【中考小复习】中考复习课件:(人教版)七年级英语下册Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere.ppt
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1、英语新课标(RJ)英语新课标(RJ)Unit 8 语法探究语法探究语法探究.there be .there be 句型句型 含义:含义: there be there be 句型表示句型表示“某处有某处有( (存在存在) )某人或某物某人或某物”。 结构:结构: There is/are There is/are 名词名词 地点状语。如:地点状语。如: There is a park near here. There is a park near here. 这附近有一座公园。这附近有一座公园。 There are many people on the street. There are ma
2、ny people on the street. 大街上有许多人。大街上有许多人。 句式变化:句式变化: 否定句:否定句:There is/are There is/are _ _ 名词地点状语;名词地点状语; 一般疑问句:一般疑问句: _ therethere名词地点状语?名词地点状语?not Is/Are英语新课标(RJ)Unit 8 语法探究语法探究 两种回答:两种回答: Yes, there is/are. No, there isnt/arent. Yes, there is/are. No, there isnt/arent. 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词特殊疑问词 is/
3、are is/are there there ? 如:如: There is a bird in the tree. There is a bird in the tree. There isnt a bird in the tree. There isnt a bird in the tree. Is there a bird in the tree? Is there a bird in the tree? Yes, there is./No, there isnt. Yes, there is./No, there isnt. What is in the tree? What is i
4、n the tree? Where is the bird? Where is the bird?Unit 8 语法探究语法探究英语新课标(RJ)温馨提示:温馨提示: there bethere be句型中句型中bebe动词的形式要和其后的主语在人称和数上动词的形式要和其后的主语在人称和数上保持一致。如:保持一致。如: There is a basketball in the box.There is a basketball in the box.盒子里有一个篮球。盒子里有一个篮球。There are many books on the desk. There are many books
5、on the desk. 桌子上有许多书。桌子上有许多书。如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语,如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语,bebe动词要和最靠近它的动词要和最靠近它的 那个主语在数上保持一致,也就是我们常说的那个主语在数上保持一致,也就是我们常说的 “ “_原原则则”。就近就近Unit 8 语法探究语法探究英语新课标(RJ)如:如:There is an orange and some bananas in the basket. There is an orange and some bananas in the basket. 篮子里有一个橙子和几个香蕉。篮子里有一个橙子和几个香蕉。
6、There are some bananas and an orange in thebasket. There are some bananas and an orange in thebasket. 篮子里有几个香蕉和一个橙子。篮子里有几个香蕉和一个橙子。辨析:辨析:there bethere be句型和句型和have/hashave/has的区别的区别 there be there be句型表示句型表示 “ “存在,有存在,有”; have/hashave/has表示表示 “ “拥拥 有,所有有,所有”,两者不能同时使用。如:,两者不能同时使用。如: There are three bo
7、oks on the desk. There are three books on the desk. 桌子上有三本书桌子上有三本书 I have three books. I have three books. 我有三本书。我有三本书。Unit 8 语法探究语法探究英语新课标(RJ).英语中的指路与问路的方法英语中的指路与问路的方法 1 1常用的问路方法有以下几种:常用的问路方法有以下几种: (1) Can you tell / show me the way to the church? (1) Can you tell / show me the way to the church? 你
8、能告诉我去教堂的路吗?你能告诉我去教堂的路吗? (2) Which is the way to North Street Hospital? (2) Which is the way to North Street Hospital? 请问去北街医院怎么走?请问去北街医院怎么走? (3) Wheres the ladies room? (3) Wheres the ladies room? 女洗手间在哪儿?女洗手间在哪儿? (4) How can I get to the caf (4) How can I get to the caf? 请问去咖啡厅怎么走?请问去咖啡厅怎么走? (5) Is
9、 there a video store near here? (5) Is there a video store near here? 附近有影碟店吗?附近有影碟店吗? Unit 8 语法探究语法探究英语新课标(RJ)2 2常用的指路方法有以下几种:常用的指路方法有以下几种: (1) Go / Walk along / down this road and (1) Go / Walk along / down this road and 沿着这条路走沿着这条路走(2) Turn left at the second crossing.(2) Turn left at the second
10、crossing. 在第二个十字路口处往左拐。在第二个十字路口处往左拐。 (3) Go across the bridge. (3) Go across the bridge. 穿过这座桥。穿过这座桥。 (4) Take the second turning on the left.(4) Take the second turning on the left. 在第二个转弯处左拐。在第二个转弯处左拐。英语新课标(RJ)能力提升训练Unit 8 能力提升训练能力提升训练. . 完形填空完形填空 Tom _ Tom _1 1_ near the sea .Their house is not v
11、ery high, _ near the sea .Their house is not very high, but it is beautiful .There _but it is beautiful .There _2 2_ big trees and a small _ big trees and a small garden in front _garden in front _3 3_ their house .They plant flowers in _ their house .They plant flowers in the garden .Some are red,
12、some are white _the garden .Some are red, some are white _4 4_ some are _ some are Blue .Tom and his family love _Blue .Tom and his family love _5 5_ garden very much._ garden very much. Both Tom _ Both Tom _6 6_ his sister go to school _ his sister go to school _7 7_ bus.The _ bus.The bus is comfor
13、table .There are air conditioners in the bus is comfortable .There are air conditioners in the Bus .And it is a double decker bus .After school, they Bus .And it is a double decker bus .After school, they sometimes help their mom _sometimes help their mom _8 8_ some shopping at the_ some shopping at
14、 the英语新课标(RJ)Unit 8 能力提升训练能力提升训练Shopping Center, and sometimes help their dad in the Shopping Center, and sometimes help their dad in the garden.At weekends, they often take some photos by the garden.At weekends, they often take some photos by the sea._sea._9 9_ summer, they often go swimming _ summ
15、er, they often go swimming _1010_ their _ their parents.parents.( )1.A.lives( )1.A.lives B BLivedLived C Cliving Dliving Dto liveto live( )2.A.are( )2.A.are B Bis is C CWasWas D Dbebe( )3.A.to B( )3.A.to Bfor Cfor CAt DAt Dofof( )4.A.but B( )4.A.but Bor Cor Cat Dat DandandAADD英语新课标(RJ)Unit 8 能力提升训练能
16、力提升训练( )5.A. they B( )5.A. they Bthemthem C Ctheir Dtheir Dtheirstheirs( )6.A. or B( )6.A. or Band and C Cbut Dbut Dsoso( )7.A. on B( )7.A. on Bby by C Ctake Dtake Dsitsit( )8.A. do B( )8.A. do Bdoing doing C Cdoes Ddoes Ddiddid( )9.A. In B( )9.A. In BOn On C CAt DAt DToTo( )10.A. and B( )10.A. and
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