2021外语类考试考前冲刺卷（6）.docx

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1、2021外语类考试考前冲刺卷（6）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.For centuries, until the first Americans reached the moon, men speculated as to_.AWhat looked like the satellite s other sideBwhat the satellite s other side looks likeCwhat did the satellite s other side lo

2、ok likeDwhat the satellite s other side looks like 2.When preparing elementary school test, care should be taken_.Anot to make the vocabulary more difficult than necessaryBnot to make the vocabulary that difficultCso as to not make the vocabulary part too hardDin not making the vocabulary a problem

3、in terms of it difficulty 3.Doctors see a connection between increase amounts of leisure time spent_ and the increased number of cases of skin cancer.Ato sunbatheBto have sunbathedChaving sunbathedDsunbathing 4.The foreign student advisor recommended that she_ more English before enrolling at the un

4、iversity.AstudiedBstudyCwould studyDwas studying 5.He spoke so_ that even his opponents were won over by his arguments.AbluntlyBconvincinglyCemphaticallyDdeterminedly 6.Talk to anyone in the drug industry,_ youll soon discover that the science of genetics is the biggest firing to hit drug research s

5、ince penicillin was discovered.AorBandCforDso 7.The supply of copper in the mines had_, causing great concerns among the people of the town.AincreasedBdiminishedCextendedDdevalued 8.Though science is often imagined as a disinterested subject, scientists are no different from anyone else: they are _

6、human beings enmeshed (陷入:卷入) in a web of personal and social circumstances.AvulnerableBrationalCcarelessDpassionate 9.The American society is_ an exceedingly shaky foundation of natural resources, which is connected with the possibility of a worsening environment.Aestablished onBaffiliated toCorigi

7、nated fromDincorporated with 10.The barrier of language keeps many scientists in prolonged ignorance of work of immediate importance to them _at present in many countries.AdoingBto be doneChaving doneDbeing done 11.A title that would best express the main idea of the passage would be_.AThe Origins o

8、f the Cold WarBWho Should be BlamedCA Complex International DisputeDAmerican Foreign Policy 12.By saying that people who held this view attempted to reverse the orthodox view (in paragraph 1), the author means that those people_.Adidnt quite agree to the orthodox viewBheld an opposite view to the or

9、thodox oneCconsidered the orthodox view unworthy of noticeDwere faithful supporters of the Soviet foreign policies 13.In the last paragraph, the author seems to imply that_.Athe Soviet Union should take sole responsibilityBthe United States should take sole responsibilityCthe Cold War wasnt started

10、on one side onlyDneither side started the Cold War 14.The neoorthodox view held that_ should take responsibility for the Cold War.Athe former Soviet UnionBthe United StatesCneither of those two countriesDboth of those two countries 15.People of the orthodox view placed blame for starting the Cold Wa

11、r on the Soviet Union because_.Athey didnt want America to take sole responsibilityBthey supported America in its foreign policy in VietnamCthey believed that America was always right in its foreign policyDthey could find peace of mind in such a belief 16.In the Renaissance, it was_ that greatly exp

12、and literacy.Athe religious reformsBthe translation and popularization of the BibleCthe availability of printing technology and cheap paperDthe renovations of the teaching methods 17.Form the first paragraph we know _.Ait is fairly easy to determine literacyBthere is no illiteracy in a rich familyCh

13、istory sees an even progress towards literacyDin history literacy suffers ups and downs 18.The last paragraph is mainly about_.Athe religious movements that promoted the literacy of the publicBthe new progress towards literacy initiated by democratic societyCmodem political movement towards a more d

14、emocratic societyDpolitical movements at the end of the Middle Ages fighting illiteracy 19.According to the passage, what is the major driving force behind the progress toward more literacyAThe amount of education.BThe availability of reading materials.CThe economic development.DThe necessity to rea

15、d. 20.According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUEAThe progress of literacy was dominated successively by economy, religion and politics.BDuring the early Middle Ages, with the increase of commerce, literacy became largely confined to the church.CThe economic aspect is the mos

16、t related to the man s reading ability.DIn the period of the Renaissance, the great expansion of religion and business led to a revival in literacy. 21.Traditionally, work for self interest would be interpreted to mean work for_.Aselfish reasonsBa feeling of satisfactionCearning a livingDa contribut

17、ing place in society 22.The best title for the passage might be_.AThe Society and the IndividualBThe Significance of WorkCThe Society and WorkDThe Definition of Work 23.In the second paragraph, the author points out that work and a corresponding salary mean that_.Athe worth of the worker is recogniz

