2021北京大学英语考试真题卷（5）.docx

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1、2021北京大学英语考试真题卷（5）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1. Whats your earliest childhood memory Can you remember learning to walk Or talk The first time you U (62) /U thunder or watched a television program Adults seldom U (63) /U events much earlier than the year

2、 or so before entering school, just as children younger than three or four U (64) /U retain any specific, personal experiences. A variety of explanations have been U (65) /U by psychologists for this Childhood amnesia (儿童失忆症). One argues that the hippocampus, the region of the brain which is respons

3、ible for forming memories, does not mature U (66) /U about the age of two. But the most popular theory U (67) /U that, since adults do not think like children, they cannot U (68) /U childhood memories. Adults think in words, and their life memories are like stories or U (69) /U -one event follows U

4、(70) /U as in a novel or film. But when they search through their mental U (71) /U for early childhood memories to add to this verbal life story, they dont find anything. As fits the U (72) /U, its like trying to find a Chinese word in an English dictionary. Now psychologist Annette Simmons of the N

5、ew York State University offers a new U (73) /U for childhood amnesia. She argues that there simply U (74) /U any early childhood memories to recall. According to Dr. Simmons, children need to learn to use U (75) /U spoken description of their personal experiences in order to turn their own short-te

6、rm, quickly U (76) /U impressions of them into long-term memories. In other U (77) /U children have to talk about their experiences and hear others talk about U (78) /U Mother talking about the afternoon U (79) /U looking for seashells at the beach or Dad asking them about their day at Ocean Park. W

7、ithout this U (80) /U reinforcement, says Dr. Simmons, children cannot form U (81) /U memories of their personal experience. AafterBonceCuntilDsince 2. Whats your earliest childhood memory Can you remember learning to walk Or talk The first time you U (62) /U thunder or watched a television program

8、Adults seldom U (63) /U events much earlier than the year or so before entering school, just as children younger than three or four U (64) /U retain any specific, personal experiences. A variety of explanations have been U (65) /U by psychologists for this Childhood amnesia (儿童失忆症). One argues that

9、the hippocampus, the region of the brain which is responsible for forming memories, does not mature U (66) /U about the age of two. But the most popular theory U (67) /U that, since adults do not think like children, they cannot U (68) /U childhood memories. Adults think in words, and their life mem

10、ories are like stories or U (69) /U -one event follows U (70) /U as in a novel or film. But when they search through their mental U (71) /U for early childhood memories to add to this verbal life story, they dont find anything. As fits the U (72) /U, its like trying to find a Chinese word in an Engl

11、ish dictionary. Now psychologist Annette Simmons of the New York State University offers a new U (73) /U for childhood amnesia. She argues that there simply U (74) /U any early childhood memories to recall. According to Dr. Simmons, children need to learn to use U (75) /U spoken description of their

12、 personal experiences in order to turn their own short-term, quickly U (76) /U impressions of them into long-term memories. In other U (77) /U children have to talk about their experiences and hear others talk about U (78) /U Mother talking about the afternoon U (79) /U looking for seashells at the

13、beach or Dad asking them about their day at Ocean Park. Without this U (80) /U reinforcement, says Dr. Simmons, children cannot form U (81) /U memories of their personal experience. AmagnifiesBmaintainsCcontainsDintervenes 3. Whats your earliest childhood memory Can you remember learning to walk Or

14、talk The first time you U (62) /U thunder or watched a television program Adults seldom U (63) /U events much earlier than the year or so before entering school, just as children younger than three or four U (64) /U retain any specific, personal experiences. A variety of explanations have been U (65

15、) /U by psychologists for this Childhood amnesia (儿童失忆症). One argues that the hippocampus, the region of the brain which is responsible for forming memories, does not mature U (66) /U about the age of two. But the most popular theory U (67) /U that, since adults do not think like children, they cann

16、ot U (68) /U childhood memories. Adults think in words, and their life memories are like stories or U (69) /U -one event follows U (70) /U as in a novel or film. But when they search through their mental U (71) /U for early childhood memories to add to this verbal life story, they dont find anything

17、. As fits the U (72) /U, its like trying to find a Chinese word in an English dictionary. Now psychologist Annette Simmons of the New York State University offers a new U (73) /U for childhood amnesia. She argues that there simply U (74) /U any early childhood memories to recall. According to Dr. Si

18、mmons, children need to learn to use U (75) /U spoken description of their personal experiences in order to turn their own short-term, quickly U (76) /U impressions of them into long-term memories. In other U (77) /U children have to talk about their experiences and hear others talk about U (78) /U

19、Mother talking about the afternoon U (79) /U looking for seashells at the beach or Dad asking them about their day at Ocean Park. Without this U (80) /U reinforcement, says Dr. Simmons, children cannot form U (81) /U memories of their personal experience. AaccessBattainCreflectDrefer 4. Whats your e

20、arliest childhood memory Can you remember learning to walk Or talk The first time you U (62) /U thunder or watched a television program Adults seldom U (63) /U events much earlier than the year or so before entering school, just as children younger than three or four U (64) /U retain any specific, p

21、ersonal experiences. A variety of explanations have been U (65) /U by psychologists for this Childhood amnesia (儿童失忆症). One argues that the hippocampus, the region of the brain which is responsible for forming memories, does not mature U (66) /U about the age of two. But the most popular theory U (6

22、7) /U that, since adults do not think like children, they cannot U (68) /U childhood memories. Adults think in words, and their life memories are like stories or U (69) /U -one event follows U (70) /U as in a novel or film. But when they search through their mental U (71) /U for early childhood memo

