必修5unit3Lifeinthefuture (2).ppt
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1、 假设你是某中学新老师李红,请给你的朋友张华写一封信,告假设你是某中学新老师李红,请给你的朋友张华写一封信,告诉他你第一天上课的情况,主要内容如下:诉他你第一天上课的情况,主要内容如下:1. 1. 描述一件课堂上令你印象深刻的事情;描述一件课堂上令你印象深刻的事情;2. 2. 介绍你处理该事的方式;介绍你处理该事的方式;3. 3. 谈谈你的理想。谈谈你的理想。注意:注意:1. 1. 词数不少于词数不少于120120个;个;2. 2. 可适当发挥想象,增加细节,以使行文连贯。可适当发挥想象,增加细节,以使行文连贯。 (2009(2009湖南)湖南)范文背诵范文背诵Dear Zhang Hua,
2、How is everything going on? Its been several months since I began to teach here. And I can still remember my first day in class. You see,as it was my first class,I couldnt help feeling a bit nervous the moment I stepped into the classroom. After I declared the beginning of class,all the eyes were fi
3、xed on me,and words failed me for a moment. What should I say? Luckily I remembered what you had told me about what to do in the beginning of the first class. So I took a deep breath and collected my thoughts,and then I began to make a brief introduction of myself to the class. And I told my class t
4、hat I wanted to be friends with them and help them make great progress in their study. At my words,the students applauded and I felt less nervous. Now I am getting on well with the students. They say they like my teaching and want to make friends with me. You can imagine how happy I am at hearing th
5、e words. I feel honored to be a teacher and I hope to make progress together with my students. Looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hong句型背诵句型背诵 You see,as it was my first class,I couldnt help feeling a bit nervous the moment I stepped into the classroom.Luckily I remembered what you had t
6、old me what to do in the beginning of the first class.You can imagine how happy I am at hearing the words.1. _ n. 印象;感想;印记印象;感想;印记 _ vt.给给以印象;使铭记以印象;使铭记 _ adj. 给人印象深刻的给人印象深刻的2. _ adj. 时常发生的;连续不断的时常发生的;连续不断的 _ n. 坚定性;持久性坚定性;持久性3. _ adj. 在前的;早先的在前的;早先的4. _ n.(出入的出入的)通路;开口;开端通路;开口;开端5. _ adv. 往(向,从)一侧;
7、侧着;侧面朝前往(向,从)一侧;侧着;侧面朝前6. _ n. 周围的事物;环境周围的事物;环境 _ adj. 环绕的;周围的环绕的;周围的7. _ vi.&vt.缺乏;没有缺乏;没有 _ n. 缺乏;短缺的东西缺乏;短缺的东西8. _ vi.&vt. 按;压;逼迫按;压;逼迫 _ n. 按;压;印刷;新闻按;压;印刷;新闻 _ n. 压力压力9. _ vt.系牢;扎牢系牢;扎牢10. _ adj. 乐观的乐观的 _ n. 乐观;乐观主义乐观;乐观主义 _ n.乐观主义乐观主义者者11. _ n.瞬间,片刻瞬间,片刻 _ adj.立即的;立刻的立即的;立刻的12. _ adj.贪婪的;贪心的;贪
8、吃的贪婪的;贪心的;贪吃的13. _ vt.回收利用;再利用回收利用;再利用14. _ n. 代表;典型人物代表;典型人物 _ v. 代表;表现代表;表现 15. _ n. 定居;解决定居;解决 _ v.解决;处理;定居解决;处理;定居16. _ n. 动机动机 _ v.刺激;使有动机刺激;使有动机17. _ adj. 迅速的;快的;敏捷的迅速的;快的;敏捷的18. _ vt.掌握;精通掌握;精通 _ n. 主人;大师;能手主人;大师;能手答案:答案:1. impression;impress;impressive2. constant;constancy3. previous4. openi
