初中中考英语测试题.pdf

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1、初中 20XX 级中考适应性检测试题英语本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷共 8 页,答题卡共 2 页。满分 140 分,考试时间 120 分钟。注意事项：注意事项：1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号用 0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上,并认真核对条形码上的姓名和考号。2. 选择题使用 2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目的位置上,非选择题用 0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内。超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。3. 考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第第 I I 卷卷 选择题选择题（共 100 分）第一部分：听（共 3 节,满分 30 分

2、）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节：（共 5 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分）听下面五个句子。每个句子后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中选出与你所听到那个句子内容相符的图片,每个句子读一遍。1.A.2.A.3.A.4.A.5.A.A.B.B.B.B.B.九年级英语第1页共 8 页C.C.C.C.C.第二节： （共 5 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 5

3、 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。6. What sport does the man like better?A. Swimming.B. Bike riding.C. Horse riding.7. What does the woman want to learn?A. Chinese chess.B. Kung Fu.C. The piano.8. What is the man wearing?A.T-shirts.B. Uniforms.C. Jeans.9. Where may they be?A. At home.B. At a shop.C. At a

4、 movie house.10. When was Zheng He born?A. In 1173.B. In 1713.C. In 1371.第三节： （共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分）听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听下一段对话,完成第 11-12题。11. Who is missing?A. Jack and Betty.B. Tony and J

5、ack.C. Tony and Daming.12. What might the people in the conversation do?A. Wait for a bus.B. Have a trip.C. Look at the sky.请听下一段对话,完成第 13-14 题。13. What are they talking about?A. Joining a club.B. English learning.C. The way of learning.14. What does the man think of English Corner?A. Unsuitable to

6、new learners.B. Helpful to new learners. C. Suitable to all learners.请听下一段对话,完成第 15-17 题。15. Where does the woman work?A. At the school.B. At a railway station.C. At a book shop.16. How many tickets does the man want?A. 34.B. 25.C. 21.17. When does the train leave?A. At 9:34.B. At 12:03.C. At 4:22.请

7、听下一段独白,完成第 18-20 题。18. Why does the person look tired?A. Stayed up to watch TV .B. Hung out all night.19. What kind of movie is The Time Machine?A. A comedy.B. An action movie.九年级英语第2页共 8 页C. Stayed up for the test.C. A science fiction movie.20. When will they go to see The Time Machine?A. Tonight.B

8、. Tomorrow.C. Next Sunday.第二部分：读（共 35 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 70 分）第一节： （共 20 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 40 分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA young father was visiting an old neighbo r. They were standing in the old mans garden,and talking about children. The young man said, “How strict should parents

9、be with theirchildren?”The old man pointed to a string between a big strong tree and a thin young one.“Please untie that string,” he said. The young man untied it, and the young tree bent（弯曲）over to one side.“Now tie it again, please,” said the old man. “But first pull the string tight（紧）so that the

10、young tree is straight again.”The young man did so. Then the old man said, “There, it is the same with children. You mustbe strict with them, but sometimes you must untie the string to see how they are getting on. Ifthey are not yet able to stand alone, you must tie the string tight again. But when

11、you find thatthey are ready to stand alone, you can take the string away.”21. The story is about _.A. how to tie treesB. how to take care of young treesC. how strict parents should be with their childrenD. how the young father should get one with his old neighbor22. The young man untied the string _

12、.A. in order to throw it awayB. so that both of the trees would grow straightC. only to know how the trees grew D. only to find that one tree bent over to one side23. The string could be taken away _.A. when the old man leftB. when the young man untied it next timeC. when the young tree diedD. when

13、the young tree grew strong enough24. At last the old man told the young man _.A. that he should be strict with his children if they could not stand aloneB. that he should always be strict with his children.C. that he should not look after his childrenD. that he should be hard on his children25. We l

14、earn that the big strong tree and the thin young one are like _.A. the young father the old neighborB. parents and their childrenC. the old neighbor and his friendsD. the parents and their friendsBWelcome to our idiom (习语) corner!九年级英语第3页共 8 页26. Which picture can be chosen to express “to do somethi

15、ng without thinking”?ABCD27. We cant believe Robert won this watch. Hes really _.A. a walking manB. a triggerC. a dark horseD. an egg28. The Chinese meaning to the idiom “to walk on air” is probably “_”.A. 一无所有B.欢天喜地C.愁眉苦脸D.不假思索29. Which of the idioms are in good sense?A. a dark horse and to walk on

