unit1八年级下sectionB.ppt

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1、Section B2a-2eAccidents or problems can sometimes happen when we do sports. Write the letter of each sport next to each accident or problem that can happen. A = soccer B = mountain climbing C = swimming_ fall down _ have problems breathing_ get hit by a ball _ get sunburned _ cut ourselves _ hurt ou

2、r back or armAABBCC2aRead the passage and underline the words you dont know. Then look up the words in a dictionary and write down their meanings. Words Meanings 2b Finding the Order of EventsWriters describe events in a certain order. Finding the order of the events will help you understand what yo

3、u are reading.Read the statements and circle True, False or Dont Know.1 Aron almost lost his life three times because of climbing accidents. True False Dont know2 Aron had a serious accident in April 2003.True False Dont know3 Aron ran out of water after three days.True False Dont know4 Aron wrote h

4、is book before his serious accident.True False Dont know5 Aron still goes mountain climbing.True False Dont know2cRead the passage again and answer the questions.1. Where did the accident happen on April 26, 2003?2. Why couldnt Aron move?3. How did Aron free himself? 4. What did Aron do after the ac

5、cident?5. What does “between a rock and a hard place” mean?2d1. Where did the accident happen on April 26, 2003?2. Why couldnt Aron move?3. How did Aron free himself? It happened in Utah, America.His arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountai

6、ns.He used his knife to cut off half his right arm.4. What did Aron do after the accident?5. What does “between a rock and a hard place” mean?He wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. It means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of.Put the sentences in the co

7、rrect order. Then use them to tell Arons story to your partner. Try to add other details from the reading.1. On April 26, 2003, he had a serious mountain climbing accident.2. Aron loves mountain climbing and doesnt mind taking risks.2eThe correct order: 2, 1, 5, 4, 33. Aron did not give up after the

8、 accident and keeps on climbing mountains today.4. He wrote a book about his experience.5. Aron lost half his right arm from the 2003 accident.摔倒摔倒对感兴趣对感兴趣习惯于习惯于因为因为用完用完fall downbe interested inbe used to because of run out of准备做准备做切除切除离开离开掌管，管理掌管，管理继续或坚持继续或坚持（做某事）（做某事）be ready to do sth.cut off get

9、 out of in control of keep on doing sth.1) He found himself in a very dangerous situation.2) He was climbing by himself.3) He bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood.4) we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”himself 和和ourselves称为称为_代词。代词。反身反身1. 观察下列句子。观察下列句子。第一人称第一人称 第二

10、人称第二人称第三人称第三人称单数单数myself himself herself itself 复数复数 yourselves 填写下列表格。填写下列表格。 yourself ourselvesthemselves1) He bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood.2) His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.2. 观察以下两个句子，总结观察以下两个句

11、子，总结 so that， 和和 so that 的用法。的用法。so that 既可引导目的状语从句又可引导既可引导目的状语从句又可引导结果状语从句。结果状语从句。引导目的状语从句时可译为引导目的状语从句时可译为 “为了为了”,引导结果状语从句时可译为引导结果状语从句时可译为“以便以便”。e.g. I speak loudly so that all the students can hear me clearly. (目的状语从句目的状语从句) Maria likes the woolen dress so that she decides to buy it immediately. (

12、结果状语从句结果状语从句) so. that.中的中的so是副词，常用来修饰形是副词，常用来修饰形容词或副词，容词或副词，“如此如此以致于以致于”。主语主语 + 谓语谓语 + so + adj. / adv. + that从句。从句。e.g. The boy ran so fast that I couldnt catch him. so + adj. + a(n) + 单数名词单数名词 + that从句。从句。 e.g. It was so fine a day yesterday that we all went out for a picnic. 昨天天气很好，我们都出去野餐了。昨天天气

13、很好，我们都出去野餐了。1) so that引导引导目的状语目的状语从句时，表示从句时，表示“以以便；为了便；为了”，从句中常使用，从句中常使用can /could /may /might /will /would /should等情态等情态动词或助动词；引导动词或助动词；引导结果状语结果状语从句时，从句时，从句中一般不用从句中一般不用can和和may等词。等词。2) so that引导目的状语从句前不用逗号，引导目的状语从句前不用逗号，so that引导的结果状语从句与主句之间引导的结果状语从句与主句之间常有逗号相隔开，常有逗号相隔开，“因此因此; 所以所以”。e.g. He worked

14、hard at his lessons so that he could gain high grades in the exams.他努力学习，争取考试能获得好成绩。他努力学习，争取考试能获得好成绩。 He worked hard at his lessons, so that he gained high grades in the exams.他努力学习，结果考试获得了好成绩。他努力学习，结果考试获得了好成绩。 3. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. 这是由这是由when引

15、导的定语从句。修饰前引导的定语从句。修饰前 面的名词面的名词times。e.g. I thought of the happy days when I stayed in London. He still remembers the time when you give him the book as a gift.4. he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. Between a Rock and a Hard Place. 此句此句为习语。表在艰难或危险的处境下为习语。表在艰难或危险的处境下“从从两难中进行选择两难中进行

16、选择”。e.g. Who will you save when your mother and wife are both in water? Its between a rock and a hard place.5. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. mean v. “意思是意思是” 或或 “意味着意味着”。e.g. What do you mean? 你的意思是什么？你的意思是什么？ before we have to make a decision that cou

17、ld mean life or death. 在我们做出可能意味着生死的决在我们做出可能意味着生死的决 定前。定前。Choose the best answer.1. Mr. More has more money than Mr. Little. But he doesnt enjoy _. A. he B. him C. his D. himself2. Lily was 9 years old. _ was old enough to go to school _. A. She, she B. She, herself C. Her, herself D. Her, SheBD3. I

18、 made the cake by _. Help _, Tom.A. ourselves, yourself B. myself, yourself C. myself, you D. me, him4. Who taught _ history last year? Nobody! He learned it _.A. him, himself B. his, himself C. himself, himself D. his, himBA5. The camera is _ expensive _ I cant afford it. A. so, that B. such, that

19、C. so, as to D. enough, that 6. Miss Gao asked a question, but it was _ that nobody could answer it.A. very difficult B. too difficult C. difficult enough D. so difficult ADAron Ralston is an American mountain 1_. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because 2_ accident. On April 26,

20、 2003, He found himself in a very dangerous 3_ when climbing in Utah. On that day, Arons arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fellclimberofFill in the blanks.situationon him when he was climbing by 4_ in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped t

21、hat 5_ would find him. But when his water ran 6_, he knew that he would have to do something to 7_ his own life. He was not ready to die that day. So he used his himselfsomeoneoutsaveknife to 8_ off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so 9_ he would not lose too much 10_. After that , he climbed down the mountain to find help. His love for mountain climbing is 11_ great that he kept on 12_ mountains even after this experience.cutthatbloodsoclimbing1.翻译文章。翻译文章。2.仿照仿照self-check2编写对话编写对话4组。组。3.抄写单词抄写单词matterherself.4.朗读文章，背诵句型。朗读文章，背诵句型。