2021年江西大学英语考试真题卷.docx

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1、2021年江西大学英语考试真题卷本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.The girls (were sorry), to (had missed) the singers (when) they (arrived) at the airport.Awere sorryBhad missedCwhenDarrived 2.The state of Washington, (which) entered the Union (in 1889), (was) named (for ho

2、nor of) George Washington.AwhichBin 1889CwasDfor honor of 3.(In our great surprise), he (died) suddenly (with his lifework) (unfinished)AIn our great surpriseBdiedCwith his lifeworkDunfinished 4.He had trouble (finding out) (that) the capital of the country (lay in) the coastal area or (in the mount

3、ains.)Afinding outBthatClay inDin the mountains 5.(Having been) finished (his) breakfast, (he) went out (for) a walk.AHaving beenBhisCheDfor 6.There are (hundred) (of kinds) of cheeses, and (they) differ in taste, texture, and (appearance).AhundredBof kindsCtheyDappearance 7.If one had to save produ

4、cts instead of money, _.Athis would need years of practiceBcoal, for example, would lose its valueCthey could not be stored for years on endDmany products would lose their value 8.A barter economy is one in which _.Avalue is decided by weightBvalue is decided by numberCmoney is used and goods are no

5、t exchangedDgoods are exchanged and money is not used 9.Using money as a medium of exchange means that _.Ayou have to sell something in order to buy somethingByou have to buy something in order to sell somethingCyou dont have to buy something in order to sell somethingDthe seller and the purchaser a

6、re the same person 10.Which of the following would be the best title for the passageAComputers and the Knowledge Society.BService Industries in Modern Society.CFeatures and Implications of the New Era.DRapid Advancement of Information Technology. 11.How many advantages of money are mentioned in this

7、 passageATwoBThreeCFourDFive 12.One of the great changes brought about by the knowledge society is that _.Athe difference between the employee and the employer has become insignificantBpeoples traditional concepts about work no longer hold trueCmost people have to take part-time jobsDpeople have to

8、change their jobs from time to time 13.The future will probably belong to those who _.Apossess and know how to make use of informationBgive full play to their brain potentialCinvolve themselves in service industriesDcast their minds ahead instead of looking back 14.By referring to computers and othe

9、r inventions, the author means to say that _.Apeople should be able to respond quickly to the advancement of technologyBfuture achievements in technology will bring about inconceivable dramatic changesCthe importance of high technology has been overlookedDcomputer science will play a leading role in

10、 the future information services 15.Specialization is encouraged because _.Apeople can use their money to buy whatever they wantBpeople do not need to make a complete product for exchangeCpeople make a great contribution to the manufacture of a productDpeople cannot use their money to buy whatever t

11、hey want 16.Why is it that we sometimes forget our surroundings and even our identity while readingABecause no one has come to disturb us.BBecause everything is so quiet and calm around us.CBecause the book we are reading is so interesting and attractive.DBecause the book is overdue; we are finishin

12、g it at a very fast speed. 17.The sentence .the whole world is ours for the asking (Line 11, Para. 3) implies that_.Ain books the world is more accessible to usBwe can ask to go anywhere in the worldCwe can make a claim to everything in this worldDwe can make a round-the-world trip free of charge 18

13、.In the first paragraph, we are told that_.Awe should always read good books, not bad onesBhappiness can be derived only from readingCenjoyment and satisfaction can be achieved by reading good booksDreading increases our contentment when we are cheerful, and lessens our troubles when we are sad 19.H

14、ow would you account for the fact that people like their acquaintances in books even moreAThey resemble human friends exactly.BThey are unfamiliar types we like.CThey never bore us and hurt our feelings.DThey let us make many new friends. 20.According to the writer, _portrayed in books may become ou

15、r companions and friends.Aall characters, real and imaginaryBonly real charactersConly imaginary charactersDnone of the characters 21.According to the passage, which of the following was an obstacle to the development of the iceboxACompetition among the owners of refrigerated freight cars.BThe lack

16、of a network for the distribution of ice.CThe use of insufficient insulation.DInadequate understanding of physics. 22.According to the information in the second paragraph, an ideal icebox would_.Acompletely prevent ice from meltingBstop air from circulatingCallow ice to melt slowlyDuse blankets to c

17、onserve ice 23.The author describes Thomas Moore as having been on the right track (Lines 1-2, Para. 3)to indicate that_.Athe road to the market passed close to Moores farmBMoore was an honest merchantCMoore was a prosperous farmerDMoores design was fairly successful 24.The word rudimentary (Line 3,