16、 airB. to walk on air and to egg someone onC. to be quick on the trigger and a dark horseD. to be quick on the trigger and to egg someone on30. The writer used something to help the readers understand the above except_.A. explanationsB. resultsC. examplesD. picturesCFour hundred and three babies are

17、 crying loudly. Do you know how to make them quiet in41 seconds? There is an amazing new product on sale in Japan which does exactly this. It is anLP （a long - playing record ）of sounds from inside a mothers body, which a hospital doctorrecorded. In tests with the record she played the LP to 403 cry

18、ing babies. After 41 seconds not九年级英语第4页共 8 页one baby was crying and 161 of them were sleeping. The record began as an experiment byProfessor Hajime Minooka of the Nippon Medical University near Tokyo. He was looking forsomething natural that helps new-born babies go to sleep. The sound of the mothe

19、rs heart- beatand other body sounds are the things the babies heard inside their mothers. They feel safe andhappy when they hear these sounds again. And they go to sleep. Hospitals in Osaka and Tokyoare using the LP. 10, 000 young couples are using it too. Toshiba Music Company who make andsell the

20、records are very happy. One and a half million couples marry every year in Japan. Manywill have babies, so the LP will definitely be ahit !31. Why did Professor Hajime Minooka have the experiment?A. He wanted to find something that helps new-born babies go to sleep.B. He wanted to find out how long

21、new-born babies would cry.C. He wanted to find out how many new-born babies would sleep.D. He wanted to find out how the mothers heart-heart worked32. What is true according to the passage?A. About 55% of the crying babies fall asleep after 41 seconds hearing the LP.B. The LP sounds were finally rec

22、orded by Professor Hajime Minooka .C. One million and a half babies are born in Japan every year.D. The LP is produced and sold by Toshiba Music Company.33. Babies feel _when they hear these LP sounds.A. themselves sleeping together with their mothersB. the sounds to be their mothers voicesC. as if

23、they were inside their mothersD. the music natural and soft34. The word “hit”in the last row means“_”.A. popularityB. amazementC. strikeD. experiment35. From the passage we can infer that _.A. Hospitals in Osaka and Tokyo will make lots of moneyB. The LP will be a popular thing in the futureC. New-b

24、orn babies are sensitive to musicD. More babies will be born in JapanDIs human blood all the same? “Yes.” You may say. “Its all red.”Well, its not as simple as you might think.Blood is made up of different parts, such as red blood cells( 红血球), white blood cells andplatelets（血小板）.Two chemical molecul

25、es（分子）on the red blood cells make peoples blood different.Scientists mark one molecule “A” and the other molecule “B”. According to which and howmany molecules are on the red cell, scientists divide blood into four types: A, B, AB and O.Your blood type will stay the same all your life.Scientists hav

26、e been wondering if there are some linksbetween peoples blood types andtheir personalities, but they are not certain.But some say that people with the same blood type may have things in common.Whats your blood type? Do you have family members or friends who are of the same typeas you? Read the follo

27、wing.九年级英语第5页共 8 页People with Type A：They look peaceful from the outside. But they ask too much ofthemselves that they may be very nervous inside. They get happy or sad easily. Sometimes theyare shy but always very careful.They can easily win peoples trust.People with Type B ：They have strong minds.

28、 Once they start a task,they dont give upeasily. Theyll try their best to finish it and do it well. Type B people always try to makethemselves different from others. They want to do things in their own way.People with Type AB：They are maybe the strangest among all blood types. They can beboth open a

29、nd shy, noisy and quiet at the same time! They are responsible and always ready tohelp others.People with Type O： They are open and good at making friends. They always start tasks butdont always finish them. They have lots of new ideas and love to be the centre of attention.They always strongly beli

30、eve in themselves.36. The blood types are decided by _.A. the kind and amount （数量）of molecules on the white cellB. the kind and amount of molecules on the red cellC. the kind and the amount of plateletD. the amount of white blood cells37. The relations between blood and personalities is_.A. simpleB.

31、 clearC. unsureD. worrying38. If you are with Type B, you might _.A. have strong mindsB. be always ready to help othersC. look peaceful outsideD. always start a task and dont finish it39. If a person is both open and shy, noisy and quiet at the same time, he or she mightbe with _ blood.A. Type OB. T

32、ype A C. Type BD. Type AB40. The best title of the passage is _.A. Blood TypeB. Red Cells and White CellsC. PersonalityD. Blood Type and Personalities第二节：完形填空（共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C 和 D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADo you have a beautiful dream? I know almost everyone

33、has their own dreams in their41 .The dreams are very important to them. The dreams can make them work42.I am studying in a school now. My dream is to be a teacher in West China. Many Childrenthere want to go to school43they cant. Their families are very poor and the parentshave not enough money to s