23、ries to add to this verbal life story, they dont find anything. As fits the U (72) /U, its like trying to find a Chinese word in an English dictionary. Now psychologist Annette Simmons of the New York State University offers a new U (73) /U for childhood amnesia. She argues that there simply U (74)

24、/U any early childhood memories to recall. According to Dr. Simmons, children need to learn to use U (75) /U spoken description of their personal experiences in order to turn their own short-term, quickly U (76) /U impressions of them into long-term memories. In other U (77) /U children have to talk

25、 about their experiences and hear others talk about U (78) /U Mother talking about the afternoon U (79) /U looking for seashells at the beach or Dad asking them about their day at Ocean Park. Without this U (80) /U reinforcement, says Dr. Simmons, children cannot form U (81) /U memories of their per

26、sonal experience. AregulationsBforecastsCnarrativesDdescriptions 5. Whats your earliest childhood memory Can you remember learning to walk Or talk The first time you U (62) /U thunder or watched a television program Adults seldom U (63) /U events much earlier than the year or so before entering scho

27、ol, just as children younger than three or four U (64) /U retain any specific, personal experiences. A variety of explanations have been U (65) /U by psychologists for this Childhood amnesia (儿童失忆症). One argues that the hippocampus, the region of the brain which is responsible for forming memories,

28、does not mature U (66) /U about the age of two. But the most popular theory U (67) /U that, since adults do not think like children, they cannot U (68) /U childhood memories. Adults think in words, and their life memories are like stories or U (69) /U -one event follows U (70) /U as in a novel or fi

29、lm. But when they search through their mental U (71) /U for early childhood memories to add to this verbal life story, they dont find anything. As fits the U (72) /U, its like trying to find a Chinese word in an English dictionary. Now psychologist Annette Simmons of the New York State University of

30、fers a new U (73) /U for childhood amnesia. She argues that there simply U (74) /U any early childhood memories to recall. According to Dr. Simmons, children need to learn to use U (75) /U spoken description of their personal experiences in order to turn their own short-term, quickly U (76) /U impre

31、ssions of them into long-term memories. In other U (77) /U children have to talk about their experiences and hear others talk about U (78) /U Mother talking about the afternoon U (79) /U looking for seashells at the beach or Dad asking them about their day at Ocean Park. Without this U (80) /U reinf

32、orcement, says Dr. Simmons, children cannot form U (81) /U memories of their personal experience. Athe restBothersCthe otherDanother 6. Whats your earliest childhood memory Can you remember learning to walk Or talk The first time you U (62) /U thunder or watched a television program Adults seldom U

33、(63) /U events much earlier than the year or so before entering school, just as children younger than three or four U (64) /U retain any specific, personal experiences. A variety of explanations have been U (65) /U by psychologists for this Childhood amnesia (儿童失忆症). One argues that the hippocampus,

34、 the region of the brain which is responsible for forming memories, does not mature U (66) /U about the age of two. But the most popular theory U (67) /U that, since adults do not think like children, they cannot U (68) /U childhood memories. Adults think in words, and their life memories are like s

35、tories or U (69) /U -one event follows U (70) /U as in a novel or film. But when they search through their mental U (71) /U for early childhood memories to add to this verbal life story, they dont find anything. As fits the U (72) /U, its like trying to find a Chinese word in an English dictionary.

36、Now psychologist Annette Simmons of the New York State University offers a new U (73) /U for childhood amnesia. She argues that there simply U (74) /U any early childhood memories to recall. According to Dr. Simmons, children need to learn to use U (75) /U spoken description of their personal experi

37、ences in order to turn their own short-term, quickly U (76) /U impressions of them into long-term memories. In other U (77) /U children have to talk about their experiences and hear others talk about U (78) /U Mother talking about the afternoon U (79) /U looking for seashells at the beach or Dad ask

38、ing them about their day at Ocean Park. Without this U (80) /U reinforcement, says Dr. Simmons, children cannot form U (81) /U memories of their personal experience. AoutputsBfilesCflashesDdetains 7. Whats your earliest childhood memory Can you remember learning to walk Or talk The first time you U

39、(62) /U thunder or watched a television program Adults seldom U (63) /U events much earlier than the year or so before entering school, just as children younger than three or four U (64) /U retain any specific, personal experiences. A variety of explanations have been U (65) /U by psychologists for

40、this Childhood amnesia (儿童失忆症). One argues that the hippocampus, the region of the brain which is responsible for forming memories, does not mature U (66) /U about the age of two. But the most popular theory U (67) /U that, since adults do not think like children, they cannot U (68) /U childhood mem

41、ories. Adults think in words, and their life memories are like stories or U (69) /U -one event follows U (70) /U as in a novel or film. But when they search through their mental U (71) /U for early childhood memories to add to this verbal life story, they dont find anything. As fits the U (72) /U, i

42、ts like trying to find a Chinese word in an English dictionary. Now psychologist Annette Simmons of the New York State University offers a new U (73) /U for childhood amnesia. She argues that there simply U (74) /U any early childhood memories to recall. According to Dr. Simmons, children need to le

43、arn to use U (75) /U spoken description of their personal experiences in order to turn their own short-term, quickly U (76) /U impressions of them into long-term memories. In other U (77) /U children have to talk about their experiences and hear others talk about U (78) /U Mother talking about the a

44、fternoon U (79) /U looking for seashells at the beach or Dad asking them about their day at Ocean Park. Without this U (80) /U reinforcement, says Dr. Simmons, children cannot form U (81) /U memories of their personal experience. AframeBlandscapeCfootstepDpattern 8. Whats your earliest childhood memory Can you remember learning to walk Or talk The first time you U (62) /U thunder or watched a televisio