新视野大学英语(第三版)第3册读写教程答案.pdf

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1、Unit 1Unit 1TEXT ALanguage focusLanguage focusWord in useWord in use31. whereby 2. pursuit 3. inhibit 4. maintain 5. patriotic6. transcend 7. endeavor 8. dedication 9. prestige 10. nominateWord buildingWord building4-ant-antinhabitantparticipateattendpollutedescendcontesttolerateresult-fulneglectres

2、ourceboastrespectinhabitparticipantattendantpollutantdescendantcontestanttolerantresultantneglectfulresourcefulboastfulrespectful51.resultant 2. tolerant 3. pollutants 4. inhabited5. participants 6. descendants 7. attendants 8. respectful9. contestants 10. neglectful 11. resourceful12. boastfulBanke

3、d clozeBanked cloze61.eventually 2. premier 3. endeavor 4. bypass 5. handicaps6. committed 7. attained 8. transcend 9. feats 10. slightestExpressions in useExpressions in use71. removed from 2. failed in 3. in pursuit of 4. deviated from5. precluded from 6. triumph over 7. work their way into8. writ

4、ten offTEXT BUnderstanding the textUnderstanding the text2CBADBBCDLanguage focusLanguage focusWord in useWord in use41.indulge 2. propelled 3.aggravated 4.dazzled 5. alleviated6. renowned 7.eloquent 8. destined 9.scorns 10. Applause ExpressioninExpressioninuseuse51. up 2.in 3.on 4.up 5.to 6.on 7.as

5、8.out sentence structuresentence structure61. He prefers to start early rather than leave everything to the last minute2. She prefers to be the boss, to be in charge andto organize others rather than be organized by some whom she may noteven rate very highly.3. My brother prefers to take the whole b

6、lame himself rather than allow it tofall on the innocent.71. Try as he would2. Search as they would3. Hard as we workTry as we mightCollocationCollocationWarm-up1. repeated 2.overwhelming 3.immense1.heroic 2.sound 3.substantial1.attained 2.fueled 3.achieved81. sudden opportunities 2. immense obstacl

7、es 3. amazing determination4. profound difficulties 5. overwhelming failures 6. poverty-stricken7. substantial hardship 8. repeated misfortunes 9. sheer persistence10. dazzle audiences 11. achieve fame 12. strong willUnit 2Unit 2Language focusLanguage focusWord in useWord in use31.intervene 2.undere

8、stimate 3.recede 4.deem 5.bleak6.appraise 7.paralyzed 8. symptoms 9. dismay 10. brinkWord buildingWord building4dominateavoidrelyacquaintclearannoyadmitresembleassureboreprivilegedistract5dominanceavoidancerelianceacquaintanceclearanceannoyanceadmittanceresemblanceassuranceboredprivilegeddistracted1

9、.bored2.priviledged 3.assurance 4. dominance5.aviodance6. acquaintance7. reliance 8. clearance11. admittance 12. resemblance9. distracted10. annoyanceBanked clozeBanked cloze61. characterized 2. aspects 3. amount 4. recede5. exposed 6. vicious 7. challenge 8. excessive9. reaction 10. paralyzeExpress

10、ions in useExpressions in use71. pulled to a stop 2. black out 3. pop up 4. stopped short 5. plowed through 6. threwhimself into 7. let yourself go8. grabbed forLanguage focusLanguage focusWord in useWord in use41. vertical 2.evaporate 3.plight 4.intent5. abort 6.vulnerable 7.proximity 8.evoke9. lof

11、ty 10.necessitateExpression in useExpression in use51. in the event of 2. immuned to3. settled back 4. on board5. in/into position 6.was stunned by 7. for sure 8. hint ofSentence structureSentence structure61.1.Nothing excites me as much as a brilliant movie with an interesting plot, fantasticacting

12、 ,wild visual and a strong script.2.Over the course of her entire life, shed longed for nothing as much as knowledgeabout her mother.3. Her daughter is at a state hospital and wants nothing as much as to be part of afamily.71.In teaching practice, it is essential that we (should) teach students prop

