高级英语6 新编英语词汇汇总.pdf

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1、a perverse streak: an obstinate quality。固执。a coveted fellowship-a fellowship that everyone longs jealously to possess 令人垂涎的奖学金academe：the academic community; academics。研究院allegorically-figuratively 比喻地apocalyptic：foreboding imminent disaster or final doom 启示录的articulate-using language easily and flu

2、ently; having facility with wordsas often as not-at least half the time; frequentlyassumption：something taken for granted; supposition 假定，设想attest to：testify to; serve as an evidence to affirmto be proof of 证实berate: scold or criticize angrily。严责blow-out-a large, usu. Lavish meal 盛宴bludgeon-force in

3、to somebody; beatburgeoning-thrivingcensure：an expression of blame or disapproval。责难。checkered tablecloth: tablecloth that has a pattern consisting of alternating squares ofdifferent colours.chew the cud: think reflectively。反复思考chivalrythe qualities that knights in the Western countries in the Middl

4、e Ages wereexpected to have,compatible with：able to exist together。兼容的。composition：arrangement into proper proportion or relation and especially intoartistic form。组成，构成。cool ones heels：be forced to wait; be kept waiting。空等crave for：long for; desire eagerly。渴望credit：trust in a persons ability and int

5、ention to pay at a later time for goods, etc.supplied 信用。custom：business patronage; regular support given to a tradesman by those who buyhis goods。惠顾dash：vigour in style and action。精力, 干劲deliberate fasting-eating little or no food on purpose 绝食demeaning overtones：implications of humiliation。羞辱，蒙耻。de

6、preciation：a disparaging or a belittling act or instance。贬值，跌落，轻视。drag: (slang) a boring thing；nuisance。令人厌烦的东西echelon：rank, 1evel。排成梯队。fidelity-loyalty, faithfulnessflair：ingenuity and vitality。才能，本领。fortify ：encourage；support。设防于，使坚强。fretful：irritable; complaining。烦躁的。gibberish-talk or writing con

7、taining many obscure, pretentious, or technical words;meaningless talk or writinggnome: (in legends) a little old man who lives underground and guards the earthstreasures 土地神；a small ugly person 侏儒gorge-stuff or fill oneself completely with foodgrapple with-try to deal withgroove- a fixed routine, a

8、 set way of doing things 惯例homage-honor or respect; reverence paidhumdrum：lacking variety; dull。单调的。illusory：deceptive。错觉的，虚假的。immerse：involve deeply; absorb。沉浸，使陷入。immortality: never-ending life or endless fame。不朽, 不朽的声名impotence-powerlessness; ineffectualnessimpregnable：unassailable, unattackable;

9、 sturdy。无法攻取的，攻不破的。in ones debt-under obligation to oneindulgence-great satisfaction; having too much what one wantsinexorably-inescapably 不可改变的inordinate：excessive。过度的；过分的insight: the capacity to gain an accurate and deep instinctive understanding of asituation. 洞察力interminable：endless。无限的。invulner

10、ability：freedom from harm or attack。不会受伤害的，刀枪不入的。lamely：weakly, unsatisfactorily。虚弱地，有病的。lust- overwhelming desire or cravingmelancholy: (adj.) sad，gloomy，depressed.忧郁地mellow and marinate： to mellow is to become ripe or fully developed, and to marinateis to steep (meat, fish) i 成熟跟完善multitudinous-ve

11、ry numerous; existing I great numbernarcissism：excessive admiration of oneself。自恋。nattering：chattering；hence, noisy。唠叨，瞎扯obeisance-submission, obedience 敬重obligation：duty; social requirement that compels one to follow a certain course ofaction。义务，职责。on the defensive：prepared for disapproval or attac

12、k。用于防御的。orgy-excessive indulgence in any activity; wild festivityparadoxical：seemingly self-contradictory; incongruous; puzzling。荒谬的。pass muster：be accepted as satisfactory。及格, 符合要求。pedagogical：teaching：教学法的。physiological pressures：irritation; annoyance; affliction。愤怒pitch- point, level, degreepligh

13、t-condition, state, or situation; esp. an unfavorable one 困境poignant-deeply movingpreclude：make impossible。排除。preen：adorn or trim (oneself) carefully。打扮。proconsul：an administrator in a colony usually with wide powers。地方总督profundity-profound or deep mattersprovidentially-fortunately; luckilyreapprais

14、al ：re-evaluation。重新估计，评价。ruefully: regretfully。悔恨地ruminate：go over in the mind repeatedly and often slowly。沉思，反刍。seductive：attractive; charming。诱人的。seminal：having possibilities of future development;潜在发展的shrink：psychoanalyst or psychiatrist。心理学家stave off：keep off; prevent in time。避开, 挡开, 延迟sublimin

15、al：existing or functioning outside the area of conscious awareness。潜意识的tangible：substantially real; material。切实的。确凿的。tenacity-perseverance 不屈不饶texture-quality; structure of a substancethrive on：enjoy and do well as a result of。以.旺盛throes：a condition of agonizing struggle or effort; upheaval。剧痛挣扎。to

16、the detriment of：to the harm of。对有损。to a fault-to the extreme degree; excessivelytransmute：change; transform。改变。truism：an undoubted or self-evident truth。真实性vestiges：traces that have once existed but exist no more。遗迹vexation：illnesses; discomforts。苦恼virtual-in essence or effect though not formally recognized or admitted 虚拟的wary：heedful; careful。机警的。