2021天津大学英语考试模拟卷（5）.docx

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1、2021天津大学英语考试模拟卷（5）本卷共分为2大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.Americans are surprised to see that servants in other countries are treated in a(n) _ manner.AprivilegedBhypocriticalCimperiousDdistinguished 2.Which of the following statements is TRUEAJapanese are more po

2、lite than Americans.BAmericans behave rudely in front of foreigners.CNew Yorkers are helpful though appearing rude.DPoliteness depends on what kind of work you do. 3.What does it is by no means the norm (Line 1, Para. 2) meanAIt is really a typical school.BIt is certainly not typical.CIt sets up a s

3、tandard for schools.DIt is not a progressive school. 4.Which of the following is FALSE about South Island SchoolAIt has several courses related to the use of computers.BIt allows students to use the Internet without restrictions.CIt permits students to type homework with school computers.DIt provide

4、s more than 60 computers for students to use. 5.According to Leo Yam, introduction of _ is the most important in integrating computers to the school curriculum.APCsBhardwareCsoftwareDsoft technology 6.There is large concentration of ownership today _.Aalthough competition among them has increasedBso

5、 the quality standards from them have declinedCand this means that the qualifications of reporters are decliningDbut the standards among newsrooms have improved over the years 7.Technology has meant more information is available at a faster speed _.Abut this creates pressures on newsrooms to control

6、 itBand this has meant that newsrooms can improve its qualityCbut there needs to be more reflection on the integrity of the processDand this has created division among the various departments in a newspaper 8.The passage is most likely part of a _.Anews articleBcolumnCresearch reportDpreface 9.Who a

7、re the kinds of reporters the writer seems to admire mostAReporters who know how to sift through a lot of information.BReporters who are willing to sacrifice to chase after a story.CReporters wh9 wont sully themselves.DReporters who are highly trained. 10.The main idea of the first paragraph is that

8、 _.Anewsrooms are suffering from a decline in standardsBthere a. re too many ethical scandals going on in newspapersCthere is a perception that newspapers should do more to correct mistakesDthis has been a rough time for newspapers and many are wondering what is wrong 11.Pure science, leading to the

9、 construction of a microscope, _.Ais not always as pure as we supposeBmay lead to anti-scientific, impure resultsCnecessarily results from applied science and the discovery of a cellDnecessarily precedes applied science, leading to the discovery of the cell 12.A scientist being interested in adding

10、to our general knowledge about oxygen would probably call his approach _.Aapplied scienceBenvironmental scienceCpure scienceDagricultural science 13.The best title for the passage would be _.AHypotheses and TheoriesBOn Distinguishing Fact from FictionCThe Nature of Science and ScientistsDBiology and

11、 the Scientific Age 14.To define science we may simply call it _.Aclassified knowledgeBthe study of unrelated fieldsCthe study of unrelated subjectsDan attempt to explain natural phenomena 15.Which of the following statements does the author implyAIn science, it is not difficult to distinguish fact

12、from fiction.BToday few people have any notions of the meaning of science.CPractical-minded people can understand the meaning and objectives of pure science.DScientists engaged in theoretical research should not be blamed for ignoring the practi- cal side of their discoveries. 16.In the First Amendm

13、ent to the Constitution of the United States, it is regulated that _.Athe government can entitle state-supported religion to enjoy some special rightsBthe government can not take any action to limit the practice of any religionCthe United States would have no national religionDthe government will no

14、t intervene in the social or political injustice or disaffection 17.What is the Great AwakeningATo cut across the lines of Protestant religious groups or denomination.BA revival movement of seeking to breathe new feeling and strength into religion.CTo live side by side in relative harmony.DTo spread

15、 religious idea to other countries. 18.Which of the following is the proof that the government ignores religion in some waysAReligious group need not pay taxes in the United States.BPresident seldom calls on God to bless America and its people.CFor those who, like Quakers, object to them, oaths can

16、be replaced by a solemn affirmation or declaration.DFor those whose religion forbids them to fight, performing other services can take the place of being soldiers. 19.Who entitled American to have the freedom of religionAThe First Amendment.BThe Constitution of the United States.CAmerican Government

17、.DThe Declaration of Independence. 20.What controlled Americans minds during the War of IndependenceAPolitics.BReligion.CProtestants.DChurch. 21.From the last paragraph the conclusion can be drawn that ambition should be maintained _.Asecretly and vigorouslyBopenly and enthusiasticallyCeasily and mo

18、mentarilyDverbally and spiritually 22.Some people do not openly admit they have ambition because _.Athey think of it as immoralBtheir pursuits are not fame or wealthCambition is not Closely related to material benefitsDthey do not want to appear greedy and contemptible 23.Which of the following is t