34、end their children to school. But going to school and studying is theonly44 to change their life. Teachers are greatly needed there, so I want to be a teacher tohelp them. I will be kind to my students and make friends with them. I will give them love andteach them how to be a45person. I think it is

35、 a great job in the world.41.A. school B. lifeC. houseD. head42.A. harder B. worseC. closerD. nearer九年级英语第6页共 8 页43. A. and44.A. way45.A. smartB. soC. orD. butB. bookC. schoolD. roomB. completeC. usefulD. happyBWill you put others needs before your own? What reward will you get if you do? Here isan

36、experience of mine.It was a wet day and I had a46 time. I was busy and everyone I talked to was in a badmood. Whats more, I went out without breakfast and I left my47at home. So I couldntget lunch and was terribly hungry.When I finished my work, I48 to ask my wife to meet me at the door with somemon

37、ey so that I could quickly go to buy49 .Then I quickly made my way home in hope ofeating my50 meal of the day at 5:00 p.m.As I was halfway home, my wife told me by phone that a friend of ours was in51andneeded a lift home. My mind said, “I will get him52I get the meal.” But my mouth said ,“All right

38、, Ill give him a ride.”He jumped in the car with a smile on his face and repeated how53 he was that Iwould drive him home. He told me he usually walked home from his company but that daythe54 stopped him from making that journey. Traffic was a mess. A drive to him normally took 10 minutes, but that

39、day it took 30minutes.Now you would guess the person that I was helping is a close friend of mine. But, in fact,he is a friend of a friend.I wonder if I will ever see this person again, but I feel glad I was there whenhe55 me.So you will feel yourself helpful and useful when you care more about othe

40、rs.46. A. funB. quietC. hardD. good47. A. keyB. glassC. walletD. notebook48. A. calledB. wantedC. triedD. remembered49. A. giftB. bloodC. fruitD. dinner50. A. hotB. firstC. simpleD. free51. A. troubleB. dangerC. fearD. treatment52. A. sinceB. afterC. beforeD. when53. A. sorryB. thankfulC. surprisedD

41、. satisfied54. A. rainB. timeC. workD. traffic55. A. choseB. phonedC. joinedD. needed第第 II II 卷卷 非选择题非选择题（共 40 分）注意：该部分注意：该部分用用 0.50.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔毫米的黑色墨水签字笔答在答题卡上。答在答题卡上。第三部分：写（共三节,满分 40 分）第一节：信息摘录（共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分）阅读短文,然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要,每空不超过两个词。Sports can help you keep fit and close to nature. H

42、owever, whether you are on themountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should realize that sport you choose mighthave great influence on the environment.九年级英语第7页共 8 页Some sports are resourcehungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas ofcountryside, but also lots of water. Be

43、sides, huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses(球场) in good condition. This causes major environmental changes. For example, in the dryplaces of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for (为承担责任) serious watershortage(短缺) in some local areas.There are many environmentfriendly

44、sports. Power walking is one of them that you couldtake up today. You dont need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes, and you donthave to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also help youstay healthy. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your h

45、eart. Experts say that 20 minutes ofpower walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and keep thin.Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener than by using environment friendlyequipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be“green gyms.”

46、 They are better replacements(替代) for traditional health clubs and modern sportscenters. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces.There is no special requirement for you to start your membership(会员身份). And best of all,its free.Sports greatly56the environmen

47、t.ExamplesSportsDescriptionMore detailsneeds large areas of countryside, lotsGolf57of water and5859environmentfriendlyneeds no special equipment exceptgood shoesSuggestionsGreen gyms:using environmentfriendly equipment and buying products made from60, playing sports outdoors, in the countryside or o

48、ther open spaces.第二节：短文填空（共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。This girl is Lily. In the past, she was a happy girl. She used to61 (dance) every dayand wanted to be a dancer. But everything62 (change) in an accident.That year was a(n)63(luck) year to Lily. Something terrible happened

49、 to her. She64(save) at last.65, she lost one of her legs.Can a girl dance with one leg? Yes, but it is really difficult. Lily is so brave that she hasnever stopped dancing. During the66(open) ceremony of the Games, she gave a balletperformance to people all over the world.For more than two years, L

50、ily hasnt changed a lot. She is a happy student in a primaryschool now. Her67(classmate）even formed a special volunteer team “Lily AssistanceTeam” to help her move68(easy). The boys and girls in her class take turns to pull herwheelchair and that69（make) Lily more cheerful.“Now my priority (优先考虑的事)