13、er grammar,sentences structures and writing skills.2.It is important that students should be given opportunities to express theirperspectives to cultivate their responsibility and independence.3.It is crucial that the younger generation should pursue an active and positive role inpromoting environme

14、ntal protection.CollocationCollocationWarm-up1. massive 2. incredible 3. terrible4. relaxed 5. absolutely 6. unremarkable81.emotionally impossible 2. amazing power 3. visibly frightened4.incredible impact5.impromptus rescues 6.instantaneously hysterical7. calm confidence8. true courage 9. massive wa

15、ves10. would-be rescuer11. vicious waves 12. rough waterUnit3Unit3Language focusLanguage focusWord in useWord in use31.integral 2. cherish 3. afflicted 4. noteworthy 5. portray6. compliment 7.domain 8. anonymous 9. conscientious10. perpetualWord buildingWord building4generalnormalpublicminimummobile

16、investdictateconquerinvestigatemoderateelevatorgeneralize normalize publicize minimize mobilizeinvestor dictatorconqueror investigator moderator elevate51.normalize2. moderator 3.immunized 4. investors 5. mobilize6. conqueror 7. elevate 8. publicizes 9. investigator10. minimized 11.generalize 12.dic

17、tatorBanked clozeBanked cloze61)domain5) diplomatic9) embarked2)define 3) popularity 4) mentally6)committed 7) devote 8) surviving10) humanitarianExpressions in useExpressions in use71.embark on 2. be deprive of3. turn down4. taken captive 5. live on 6. share in7. was stricken by 8. led by exampleWo

18、rd in useWord in use41.skeptical2. coincidence 3. mountedsimulated 6. manifest4. contrive5.8.infected7. divert10.temperament9. upgradedExpressions in useExpressions in use51. on 2. in 3. as 4. into5.to6. to 7. with 8. under/onSentence structureSentence structure61.It is not his carefree attitude tha

19、t made him seemeccentric; it is his conspicuous interest in film thatmade his classmates shun and mock him.2. It is not his experience in filmmaking thatsabotaged transfer attempts; it is his poor gradesthat forced film schools to withhold acceptance.3. It is not because things are difficult that we

20、 fail todare; it is because we do not dare that things aredifficult.71.see things as they are2.understand the world as it is3.accept people as they arewarm-upwarm-up1.internationally famous 2. rigorous schedule3. jeopardize hope 4.emotionally draining5. physically dangerous 6. overwhelming misery7.

21、perpetually signify8. conspicuous interest 9. repeatedly try81.internationally mitted passionate1.repeatedly 2.thrill 3.terrific1.overwhelmingly 2.desperate 3.physically 4.rectified1.personal 2.emotionallyUnit4Unit4Language focusLanguage focusWord in useWord in use31)compulsory2)contemplate 3) impri

22、soned5) offset6) groan 7) stubborn4) globalize8) cluster9) ambiguity 10) consoledWord buildingWord building4respectnegotiatedistinguishavailprofitrenewmemoryauthorvisualstablesocial5respectablenegotiabledistinguishableavailableprofitablerenewablememorizeauthorizedvisualizestabilizesocialize1) profit

23、able2) renewable 3) authorized 4) negotiable5) visualize6) socialize 7) attributable8) respectable9) avail10) stabilize 11) distinguishable12) memorizeBank clozeBank cloze61) contemplate2) comfort 3) sparked5) diverse6) witnessed 7) stunning4) ventured8)glimpse9) positive 10) dictateExpression inExp

24、ression inuseuse71) settle for2) more often than not3) mingled with4) traded for 5) was saturated with6) are open to 7) endowed with 8) make up forWords in useWords in use41)ethnic 2) conceive 3)presumed 4) despised5) irritate6) disregarded 7) downside8) venerable9) susceptible 10) suppressExpressio

25、n in useExpression in use51) from/against 2) from 3) with 4) into 5) to6) into7) for 8) offSentence structureSentence structure61) The day following was, as it turned out, the last of Mr. Wraxall s stay at Raback.2) As it turned out, the war went on for more than four years, with horrible losses ofp

