副词及练习中考英语语法及练习题目word版.pdf
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1、如不慎侵犯了你的权益,请联系我们告知!副词副词构成构成1.一般认为形容词+ly 就变成了副词,如形容词 quick 加上-ly 变成副词 quickly。2.但是象 friendly , lovely 虽然以 ly 结尾,但实则是形容词,She is friendly to me (她对我很友好。)作用:作用:副词可修饰动词、形容词和副词,这些用法相信大家已经掌握。那我们挑选一下易混、易用错的来详细讲解一下。alreadyalready 和和 yetyet :Where is Tom? He hasnt come yet. But Jack is already here .这句话中又是 al
2、ready,又有 yet,是怎么回事吗?原来 already 和 yet 意思虽然相同,但用法有点小区别。表示事情早已发生或提前发生用 already,一般放于句中,用于肯定句和疑问句。含有already 的肯定句,变为否定句时,要将already 变为 yet,且放在句尾。yet表示预料要发生的事未发生,位于句尾,一般用于否定句和疑问句中。hardhard 和和 hardlyhardly:hard,hardly 两者虽然只有-ly 之差,意义却大不相同。hard 表示辛苦,使劲,努力,如:He works very hard.(他学习非常努力。) 而 hardly 为否定副词,表示几乎不。如
3、:Thebox is so heavy that he could hardly carry it .(这箱子是那么沉,他几乎搬不动。 )agoago 和和 beforebefore:ago 不能单独使用,应与three days (months , weeks)等连用, 而且和动词的过去时连用。如: I met my neighbour an hour ago. Before 之前有一段时间时,指距这段时间以前,和过去完成时连用。 如:He said he had finished the work two days before. (他说他两天前已完成了工作。 ) 如果 before 单独
4、使用, 是泛指以前, 常常和完成时连用。 如: I have seen the filmbefore.(我以前没看过这部电影。 )fartherfarther 和和 further:further:far 有两种比较级,farther,further. 在英语中两者都可指距离。 如: He runs farther thanshe does.(他比她跑得远。 )在美语中,farther 表示距离,further 表示进一步。 如: I havenothing further to say.(我没什么要说的了。 )至于副词的比较级和最高级问题,参照形容词的就OK 了。olderolder 和和
5、elderelder练习:1. The teacher was very angry and decided to send _school, so he wasnt a student anylonger.A. away him fromB. him away from theC. away him out ofD. him away from如不慎侵犯了你的权益,请联系我们告知!2. _, he didnt fail in the English exam.A. LuckB. LuckyC. LuckilyD. Luckly3.Are you feeling _?Yes,Im fine n
6、ow.A. any wellB.any betterC.quite goodD.quite better4. The more we looked at the picture, _.A. the less we liked itB. we like it lessC. better we like itD. it looked better5. Our English needs to be_improved(改进).A. fartherB. farthestC. furtherD. far5. What a pity! Lucy ran _ more slowly than Lily.A.
7、 a fewB. muchC. a littleD. little7. He is running _now.A. more slowly and more slowlyB. slowlier and slowlierC. more and more slowlyD. slowly and slowly8. Last night my father went back _later than before.A. quiteB. veryC. evenD. much more9.The sick man was too thin to go any _.A. farB. fartherC. fu
8、rtherD. farthest实战:1. The answer is nice and soft. Shall I _the shopkeeper if I can try it on?A. askB. answerC. speakD. tell2. Tickets, please. May I _your ticket please, madam?A. showB. watchC. findD.see3. Its not good to _when you are waiting for a bus.A. stand in lineB. get on wellC. jump the que
9、ueD. wait for your turn4. Its hard to count the monkeys, theyre running and jumping_.A. at timesB. all the timeC. more or lessD. right away5. Im sorry, weve _the shoes in your size.A. paid forB. put onC. sold outD. put away6. Weihuas pen was_, so she needed a new one.A. brokenB. longC. cheapD. here7
10、. You can often buy things from their shop _home.A. of the wayB. by the wayC. another way ofD. on your way8. The teacher in the school library is very_. You must return your library book ontime!A. kindB. lonelyC. strictD. polite9. Thanks to man-make satellite, the world itself is becoming a much sma
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