18、ed by the societyBthe worker is better than any other personCthe worker is able to support himself or herselfDthe worker is leading a very successful life 24.In the second paragraph, the author gives two examples of social problems to show that_.Asocial problems are on the rise currentlyBthe governm

19、ent does not try hard to solve such problemsCsome attacks on such problems are often blindDsuch problems often go unsolved 25.In the third paragraph, the author uses some findings to illustrate_.Asome achievements made in social and behavioral sciencesBthe demand for social and behavioral studiesCth

20、e current trend in the increase of crimesDthe inefficiency of criminal justice and prison policies 26.One reason why Reebok s managerial personnel dont like their shoes to be called footwear for yuppies is that_.Athey believe that their shoes are popular with people of different age groupsBnew produ

21、ction lines have been added to produce inexpensive shoesCyuppies usually evokes a negative imageDthe term makes people think of prohibitive prices 27.Although the Reebok Company has solved the problem of fulfilling its orders, it_.Adoes not want to further expand its retailing networkBstill limits t

22、he number of shoes supplied to storesCis still particular about who sells its productsDstill carefully chooses the distributors of its products 28.Reeboks view that consumers judge the quality of the brand by the quality of its distribution implies that_.Athe quality of a brand is measured by the se

23、rvice quality of the store selling itBthe quality of a product determines the quality of its distributorsCthe popularity of a brand is determined by the stores that sell itDconsumers believe that first-rate products are only sold by high-quality stores. 29.What lesson has Reebok learned from Nike s

24、distribution problemsAA company should not sell its high quality shoes in discount stores.BA company should not limit its distribution network.CA company should do follow-up surveys of its products.DA company should correctly evaluate the impact of a new craze on the market. 30.Reebok once had to li

25、mit the number of its distributors because_.Aits supply of products fell short of demandBtoo many distributors would cut into its profitsCthe reduction of distributors could increase its serviceDit wanted to enhance consumer confidence in its products 31.Jack is very exhausted, he should stop _ and

26、go out for a rest.Ato studyBstudyingCof studyingDto have studied 32.Water enters into a great variety of chemical reactions, _ have been mentioned in previous pages.Aa few of itBa few of thatCa few of themDa few of which 33.Give me your telephone number _ I need your help.AwhetherBunlessCso thatDin

27、case 34.Prof. Lees book will show you _ can be used in other contexts.Athat you have observedBthat how you have observedChow that you have observedDhow what you have observed 35.At three thousand feet, wide plains begin to appear, and there is never a moment when some distant mountain is not _.Aon v

28、iewBat a glanceCon the sceneDin sight 36._ these questions may sound academic, answers to them could have profound economic and political significance.ASinceBAlthoughCUnlessDLest 37.The survey found that Hungary _ as the most environment-conscious country of East Europe.Abroke outBheld outCran outDs

29、tood out 38.The science of horticulture _ the primary concerns are maximum yield and superior quality, utilizes information derived from other sciences.Ain thatBin whichCwhich isDwhich 39.He is quite worn out from years of hard work. He is not the man _ he was twenty years ago.AwhichBthatCwhoDwhom 4

30、0.Their confidence in him was greatly _ by his prolonged hesitation before taking any action.AappreciatedBconfirmedCweakenedDcherished 41.The dictator relied on abuse of his opponents _ on sound reasoning.Amore thanBrather thanCother thanDbetter than 42.Because he was _ of the new limit, he was stop

31、ped and warned for speeding.AignorantBaccustomedCreluctantDpathetic 43.How many of us _, say, a meeting that is irrelevant to us would be interested in the discussionAattendedBattendingCto attendDhave attended 44.So little _ about mathematics that the lecture was completely beyond me.AI knowBI knewC

32、do I knowDdid I know 45.According to the weather forecast, which is usually _, it will snow this afternoon.AaccurateBpreciseCexactDperfect 46.It is said that John will go to an appointment tomorrow. If he were to come tomorrow, I _ ask him to go to your place.AwillBwouldCshallDmight 47.Dress warmly,

33、 _ youll catch cold.Aon the contraryBor elseCor ratherDin no way 48.One should never lose ones heart when _ with temporary difficulties.Ato confrontBconfrontedCconfrontingDconfront 49.I shall take you back to France _ you are well enough to travel.ApromptlyBquicklyCpresentlyDinstantly 50.The current general slackness of the market has prevented us from _ new orders with you.AplacingBputtingCarrangingDproviding第19页 共19页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页