26、ersonnel and material on both sides.3) Madigan had been studying Mr. Barrett for a couple of month, as it turned out theman was rather mysterious.71. took his behavior with a smile.2. took it with gratitude3. took it with a deep bowCollocationCollocationwarm-upwarm-upoverly fearfuldisorienting diver

27、sitysolo travelswap stories globalized worldforeign travel81. exotic places 2. lovely dream 3. multinational excursions4. pleasant experiences 5. foreign travel 6. valuable open-mindedness7. ample opportunities 8. disorienting diversity9. local folklore10. swap stories 11. modern aviation 12. credib

28、le insightsUnit5Unit5Understanding the textUnderstanding the textWord in useWord in use31)gauged4)suffice7)incentive10)fostered2) dedicate5) revenue8) prone3) commonplace6) simultaneous9) innovations4realrealism imperialism commercialism humanism terrorismimperialcommercialrecruitment resentment enr

29、ollment refreshment shipment enforcementhumanterror2) shipment 3) enforcementrecruit5) realism 6) recruitmentresent8) imperialism 9) resentmentenroll11) humanismrefresh shipenforceBanked clozeBanked cloze651) employees 2) notion 3) primary 4) foster5) reflects 6) motivation 7) monetary 8) aspects9)g

30、ossiping 10) miserableExpression in useExpression in use71) refreshment4) commercialism7) enrollment10) Terrorism1)correlate with 2) refrain from 3)count down4)slaving away 5) coincide with 6) contented with7)be designated as 8) conformed toWORD IN USEWORD IN USE41) Rash2) specialty 3) ponder 4) uti

31、lize5) pierce 6) bias 7) ensue8) impart9) infectious 10) hospitalityExpression in useExpression in use51) out 2) on 3) away 4) to5) to 6) in 7) away 8) upSentence structureSentence structure61.Although I am already very tall, I wear high heel all of the time, be it day or night.2) A lower euro will

32、actually help European exports become affordable and morecompetitive around the world, be they German automobiles or Italian leathers.3) Every time there is a major new event , be it a natural disaster or a historicmoment, we take it for granted that there will be pictures and videos.71) find himsel

33、f eating foods he never heard of before.2) found herself faced with a math test.3)found herself standing in front of Tomcollocationcollocationwarm-upwarm-up1) prideful 2) high 3) special 4) trivial 5) sole6) friendly 7) cheerful 8) instant 9) charitable81) unhappy 2) personally 3) optimum 4) truly5)

34、 monetary 6) sole 7) personal 8) trivial9) special10) high 11) friendly 12) cheerfulUnit 6Unit 6Language focusLanguage focusWord in useWord in use31)evacuated2) stray3) diluted5)standpoint6) nutrition7) inflicted9)naive10) permeated.s company4)gigantic8)pervasive4moment momentary supplement suppleme

35、ntary customcustomaryvisionvisionarymission missionary disciplinedisciplinarycomplexfatalavailablefeasibleauthenticdesirable5complexityfatalityavailabilityfeasibilityauthenticitydesirability1) visionary 2) fatality 3) availability 4) customary5) feasibility 6) momentary 7) disciplinary 8) supplement

36、ary9) missionary 10) authenticity 11) complexity 12) desirabilityBanked clozeBanked cloze62) innumerable1) appalling6) massacres3) distinction5) unrecorded 10) stabilize7) foster9) decline4) casualties8) stageExpression in useExpression in use72)wove her way through3) radiated from1) flew at5) was l

37、ined with4) conceive of6) dive into7) next to nothing8) stayed downWords in useWords in use41) supervise 2) petitioned 3) clutching 4) vicinity 5) fragrance6) dispatched 7) dwelling 8) haunted 9) timid 10) enclosesExpression in useExpression in use51) to/into 2) in 3) together 4) apart 5) with6) off