18、 Para. 2) is closest in meaning to_.AgrowingBundevelopedCnecessaryDuninteresting 25.What does the passage mainly discussAThe influence of ice on the diet.BThe development of refrigeration.CThe transportation of goods to market.DSources of ice in the nineteenth century. 26.The phrase to get their own

19、 back on the teachers (Line 2, Para. 3) most probably means that the students would _.Ahave their revenge on the teachersBbe at their teachers backCassess their teachers back to backDturn their back on the teachers 27.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way against traffic accidentsATesting

20、 drivers every three years.BMaking stricter driving tests.CBuilding more highways.DRaising age limit and laying down safety specifications. 28.The attitude of the author in this passage is _.AironicalBcriticalCappealingDindifferent 29.It can be inferred from the passage that _.Athe bad teachers will

21、 be highly motivated by the constructive results of the surveyBthe reports in most articles should avoid mentioning the names of those elected had teachersCthe election will help improve the teacher-student relationshipDthe rules for electing the worst teachers were made without the approval of the

22、university 30.The main idea of this passage is _.Atraffic accidents are mainly caused by motoristsBthousands of people the world over are killed each yearCthe laws of some countries about driving are too looseDstricter traffic laws should be made to prevent accidents 31.The teaching in the universit

23、y would really be improved if _.Asuch Worst Teacher Award had not been organizedBthe election results had not been publicized so extensivelyCa thorough discussion and survey had been conducted to evaluate the teachingDmore details of the reasons for voting had been given 32.This article strongly cri

24、ticizes _.Abad teachers for their unsatisfactory teaching methodsBthe Students Union and its magazine UndergradCthe voters and the election organizers for their irresponsible behaviourDthe election organizing body and some newspapers 33.The election didnt have representativeness because _.Athe resul

25、ts of the election were hardly persuasiveBonly a small percentage of students participated in the electionCthe election was not organized in a constructive wayDthe teachers involved are not given details of the reasons for voting 34.What does the author think is societys attitude toward motoristsASo

26、ciety laughs at motorists.BSociety tolerates their rode driving.CSociety imposes a lot of restrictions on motorists.DSociety encourages motorists to behave themselves. 35.What does the author mean when he says his car becomes the extension of his personality (Lines 12, Para. 2)ADriving can show his

27、real self.BDriving can show the best part of his personality.CDriving can bring out his characters.DHis car only displays the dark side of his temper. 36.In this passage, the author mainly discusses _.Aresearch about mental functionBgradual loss of mental skills with normal agingCthe relationship be

28、tween mental function and skillsDeffective ways to keep intellectual vigor 37.According to the author, which of the following statements is trueAWisdom may be developed with life experience.BPeople will lose mental skills together with wisdom.CWisdom is superior in importance to mental aging.DWisdom

29、 is inferior in importance to mental aging. 38.From this passage we may safely infer that many ways might help prevent mental declines except _.Adoing jigsaw puzzlesBplaying bridgeCworking crossword puzzlesDwatching TV 39.What does sagging(para.5) probably meanADecline.BBecome more active.CDevelop.D

30、Become stronger. 40.The job history has become more important than before because _.Athere has been an increase in the number of jobs advertisedBthere has been an increase in the number of applicantsCit requires to be an art form todayDthe requirement is becoming more strict than before 41.The new t

31、ype of advertisement mentioned in the first paragraph is _.AcolumnBto offer help in applying for a jobCto offer jobsDto offer help in looking for a job 42.The word sophisticated(para.4) probably means _.AcomplicatedBspecialCsimpleDcommon 43.Which kind of people will keep intellectual vigorAA person

32、in a stable marriage with a stimulating spouse.BA lucky person.CA person who likes asking.DA relatively poor person. 44.Nowadays this specialized type of service appeared because _.Aart and technology developed quicklyBthere are so many jobs availableCthere are more people out of work than beforeDth

33、e job history is considered to be a work of art 45.Later, as one applied for a more important job, one was advised to include in the letter _.Asomething that would make you different from othersBbasic information including your name, age, etc.Csomething about your education backgroundDboth B and C 4

34、6.If you do it _ , do it well.Aabove allBin allCat allDafter all 47.You cant _ him in his knowledge of physics.AequalBagreeChelpDmatch 48.Time is limited and I can _ finish my work in time.AalmostBevenCnearlyDhardly 49.Tomas is kind, humorous, clever and _ he is diligent.Ain generalBabove allCafter allDin all 50._ , I will stick to my dream.ASomehowBAnyhowCSomewhatDAnywhere第18页 共18页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页