北京中考英语试卷及答案.pdf

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1、北京中考英语试卷及答案 2016 2016 年北京市高级中等学校招生考试年北京市高级中等学校招生考试知识运用（共知识运用（共 2525 分）分）四、单项填空（每小题四、单项填空（每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 1010 分）分）从下面各题所给的从下面各题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。项。21. My brother will come to see me tomorrow. Ill meet at the airport.A. herB. youC. him D. them22. Pauls mother

2、is a nurse. She works a hospital.A. withB. onC. ofD. in23. - are these bananas? _ $3.99.A. How muchB. How longC. How heavyD. How big24. Peter is 15 year old. He is than his father.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest25. Where did you go last weekend? - I to the Great Wall.A. goB. wentC. will goD

3、. have gone1 / 21北京中考英语试卷及答案26. Please dont make so much noise. The baby now.A. sleepsB. sleptC. will sleepD. is sleeping27. Its nice to see you again. We each other since 2014.A. wont seeB. dont seeC. havent seenD. didnt see28. I got home, my sister was doing here homework.A. WhenB. BecauseC. IfD.

4、Though29. A new road near my school next year.A. builds B. will buildC. is builtD. will be built30. Can you tell me ? - He lives in Shanghai.A. where Mark livesB. where does Mark liveC. where Mark livedD. where did Mark live五、完形填空（共五、完形填空（共 1515 分，每小题分，每小题 1.51.5 分）分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的阅读下面的短文

5、，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项四个选项中，选择最佳答案。中，选择最佳答案。Mums Christmas SurpriseMolly ran back home from school and dropped her schoolbag on the sofa.Then on the table she saw “Mums Wish Book” a mail order catalog2 / 21北京中考英语试卷及答案（商品目录） from a gift shop. “Mum,” she said excitedly to herself,“thi

6、s year youll get the gloves you want!” Molly had walked a dog fora neighbor and saved her 31 all year to buy Mum the gloves.She opened “Mums Wish Book” and hoped that she could find these 32in it. Teas ran down her face when she saw the gloves in the catalog. Mumwouldnt buy them for herself, because

7、 the family had a 33 time onthe farm. She once heard Mum say to Dad, “Maybe some day, Ill have themoney to get them.”Molly ran out by the back door and went straight to the post office.There she carefully filled out the order form torn from the catalog.“I need to buy a stamp to 34the form.” She said

8、 to Mr. Smith,the only worker in the post office.“Umm, a pair of gloves?” said Mr. Smith, as he passed a stamp to her.“Yes, Its a Christmas gift for Mum, but please dont tell her. Itsour 35 , OK?” Molly didnt realize how white Mr. Smiths beard was untilthat moment. In face, he reminded her of Santa

9、Claus.As Molly walked back home, she decided to tell Dad her secret. “Youvegot to check the mailbox every day,” said Molly 36 to Dad. He nodded,with a big smile.Coming home from school every day, Molly peeked at （偷看） Dad hen Mum3 / 21北京中考英语试卷及答案wasnt 37 , but every time he shook his head.On Christma

10、s Eve, Dad came back from mailbox, still empty handed. Mollyfelt 38when she went to bed, because she didnt have the gloves forMum.Before Christmas dinner, as Mum took the apple pies out of the oven,Molly began 39 the table. Suddenly, they heard someone pulling up thedriveway. From the window they sa

11、w Mr. Smith making his way to the door,with a box in his hand. Mr. Smith 40 Mum the box, “I believe this isyours.”Mum looked from Dad to Molly and opened the box. Her eyes lit up whenshe saw the gloves. “Oh, who bought these for me?” she asked.“Santa did,” said Molly smilingly.“Ho! Ho! Ho! Merry Chr

12、istmas!” Mr. Smith, with a loud laugh.It was Christmas that no one would ever forget.31. A. timeB. moneyC. energyD. food32. A. flowersB. sunglassesC. glovesD. chocolates33. A. hardB. lonelyC. shortD. busy34. A. designB. checkC. completeD. send35. A. secretB. choiceC. dream D. task4 / 21北京中考英语试卷及答案36

13、. A. patientlyB. doubtfullyC. proudlyD. quietly37. A. workingB. lookingC. smilingD. talking38. A. sadB. strangeC. angryD. tired39. A. pushingB. changingC. settingD. booking40. A. boughtB. handedC. lentD. returned阅读理解（共阅读理解（共 5050 分）分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D

14、 四个选项四个选项中，选择最佳选项。中，选择最佳选项。 （共（共 3030 分，每小题分，每小题 2 2 分）分）A AThe Blog of RosieThe Blog of RosieThe WeekendThe WeekendBy Rosie | June 6, 2016Hi! Im on vacation here in London and its fantastic! OnSaturday I was in the British Museum for three hours. On SundayI visited Tower Bridge. Where were you over