38、7) with 8) offSentence structureSentence structure61) Henry refuses to change his mind because he holds that ouradvice is worth next to nothing to him.next to nothing to him.2) Once a gambler is addicted, all the efforts to help him get rid ofthe bad habit will be worth next to nothing.worth next to

39、 nothing.3)Your recommendation is worth next to nothingworth next to nothingt o those whodo not want to listen.71) looks like it is going to burst.2) looks like the work would stretch well into next year.3) looked like they planned to invade within the following few daysCollocationCollocationWarm-up

40、Warm-up1) A 2) C 3) B 4) B 5) C 6) B81) emotional intensity 2) brilliant sky 3) walked briskly4) helplessly wandering 5) trembling voice 6) tremendous roar7) deserted road 8) violently dipping 9)inevitable death10)profound fatigue 11) pervasive threat 12) dangerous evilUnit 7Unit 7Language focusLang

41、uage focusWord in useWord in use31) donate2) spiral5) subsistence 6) spectrum9)10) expiredoriginatedWord buildingWord building4emitemissionomitomissionsuspendsuspensiondistributecorruptiongenerous3) termination 4) layoff7) complied 8) reclaimedpredictpredictiondistributioncorruptformallocalgenerosit

42、yformalitylocalitymaturepeculiarliablematuritypeculiarityliability51) emission 2) suspension 3) formalities 4) prediction5) omission 6) distribution 7) locality 8) peculiarity9) corrupting 10) generosity 11) maturity 12) liabilityBanked clozeBanked cloze61) slump2) mortgages 3) incredibility4) crash

43、ing5) spread6) promote7) catastrophic 8) verge9) oversight 10) stabilizeExpressions in useExpressions in use71) put down 2) wind up 3) scrape together4) on the verge of 5) in all likelihood 6) deteriorate into7) are in a position 8) gave way toWord in useWord in use41) amplifying2) assimilate 3) int

44、rinsic5) commodity6) mentality 7) envisage9) equity10) ambiguous4) entail8) allocatedExpression in use51) in 2) on 3) in 4) in5) into 6) off 7) in 8) toSentence structureSentence structure61) what if it rained and then froze all through those months?2) what if all children were kind to animals?3) wh

45、at if a major earthquake hit the Seattle area?71) so we ended up seeing a different one2) you might end up getting something you dont want3) but who knew it would end up being a career.CollocationCollocationwarm-upwarm-up1. constant harassment 2. employment spectrum 3. unsure futures4. fall sharply5

46、. further increases 6. profound grief 81) falling sharply2) unimaginable situation3) economic slump4) tenant eviction6) further increases5) purchasing power7) stock market crash9) negative equity8) sinking finances 10) daily stress 11) long-termunemployment 12) employment spectrumUnit 7Unit 7Languag

47、e focusLanguage focusWord in useWord in use31) donate2) spiral3) termination5) subsistence 6) spectrum7) complied9)10) expiredoriginatedWord buildingWord building4emitemissionomitomissionsuspendsuspensionpredictpredictiondistributedistribution4) layoff8) reclaimedcorruptiongenerousformallocalmaturep

48、eculiarliablecorruptgenerosityformalitylocalitymaturitypeculiarityliability51) emission2) suspension3) formalities4) prediction5) omission6) distribution7) locality8) peculiarity9) corrupting 10) generosity 11) maturity 12) liability Banked clozeBanked cloze61) slump2) mortgages3) incredibility4) cr

49、ashing5) spread6) promote7) catastrophic 8) verge9) oversight 10) stabilize Expressions in useExpressions in use71) put down 2) wind up 3) scrape together4) on the verge of 5) in all likelihood 6) deteriorate into7) are in a position 8) gave way toWord in useWord in use41) amplifying5) commodity9) e

50、quity2) assimilate 3) intrinsic 4) entail6)mentality 7) envisage 8) allocated10) ambiguousExpression in useExpression in use51) in 2) on 3) in 4) in5) into 6) off 7) in 8) toSentence structureSentence structure61) what if it rained and then froze all through those months?2) what if all children were