and give advice. Name Problem AdviceLiu Peng fall down go home and rest A: Whats the matter? Did you hurt yourself playing soccer?B: No, I didnt.C: Did you fall down?B: Yes, I did.D: You should go home and get some rest.1. Whats the matter? 怎么了怎么了? I have a stomachache. 我胃痛。我胃痛。【自主
14、领悟自主领悟】(1)Whats the matter? 意为意为“怎么了怎么了? ”常常用来询问身体不适、疾病等健康方面的问题用来询问身体不适、疾病等健康方面的问题; 也可用来也可用来询问有什么麻烦或出了什么事。询问有什么麻烦或出了什么事。知识点精讲知识点精讲(2)have a stomachache意为意为“胃痛胃痛; 腹痛腹痛”。英语中常用。英语中常用“have+a +_”来表达身体的不适。例如来表达身体的不适。例如: I have a cold/fever/toothache/headache/sore back. 我感冒我感冒/发烧发烧/牙痛牙痛/头痛头痛/背疼。背疼。表疾病的名词表疾
15、病的名词【归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)如何询问如何询问“怎么了怎么了”【温馨提示温馨提示】以上句型中以上句型中matter, trouble为名词为名词, 其前要加其前要加定冠词定冠词the; wrong为形容词为形容词, 其前不加其前不加the。若询问某人怎么。若询问某人怎么了了, 用介词用介词_。例如。例如: What s wrong with Tom? 汤姆怎么汤姆怎么了了? with(2)常见表达常见表达“疼痛疼痛”的四种方式的四种方式have a +身体部位名词加词缀身体部位名词加词缀_have a _+身体部位名词身体部位名词身体部位身体部位+_或或ache(s)have a pain
16、 +_+身体部位名词身体部位名词-achesorehurt(s)in the【及时小练及时小练】 约翰怎么了约翰怎么了? _the matter _ John? 他感冒了。他感冒了。He _ a cold. 答案答案: Whats; with; has迈克喉咙痛。迈克喉咙痛。Mike _ a _ _. Mr. Brown has a fever. (对画线部分提问对画线部分提问)_答案答案: has; sore throatWhats the matter with Mr. Brown? /Whats the trouble with Mr. Brown? /Whats wrong with
17、Mr. Brown? 2. I think you should lie down and rest. 我认为你应该躺下休息。我认为你应该躺下休息。【自主领悟自主领悟】(1)这是一个含宾语从句的复合句这是一个含宾语从句的复合句, 宾语从句中省宾语从句中省略了连词略了连词that, 其句式结构如下其句式结构如下: (2)should是情态动词是情态动词, 意为意为“应该应该”, 没有人称和数的变没有人称和数的变化化, 后接后接_一起构成谓语一起构成谓语, 常用来提出建议。例如常用来提出建议。例如: You should exercise more. 你应该多锻炼。你应该多锻炼。动词原形动词原形【
18、及时小练及时小练】如果你身体不舒服如果你身体不舒服, 你应该去看医生。你应该去看医生。You _ _ to a doctor if you are not feeling well. 吉娜感冒了。她应该休息。吉娜感冒了。她应该休息。Gina has a cold. She _ _. 答案答案: should goshould rest3.Maybe you have a fever.或许你发烧了或许你发烧了4. At 9:00 a.m yesterday, bus NO.26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old ma
19、n lying on the side of the road. 昨天上昨天上午九点,午九点,26路公交车正沿着中华路行驶,突然司机看路公交车正沿着中华路行驶,突然司机看到一位老人躺在路边。到一位老人躺在路边。(1)动词)动词see后既可接现在分词作宾语补足语,也可接省略后既可接现在分词作宾语补足语,也可接省略to的不定式的不定式作宾语补足语,区别如下:作宾语补足语,区别如下:see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事(强调动看见某人正在做某事(强调动作正在进行)作正在进行)see sb.do sth.看见某人做某事(强调过程)看见某人做某事(强调过程)(2)类似用法的动词常见还有
20、:)类似用法的动词常见还有: watch, notice , hear, look at , listen to 等感官动词。等感官动词。5.But to his surprise ,they all agreed to go with him.但使他但使他惊讶的是,他们都同意和他一起去。惊讶的是,他们都同意和他一起去。(1)to ones surprise意为意为“使使惊讶的;惊讶的;令令惊奇的;出乎惊奇的;出乎的意料的意料”。例如:。例如:To my surprise, they lost the match. 令我惊奇的是令我惊奇的是, 他们输掉了比赛。他们输掉了比赛。 (2)agree
21、 to do sth.意为意为“同意(做某事)同意(做某事)”。例如:。例如:Linda agreed to help me with my English.琳达同意帮助我学习英语。琳达同意帮助我学习英语。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】surprise用法小结用法小结(1)surprise用作名词时,意为用作名词时,意为“惊奇;惊异惊奇;惊异”。常构成如下短。常构成如下短语:语:to ones surprise意为意为“使使惊讶的;出乎惊讶的;出乎意料意料”,它对全句进行解释或说明,一般放在句首。它对全句进行解释或说明,一般放在句首。in surprise意为意为“惊奇地;吃惊地惊奇地;吃惊地”,常用作
22、状语。,常用作状语。 (2)surprise用作动词时,后接某人作宾语,意为用作动词时,后接某人作宾语,意为“使使惊奇;惊奇;使使震惊震惊”。例如:。例如:The news greatly surprised us.这消息使这消息使我们大为惊讶。我们大为惊讶。. 单项选择单项选择1.Whats the matter _ you , Lucy? I have a fever. A.on B .with C. to D. of 2. _? I have a sore back. A. Whats the matter? B. Whats the wrong ? C. Do you have a s
23、ore back? D. Whats matter?知识点精练知识点精练3. I have a bad cold. You should _. A. drink some coffee B. do some exercise C. go to see a doctor D. stay up late4. You should drink some hot tea _ honey. A. in B. of C. with D. to5. You should lie down and rest. That _ good. A. sounds B. listens C. hears D. soun
24、ds like .完成句子完成句子1.你怎么了?你怎么了?我胃痛。我胃痛。 _ _ _ with you? I _ _ _.2.我们该怎么办?我们该怎么办? What_ we _?3.使我惊奇的是,她不同意和我一起去。使我惊奇的是,她不同意和我一起去。 ,she didnt agree to go with me.4.幸亏那位医生,他及时救了那位病人。幸亏那位医生,他及时救了那位病人。_ _ the doctor, he saved the sick man _ _.Whats the matterhave a stomachacheshould doTo my surpriseThanks
25、to in time. .选词补全对话选词补全对话A: Are you Ok?B: Well, I have a headache and I cant move my neck. What _ I do ? Should I _ my temperature?A:No, it doesnt sound like you _a fever. What did you do on the weekend?played, lie down, take, have, should, breaksshouldtakehaveB: I _ computer games all the weekend.A: Thats probably why. You need to take_away from the computer. I think you should_and rest.B: OK.Thanks.breakslie downplayedHomeworkMake a conversation about going to see a doctor and write it down.An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果,医生远离我。
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