中考专题-选词填空.ppt

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1、选词填空选词填空中考专题中考专题之之龙城中学龙城中学 郭云春郭云春 Choose the missing words of the song: You raise _ (I /me) up, so I can stand on _ (mountain/moutains); You raise me up, to walk on_(storm/ stormy)seas; I am strong, when I am on your shoulders; You raise me up to _ (more/much)than I can_(am/be). memountainsstormymor

2、ebeHave a try ! Competition Find a mistake in each sentence._(run)(us)(happy)(has)(him)(is)I. I usually running in the morning. 3.Ms Guo teaches our English.5.He looks happily.2.Jim have some problems.4.They often make he cry.6.There are some information on the Internet.划出下列句子的基本成分_ _I. I usually ru

3、n in the morning. 3.Ms Guo teaches us English.5.He looks happy.2.Jim has some problems.4.They often make him cry.6.There is some information on the Internet._（主语（主语+谓语）谓语）_ _ _ （主语（主语+谓语谓语+宾语）宾语）（主语（主语+谓语谓语+宾语宾语+宾补）宾补） _ _ _ _ （主语（主语+谓语谓语+间宾间宾+直宾）直宾）_ _ _ （主语（主语+系动词系动词+表语）表语）（There be+主语）主语）简单句六种基本句

4、型简单句六种基本句型1.Jim turned off the lights and then _ (leave)the classroom. 2. A computer was _ (buy) for me by my father. leftbought4. He gave his life to_ (help)Chinese people. helping3. The letter Im looking forward to _ (come) yesterday.came5.I often hear her _. (sing)sing6.There is a boy _ (call) Ja

5、ck. called_ 动词：动词： 谓语谓语(时态时态/语态语态);非谓语动词。非谓语动词。 1.In autumn there are lots of yellow_. (leaf) 2.September 10th is_(teacher) Day. 3.She looks_. (angrily) 4. Last Sunday，we played _(happy) in the park. 5.Summer is the _(hot) season of the year. 6. Mrs Green said to the children . “Help _ (you) to some

6、 fish please. ” 7.This book belongs to Mary. It is_. (she) 8. The _ (one) day of the week is Sunday. 9.The _ (two) students are from the USA. leavesTeachersangryhappilyhottestyourselveshersfirsttwo名词名词:单、复数单、复数 ; 名词所有格。名词所有格。代词：代词：五种形式（主格、宾格、形容词性五种形式（主格、宾格、形容词性/名词性物主代词、反身代词名词性物主代词、反身代词)形容词：形容词：修饰名词修

7、饰名词;感官系动词后加形容词感官系动词后加形容词;三级三级副词：副词： 修饰动词、形容词或副词修饰动词、形容词或副词;三级三级数词：数词： 基数词、序基数词、序数词数词选词填空（2012年南宁市中考题）年南宁市中考题） 1.Our new term usually begins in September. Its the _month of the year. 2. The girl_ a piano lesson once a week. 3. Henrys sister is two years younger than he, but she is as _as he. 4. A new

8、 gym will be _ in our city next year. 5. On April 5, the State Council(国务院国务院) published new rules about school bus _.safe , nine , have , build, tallninthhastallbuiltsafety词形变换词形变换:名词：名词：单复数、所有格单复数、所有格动词：动词：谓语动词谓语动词(时态时态 、语态、语态);非谓语动词非谓语动词形容词形容词:修饰名词，感观动词后加形容词修饰名词，感观动词后加形容词;三级三级副词：副词：副词修饰动词、形容词或副词；

9、三级副词修饰动词、形容词或副词；三级代词：代词：五种形式五种形式数词：数词：基数词、序数词基数词、序数词中考专题：选词填空中考专题：选词填空v1.考察方向：考察方向： 根据短文内容，从方框中选择根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子并填写在答题恰当的单词完成句子并填写在答题卡对应的横线上。卡对应的横线上。部分单词部分单词在填入在填入前需进行词形转换，每个单词只能前需进行词形转换，每个单词只能用一次，每空只能写一词。（用一次，每空只能写一词。（5小小题，每小题题，每小题1分，共分，共5分）分） 2.特别提醒：特别提醒： 该题以短文的形式考查学生对该题以短文的形式考查学生对常用常用实词实词（

10、名词、代词、形容词、（名词、代词、形容词、副词、数词、动词）是否能灵活运副词、数词、动词）是否能灵活运用，特别注意单词的用，特别注意单词的词形变化（两词形变化（两变三不变变三不变）。在设空的同时，注意）。在设空的同时，注意前后暗示和上下文相互暗示的原则。前后暗示和上下文相互暗示的原则。 Yesterday was my mothers birthday. I knew some of my classmates 1_their mothers with housework on their birthdays. Others bought some 2_ for their mothers.

11、But what should I do? My father said, “Why not make a birthday card by 3_ to show your love? Good idea!” Then I went to my room to make a birthday card 4_. I wrote in the card, “I 5_ you, my dear mother!” Oh, that was good. Love is the most expensive present in the world.help carefully love flower y

12、ourselfhelpedflowersyourselfcarefullylove如何做选词填空如何做选词填空:1.跳过空格跳过空格,通读短文。通读短文。2.复读填词复读填词:根据句意根据句意-选单词选单词; 根据语法根据语法-定词形。定词形。3.再读全文再读全文,验正答案。验正答案。be pollute difficult homes less In many countries, overpopulation and shortage of water 1_the main problems. With more and more people, less and 2_ water is

13、available(可利用的). A lot of the available water is 3 _ or carries disease. There is less available water underground now than there used to be. This also means that it will be more and more 4 _ to grow food. Many people must walk hours to bring water back to their 5_. areless polluteddifficulthomes A

14、woman was eating in a restaurant. She asked the waiter to do many things for her. Now she was giving the waiter a lot of trouble. (1) _, she asked the waiter to turn on the air conditioner because she (2) _too hot. Then she asked him to turn it off because she was too cold. This went on and on for (

15、3) _half an hour. But the waiter was very kind and helpful.He did everything the woman asked (4) _ to do without getting angry. Finally, someone (5) _ in the restaurant asked why the waiter didnt just throw the woman out. “Oh, I dont care.” the waiter said, smiling. “We dont even have an air conditi

16、oner.”feel , nearly , him , else, one. Firstfeltnearlyhimelse Many years ago , there was a family 1_ Franklin . They lived in Boston . There were five girls and six boys in the family . On a January day in 1760 , another baby boy was born . The boys mother and his father 2_ the boy a name Benjamin .

17、 Benjamin was the 3_of all the children . He could read when he was five and he could write by the time he was seven . When he was eight he was sent to school . In school Benjamin had been good at reading and writing but not good at maths . He read all of 4_ fathers books . And whenever he had a lit

18、tle money , he bought a book with it . He liked books . They told him how to do something. At that time he invented the paddles (脚蹼)for 5_.swimming , call , clever , , his , gave calledgavecleveresthisswimming选词填空策略：选词填空策略：1.跳过空格跳过空格,通读短文。通读短文。2.复读填词复读填词:根据句意根据句意-选单词选单词;根据语法根据语法-定词形定词形。3.再读全文再读全文,验正答案。验正答案。 名词：名词：单复数单复数;所有格所有格 动词：动词：谓语动词（时态谓语动词（时态 /语态）；语态）； 非谓语动词非谓语动词 形容词、副词：形容词、副词：三级三级 代词：代词：五种形式五种形式 数词：数词：基数词、序数词基数词、序数词