19、he closest in meaning to sly ( Line 16, Para. 2)AShy.BAmbitious.CRewarding.DFurtive. 24.It is generally believed that ambition may be well regarded if _.Aits returns well compensate for the sacrificesBit is rewarded with money, fame and powerCits goals are spiritual rather than materialDit is shared

20、 by the rich and the famous 25.The last sentence of the first paragraph most probably implies that it is _.Acustomary of the educated to discard ambition in wordsBtoo late to check ambition once it has been let outCdishonest to deny ambition after the fulfillment of the goalDimpractical for the educ

21、ated to enjoy benefits from ambition 二、多项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，有多个符合题意） 1.说明：以学生会的名义于2007年10月10日写一份演讲会的通知。演讲人：新东方教育科技集团副总裁陈向东先生时间：2007年10月15日下午3点地点：学校大礼堂主题：我在哈佛商学院学习的口子要求：外语学院学生务必参加领票时间及地点：每晚7点至9点在3号楼608房间负责人：夏明Words for Reference：哈佛商学院Harvard Commercial College 新东方New Oriental副总裁vice-president 大礼堂a

22、uditorium外语学院the college of foreign languages 2.Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Should Smoking Be Banned in Public Places You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below. 1. 近年来越来越多的公共场所禁烟； 2. 这项举措在受到拥护的同时也引发了争议； 3. 你的看法。 _ 3

23、.请以外语系办公室的名义于2006年4月12日写一份通知。通知全体外语系教师于本周五(4月14日)下午4点在系会议室开会，讨论英语演讲比赛事宜，请准时参加。 4.你对守时的看法2人们不守时的借口以及你对此的评论3你的结论 My View on Punctuality 5.随着私家车越来越多，人们开始选择自驾游的方式外出旅行；2自驾游的利与弊；3我的观点 The Popularity of Self-Drive Tourism 6.Write on ANSWER SHEET TWO a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situat

24、ion:Alice is your close friend and her house was ruined by an earthquake. She is very depressed now. Write a note to console her.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.7.我的最大爱好是深思默想。我可以一个人长时间地独处而感到愉快。独享欢乐是一种愉快，独自忧伤也是一种愉快。孤独的时候，精神不会是一片纯粹的空白，它仍然是一个丰富多彩的世界。情绪上的大欢乐和

25、大悲痛往往都在孤独中产生。孤独中，思维可以不依照逻辑进行。孤独更多地产生人生的诗情激昂的和伤感的。孤独可以使人的思想向更遥远更深邃的地方伸展，也能使你对自己或环境作更透彻的认识和检讨。 8.The twentieth century saw great change. In your opinion, what is one change that should be remembered about the twentieth century Write an essay of about 400 words to state your opinion. In the first part

26、of your essay you should present your thesis statement, and in the second part you shouM support the thesis statement with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary. You should supply an appropriate title for your essay.Marks wi

27、ll be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. 9.Directions: 10.舞龙(Dragon dance)是中国文化中一种传统的舞蹈与表演形式。它起源于汉朝，由信仰并尊敬龙的中国人所开创。人们认为舞龙一开始是农耕文化的组成部分，起初也是治病和防病的一种方法。舞龙在宋朝(Song Dynasty)就已经成为一项流行的活动。舞龙是中国文化和传统的重要组成部分

28、，已经传遍了中国乃至全世界，而且已经成为中国体育活动中的一种特殊的艺术表演。它象征着在来年为世界上所有的人带来好运和兴旺。 11.为孩子聘请家教目前非常普遍 2有人认为这对孩子有帮助，有人则不以为然 3我的看法 On Private Tutoring _ _ 12.通知 13.良好的师生关系对教学很重要 2建立良好师生关系的途径 3作为一名大学生应该怎么做 14.Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, whi

29、ch will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check yo

30、ur work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more. Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET ONE. 15.Write on ANSWER SHEET TWO a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: 16.Recently there is a survey among college students about whether the native

31、 English-speaking teachers are automatically the best teachers to teach English. The result is as follows: Write on ANSWER SHEET TWO a composition of about 200 words on the following topic: 17.你是一名广东商学院的应届毕业生，名叫张力。从2月18日的羊城晚报上看到某公司招聘一名电脑编程员，你认为自己具备条件，欲申请此职，希望得到面试的机会。 18.1.有人认为信用卡进入大学校园是件好事 2.也有人持反对意

32、见 3.你的想法 Credit Cards on Campus 19.Is the Ban on Abusive Language Online Helpful 20.On Education Techniques 21.On American TV Dramas 22.On the Dropping Number of College Entrance Exam Takers 23.On Occupying Seats in College 24.有人认为金钱是幸福之本(source of happiness); 2. 也有人认为金钱是万恶之源(root of all evils); 3. 我的看法。 25.一些学生赞成讲座式教学2. 另一些学生偏爱讨论式教学3. 你的看法 Lectures and Discussions第16页 共16页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页