15、 the weekend? Tellme your news!DISCUSSION5 / 21北京中考英语试卷及答案Sophia9:30Glad youre having a great vacation. I was in theSummer Palace in Beijing on Saturday. I was therefor a flower show. It was amazing! And there werelots of people. But on Sunday it was rainy and Iwasnt very well. I stayed in bed for a

16、 whole day.Replay ShareSteve10:10It was cloudy the whole weekend in Paris. OnSaturdayIwasatafootballgamewithmyclassmates. It was exciting! On Sunday I was atthe shops with Ann for four hours.Replay ShareJack11:00I wasnt at home over the weekend. On SaturdayI was in Scotland for a trip. It was a love

17、ly, warmday and I had a picnic with friends. It was great!Sunday was boring. It took me five hours to getback home. It was a long journey.6 / 21北京中考英语试卷及答案Replay ShareKate11:20On Saturday I was at Heathrow Airport. I met afriend there and we talked together for two hours.I was very happy. On Saturda

18、y I was in Sydney fora concert. It is winter in Australia. And it waswindy and cold!Replay Share41. On Saturday Sophia was .A. in the Summer PalaceB. in the British MuseumC. at Tower BridgeD. at Heathrow Airport42. What was the weather like when Steve was in Paris?A. Rainy.B. Warm.C. Cloudy.D. Cold.

19、43. How long did it take Jack to get back home?A. Two hoursB. Three hoursC. Four hoursD. Five hours44. Kate was in Sydney for .A. a picnicB. a concertC. a football gameD. a flower show7 / 21北京中考英语试卷及答案B BFrom Nobody to SomebodyFrom Nobody to SomebodyBrian was a funny student. He loved watching comed

20、ies（喜剧） best and hopedto become a comedy actor one day.When he heard about the talent show to be held at this school, Brian decidedto take part in. He had never acted on stage （舞台） before, and he wasvery excited. But some students laughed at him. “You are not funny butsilly,” Ken, one of his classma

21、tes, said to his face. “No one will likewhat you do,” another boy also said to him, loudly.Brian couldnt understand why they were so unkind to him. For a moment,he thought about giving up the show. But he remembered how much his friendsliked his jokes, and also his teachers said he was very funny. S

22、o he decidedto prepare for the show.Brian did a great job at the talent show. Everyone loved his performance,and he won the first prize! His teachers and friends were proud of him.Even so, Ken told Brian that he was not funny, and that he would never besuccessful. Brian didnt understand why Ken said

23、 so, but he realized thatit had nothing to do with him. He confidently continued to work towardshis goal.As the years went on, Brian met more people like Ken. “youll do a terrible8 / 21北京中考英语试卷及答案job,” they said to him. Luckily, most people encouraged him and some helpedhim to become even funnier. H

24、e got a lot of opportunities to perform inmovies. He was even invited to appear on television. His fans thanked himbecause his comedies made them feel good when they were unhappy.Now Brian is a big comedy star! He is doing what he loves best. He neverfeels stressed like those unkind people, and he l

25、aughs all day long!45. What did Brian love best when he was a student?A. Going to school.B. Helping classmates.C. Watching comedies.D. Meeting new friends.46. Brian decided to prepare for the show because .A. his friends liked his jokesB. he was invited by a TV stationC. he wasnt busy acting in movi

26、esD. Ken was expecting his performance47. After winning the first prize, Brian .A. began to understand KenB. became a teacher of actingC. encouraged others to join him9 / 21北京中考英语试卷及答案D. continued to work towards his goal48. Brians fans thanked hime because his comedies brought them .A. successB. ha

27、ppinessC. luckD. prideC CAre You Right Handed or Left Handed?Are You Right Handed or Left Handed?Which hand do you use when write? About 8 to 15 percent ofpeople are lefthanded. They often have to use tools that are designed for right-handedpeople. So it is difficult for left-handers to use most too

28、ls. If you areright handed, try this experiment: Take a knife with your left hand andtry cutting a potato into pieces. Dont be surprised if you feel awkward（别扭的）.In the past, people thought it was strange to use the left hand. Youngstudents looked down upon their left-handed classmates. Some childre

29、n wereeven punished for using their left hand to write. But these days parentsand teachers have accepted that. In almost every school in the world,left-handed students can use their left hand to write.What causes people to be left handed or right handed? Experts have searchedlong and hard on this. T

30、hey conclude （得出结论） that left-handed peopleare left handed for the same reason that right-handed people are righthanded. One out of every ten people just is a left-handed people are right10 / 21北京中考英语试卷及答案handed. One out of every ten people just is a left- hander. Its simplylike the color of our eye

31、s some people have brown eyes, while some othershave black eyes.However, may researchers think that left-handers and right-handers aredifferent in some aspects. Right-handers are more talkative and outgoingthan left-handers. Many right-handed people understand spoken words better.For example, after