9、ng5. sideways6. surrounding; surrounding7. lack; lack8. press; press; pressure9. fasten10. optimistic;optimism;optimist 11. instant; instant12. greedy13. recycle14. representative; represent15. settlement; settle16. motivation; motivate17. swift18. master; master1. _ up 拿起;接受;开始;继续拿起;接受;开始;继续2. lose
10、 _ of . 看不见看不见3. _ up 打扫;横扫打扫;横扫4. speed _ 加速加速5. _ sight of 看见;瞥见看见;瞥见6. _ all directions 从四面八方;全面地从四面八方;全面地7. _ in 帮助;援助;协助帮助;援助;协助8. space _ 宇航局;航天局宇航局;航天局9. _ .to . 把把递给递给10. be _ about 对对感到乐观感到乐观11. be _ to 与与很相似很相似12. be _ for 对对很重要很重要13. _ no time 立刻;马上立刻;马上14. be _ with 装备着装备着答案:答案:1. take 2
11、. sight 3. sweep 4. up 5. catch 6. in7. assist 8. agency 9. hand 10. optimistic 11. similar12. essential 13. in 14. equipped1. _ _ _ _ , I was unsettled for the first few days.因为担心这次旅行,头几天我感到心绪不宁。因为担心这次旅行,头几天我感到心绪不宁。2. The air seemed thin, _ _ its combination of gases had little oxygen left.空气似乎很稀薄,
12、好像在混合的气体中剩下的氧气很少。空气似乎很稀薄,好像在混合的气体中剩下的氧气很少。3. However, I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached _ _ _ _ _ _ because of too many carriages flying by in all directions.当当我们到了一个看上去像是大市场的地方时,因为有太多的气垫车我们到了一个看上去像是大市场的地方时,因为有太多的气垫车从四面八方飞来,我看不到王平了。从四面八方飞来,我看不到王平了。答案:答案:1. Worried about the journey 2. as tho
13、ugh3. what looked like a large market1. impression n. 印记;印象;感想印记;印象;感想I have the impression that shes very good at her job. 我的印象是她对工作很在行。我的印象是她对工作很在行。常用结构:常用结构:impression of (doing) sth./that.对对的印象的印象have/get the impression(that)觉得)觉得leave/create/make/have/give an impression on sb.给某人留下给某人留下的印象的印象【联
14、想拓展【联想拓展】impress vt.使印象深刻;使铭记;盖,印,打动使印象深刻;使铭记;盖,印,打动impress sth. on/upon sb.使某人铭记某事使某人铭记某事impress sb. with/at/by sth.某物某物/事给某人留下印象事给某人留下印象be impressed with/by被深深打动被深深打动impressive adj.给人深刻印象的;感人的给人深刻印象的;感人的【即学即练【即学即练】完成句子完成句子你对伦敦的第一印象是什么?你对伦敦的第一印象是什么?What was your first _ _ London?她的演说给听众留下了相当好的印象。她的
15、演说给听众留下了相当好的印象。 Her speech made quite a good the audience.他给人的感觉是他的确不在乎。他给人的感觉是他的确不在乎。He gives the impression _ he really doesnt care.答案:答案:impression of impression on that单项填空单项填空She spoke very confidently because she wanted to make a great _ on her employer at the first time. A. influence B. press
16、ure C. impression D. effect解析:选解析:选C。考查名词辨析。考查名词辨析。make a/an. impression on sb. 给某人给某人留下留下印象。印象。2. lack vi.&vt.缺乏;没有缺乏;没有 n. 缺乏;短缺的东西缺乏;短缺的东西 He didnt go there because he lacked courage.他没去那里,因为他缺乏勇气。他没去那里,因为他缺乏勇气。The plant died for lack of water.植物因缺水而死。植物因缺水而死。They lacked for nothing.他们无所需求。他们无所需求
