2021北京资格英语考试真题卷.docx
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1、2021北京资格英语考试真题卷本卷共分为1大题50小题,作答时间为180分钟,总分100分,60分及格。一、单项选择题(共50题,每题2分。每题的备选项中,只有一个最符合题意) 1.Art,Bob,and Carmen share a prize of$400If Art receives twice as much as Bob,and if Bob receives as much as Carmen,how much does Carmen receive? A. $20 B. $40 C. $80 D. $140 E. $160 2.A timestudy specialist has
2、 set the production rate for each worker on acerta in job at 22 units every 3 hoursAt this rate what is the minimum number of workers that should be put on the job if at least 90 units are to be produced per hour? A. 5 B. 8 C. 12 D. 13 E. 30 3.A certain money market account that had a balance of $48
3、,000 during all of last monthearned$360 in interest for the monthAt what simple annual interest rate did the account earn interest last month? A. 7% B. 7.5% C. 8% D. 8.5% E. 9% 4.To obtain an FHA mortgage for $50,000or more,the home buyer must have adown payment equal to 4 percent of the first $25,0
4、00 of the mortgage amount and5 percent of the portion in excess of$25,000At settlement the buyer pays a mortgage insurance premium equal to 3percent of the mortgage amountWhat is the maximum FHA mortgageif anyA buyer can obtain if the buyer has only$6,000 available for the down payment and insurance
5、 premium? A. $62,500 B. $71,875 C. $78,125 D. $125,000 E. The home buyer cannot obtain an FHA mortgage 5.Working alone,a small pump takes twice as long as a large pump takes to fill an empty tankWorking together at their respective constant rates,the pumps can fill the tank in 6 hoursHow many hours
6、would it take the small pump to fill the tank working alone? A. 8 B. 9 C. 12 D. 15 E. 18 6.A candy assortment consists of seven flavors of chocolatecovered creams packed in twolayered boxes with 27 creams in each layerThe flavors are always packed in rows so that the flavor varies with each piece in
7、 the following order:vanilla,orange,cherry,vanilla raspberry,lime,pecan, cherry,lemon How many chocolatecovered vanilla creams are needed to pack 200 boxes of the assortment? A. 600 B. 1,200 C. 1,800 D. 2,400E. 3,600 7.A research scientist wants to study a certain attribute of dogs It is estimated t
8、hat approximately 5 percent ofall dogs have this attributeIf the scientist wants to study a sample of N dogs having the attribute,approximately how many dogs should be screened in order to abtain the desired sample size? A. B. 5N C. 20N D. 105N E. 120N 8.The illumination E, in foot candles,provided
9、by a light source of intensity I,in candles,at a distance D,in feet,iSgiven by For an illumination of50 foot candles at a distance of 4 feet from a source,the intensity of the source must be A. 50 candles B. 200 candles C. 800 candles D. 1,600 candles E. 2,500 candies 9.The figure above shows a rect
10、angular play area in which one child stands at B while another child runs back and forth along the entire side ADIf the running child is in a position randomly located along side AD at a given time,what is the probability that the two children are at most 50 feet apart at that time? 10.A linen shop
11、has a certain tablecloth that is available in 8 sizes and 10 colorsWhat is the maximum possible number of different combinations of size and color available? A. 9 B. 18 C. 40 D. 80 E. 90 11.If one number is chosen at random from the first 1,000 positive integers,what is the probability that the numb
12、er chosen is multiple of both 2 and 8? 12.The numbers 3,10,17,24,31,and 38 are the first six terms of an infinite sequence inwhich each term after the first is 7 greater than the preceding termWhat is the 45thterm of the sequence? A. 308 B. 311 C. 312 D. 315 E. 318 13. k ak pk 1 100 0.10 2 200 0.25
13、3 300 0.20 4 400 0.25 5 500 0.20 If in an experiment the probabilities of obtaining the values a1,a2,a3,a4, and a5are p1,P2,P3,P4 and P5,respectively,then the expected value is defined as a1p1+a2p2+a3p3+a4p4+a5p5For the values and their corresponding probabilities in the table above,what is the expe
14、cted value? A. 350 B. 320 C. 300 D. 270 E. 250 14.For which of the following sets of numbers is the product of the three numbers less than each member of the set? 15. A square dart board has four dark circular regions of radius 3 inches,as shown in the design aboveEach point on the dart board is equ
15、ally likely to be hit by a dart that hits the boardWhat is the probability that a dart that hits the board will hit one of the circular regions? 16.An experiment has three possible outcomes,I,J,and KThe probabities of the outcomes are 0.25,0.35,and 0.40,respectivelyIf the experiment is to be perform
16、ed twice and the successive outcomes are independent,what is the probability that K will not be an outcome either time? A. 0.36 B. 0.40 C. 0.60 D. 0.64 E. 0.80 17.If a1,a2,a3,anis a sequence such that a1=-2 and an+1 is the reciprocal of the square of an for all n1,what is the value of a4? 18.The odd
17、s that a certain event will occur is the ratio of the probability that the event will occur to the probability that it will not occurIf the odds that Pat will win a prize are 4 to 3,what is the probability that Pat will not win the prize? 19.If the average(arithmetic mean)of x,y,x,5 and 7 is 8,which
18、 of the following must be true? The median of the five numbers cannot be 5 At least one of x,y,and z is greater than 9 The range of the five numbers is 2 or more A. only B. only C. only D. and E. and 20.A gardener wishes to plant 5 bushes in a straight rowEach bush has flowers of a different solid c
19、olor(white,yellow,pink,red,and purple.How many ways can the bushes be arranged so that the middle bush is the one with red flowers? A. 24 B. 30 C. 60 D. 96 E. 120 21.One integer will be randomly selected from the integers 11 to 60,inclusiveWhat is the probability that the selected integer will be a
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