32、they listen to directions to a supermarket, they canfind it easily. Right-handers are good at organizing people, too. They arealso better basketball guards. Just ask Yao Ming.Research shows that left-handers are creative and artistic. Many famousperformers, like Jim Carrey and Paul McCartney, are le

33、ft handed. Manyleft-handers learn better visually（在视觉方面）. In art, both Leonardoda Vinci and Michelangelo were left handed. In music, Ludwig van Beethovenwas left handed. In science, you find Newton and Einstein. The left-handedpeople are also really good at tennis and other single sports.If you pref

34、er one hand, but you are still good at writing with the other,you are mixed. Research shows mixed-handers can remember everyday thingsbetter than other people. What did you eat for lunch two weeks ago? Ifyoure mixed handed, you can probably remember.49. If right-handers cut up potatoes with there le

35、ft hand, they will .A. get hurtB. give up cutting11 / 21北京中考英语试卷及答案C. feel awkwardD. change their tools50. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. Causes of being left handed.B. Encouragement to left-handersC. Punishment for using the left hand.D. Changes in opinions on left-handers.51. According to the

36、 passage, right-handers .A. learn better visuallyB. are good organizersC. are better at single sportsD. give clear directions to others52. From the passage, we can learn that left-handers .A. may be more talkative and outgoingB. are ordinary people like right-handersC. might remember everyday things

37、 betterD. no longer need to use right-handed toolsD D12 / 21北京中考英语试卷及答案Should Children Be Allowed to Get Bored?Should Children Be Allowed to Get Bored?Children need time to stand and stare. They should be allowed to get boredto that they can develop their ability to be creative.Children are expected

38、 by their parents to be reading a textbook all thetime. However, research shows that it may hamperhamper the development of theirimagination,whileboredomcangivethemopportunitiestodevelopcreativity.Boredom is often linked with loneliness, but a writer named Meera Syal saidboredom had helped here in d

39、eveloping her mind. She told researchers abouther childhood. Having few things todo, Syal often talked with her neighbors.She also tried to do things like learning to bake cakes. “But importantly,I Thought and wrote a lot, because I was bored,” Syal said. She kept adiary, filling here time with shor

40、t stories and poems she made up.Grayson Perry, an artist, grew up in a family with little money. He enjoyedhimself by making up stories, drawing pictures for his stories and readingmany books in the library. Bored but free, he spent hours looking out ofthe window, watching the changing clouds and se

41、asons.Perry filled up hisfree time with what he liked. He became creative, because he could thinkfreely.Dr. Belton is an expert on the effects of emotions on learning. “Boredomcould be an uncomfortable feeling,” she said. “But some young people13 / 21北京中考英语试卷及答案cannot deal with that boredom creative

42、ly. So sometimes they may break aclassroom window, or drive a car out for a mad race.”Usually, when children have nothing to do, they would turn on the TV, thecomputer, or the phone. Their time on these things has increased, yet theyneed to have time to think about their experiences through play or

43、justwatching the world around them.It is this kind of thinking that can inspire the imagination. On the otherhand, the TV or phone may cut short the thinking process. That can be harmfulto the development of creativity. “For developing the ability to becreative,” Dr. Belton advised, “perhaps we need

44、 to stand and stare, andstay off-line from time to time.”53. What does the word “hamper” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Slow down.B. Keep up with.C. Go beyond.D. Give rise to.54. The writer talks about Syal and Perry to .A. stress the great differences between themB. introduce a popular writer and

45、a famous artistC. suggest good ways of going through boredomD. show effects of boredom on developing creativity55. What can we learn from the passage?14 / 21北京中考英语试卷及答案A. Boredom provides children with space to think freely.B. Its much better for children to be busy than be bored.C. Boredom helps ch

46、ildren deal with difficulties properly.D. Its boring for children to think about their experiences.七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。选项。每个选项只能用一次。 （共（共 1010 分，每小题分，每小题 2 2 分）分）Tips for Writing Better ArticlesTips for Writing Better ArticlesMany of us

47、dont spend a lot of time improving our writing skills. Thiscan be a problem when we hand in our articles. Good writing skills willhelp us improve our grades and benefit us later in life. 56 .Make good word choices.Make good word choices. When were not sure which word is the right onefor a sentence,

48、look it up in a dictionary. Many of us choose words in ahurry and dont take the time to decide if theyre proper. 57 .CheckCheck facts.facts. If we want people to believe what we write, we must make sureour facts are true. We should use dependable facts.Rewrite.Rewrite. A common problem is that we do

49、ntlike to rewrite. In factrewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes, likegrammar and spelling mistakes. 58 , though it takes more time and morework.15 / 21北京中考英语试卷及答案Read aloud.Read aloud. Sometimes its easier to find problem with spelling, wordusage, and grammar when we read a

50、loud. Reading aloud helps us not only findout our problems but also develop our writing. 59 . Preparing a list is necessary for writing a good article. Sucha list includes: Is there a proper title? Have we explained every point?Are all the parts of the article included? This can help us to make sure