17、。常用结构:常用结构:lack sth.缺少某物缺少某物lack for sth.缺少;需要(多用于否定句)缺少;需要(多用于否定句)for/through lack of .因缺乏因缺乏 no lack of .不缺乏不缺乏用法点拨用法点拨:lack作名词时,后常接作名词时,后常接of。lack作动词时,既可作及物动作动词时,既可作及物动词,也可以作不及物动词,若是不及物动词,后常接词,也可以作不及物动词,若是不及物动词,后常接for或或in。lack不用于被动语态。不用于被动语态。【即学即练【即学即练】完成句子完成句子他缺乏这份工作的经验。他缺乏这份工作的经验。He_ the experi
18、ence to do the work. 因缺乏睡眠他患上了严重的头痛。因缺乏睡眠他患上了严重的头痛。He has got a bad headache_ _ _ sleep.这位总统不缺支持者。这位总统不缺支持者。The president had _ _ _ supporters.他们非常富裕,什么也不缺。他们非常富裕,什么也不缺。They are so rich that they _ _ nothing.答案:答案:lackedfor/through lack ofno lack oflack for3. sight n. 视力;视觉;光景;奇观;名胜视力;视觉;光景;奇观;名胜Som
19、e drugs can affect your sight.有些药物能影响视力。有些药物能影响视力。Their first sight of land came after ten days at sea.他们在海上十天之后首次看到陆地。他们在海上十天之后首次看到陆地。Last summer we saw the sights of Beijing.去年夏天我们游览了北京的名胜。去年夏天我们游览了北京的名胜。常用结构:常用结构:lose sight of看不见看不见;忘记忘记;失去失去catch sight of sb./sth.看见某人看见某人/物物at first sight乍看起来乍看起
20、来at the sight of一看到就一看到就be in sight看得见,在眼前看得见,在眼前out of sight看不见看不见【即学即练【即学即练】完成句子完成句子我看了她一会儿,然后她就消失在人群里了。我看了她一会儿,然后她就消失在人群里了。I saw her for a moment and then _ _ _ her in the crowd.第一眼看上去似乎是个小事件,但后来警察有点怀疑了。第一眼看上去似乎是个小事件,但后来警察有点怀疑了。 _ _ _ it looked like a simple accident,but later the police became s
21、uspicious.眼不见眼不见,心不烦。心不烦。_ _ _ , out of mind.成功在望。成功在望。Success is _ _ .答案:答案:lost sight ofAt first sightOut of sight in sight单项填空单项填空For miles around me there was nothing but a desert, without a single plant or tree_. A. in sight B. on earth C. at a distance D. in place 解析解析:选选A。in sight为固定搭配,意为为固定搭
22、配,意为“看得到看得到”;on earth用在疑用在疑问句或否定句中用来加强语气,意为问句或否定句中用来加强语气,意为“究竟;到底究竟;到底”;at a distance意为意为“在远处在远处”。由句意可知,选。由句意可知,选A。4. instant n.瞬间,片刻瞬间,片刻adj.立即的,立刻的立即的,立刻的She stepped towards the door and in that very same instant, the doorbell rang.她走向门口,就在此时门铃响了。她走向门口,就在此时门铃响了。The women took an instant dislike to
23、 one another.那些女人一见面就相互厌恶。那些女人一见面就相互厌恶。She caught his eye for an instant.她刹那间便吸引了他的目光。她刹那间便吸引了他的目光。用法点拨用法点拨:作名词时,常用在作名词时,常用在in an instant立刻;顷刻与立刻;顷刻与for an instant片刻的短语中片刻的短语中; the instant .that意为意为“一一就就”;作形;作形容词时,其同义词是容词时,其同义词是immediate。【即学即练【即学即练】单项填空单项填空The machine is so advanced that it will sta
24、rt _ you press the button.A. straightly B. primarily C. instantly D. eventually解析解析:选选C。句意为:这台机器是如此先进,以至于你一按电钮,机。句意为:这台机器是如此先进,以至于你一按电钮,机器就会开动。这里用器就会开动。这里用instantly引导时间状语从句,相当于引导时间状语从句,相当于as soon as;其他选项:其他选项:straightly径直地;径直地;primarily起初地;起初地;eventually最终地,最终地,都不符合句意。都不符合句意。5. take up 从事;占从事;占(时间、空
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