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1、2021年大学英语六级考试真题卷(2)本卷共分为1大题50小题,作答时间为180分钟,总分100分,60分及格。一、单项选择题(共50题,每题2分。每题的备选项中,只有一个最符合题意) 1.According to the writer, even if the meat-eating animals sometimes caused losses of livestock, man should_A:estimate the value of predatorsB:compare the losses with the benefits of predatorsC:keep the bala
2、nce of natureD:raise more livestock2.Algae are plants that can_A:live in very hot temperaturesB:live in very cold temperaturesC:manufacture oxygenD:all of the above3.n.走私,偷带; v.走私A:slotB:smuggleC:soberD:查看世界权威韦伯字典标准注释,www.merriam-E:Google翻译中文注释: 4.n.垃圾,(供动物睡眠或防冻用的)干草,树叶,(一)窝,轿,担架;vt.乱丢,铺草,弄乱;vi.产仔,乱
3、丢垃圾A:litterB:loftyC:loyalD:Google翻译中文注释: E:例句The streets were full of litter. 街道上满是乱扔的废纸5.The list is arranged according to the_ professions of the audience.A:respectiveB:responsibleC:resourceD:resolution6.n.战略, 策略A:streamB:strategyC:strokeD:世界权威韦伯字典标准注释: www.merriam-E:Google翻译中文注释: 7.n.拍卖; vt.拍卖A:a
4、ttractB:authorC:attitudeD:auctionE:例句We bought these items at an auction. 这些物件是我们在一次拍卖时买的。8.n.粉碎,碎片,落花(叶,粒等); vt.打碎,使散开,粉碎,破坏; vi.粉碎,损坏,落叶A:shaftB:shatterC:severeD:例句The stone shattered the windscreen. 石头砸碎了挡风玻璃。9.n.律陪审团,评判委员会,陪审员; adj.海临时应急的A:nastyB:juryC:mutualD:例句The jury hashave returned a verdi
5、ct of guilty. 陪审团已裁定有罪。10.n. 面具, 掩饰, 石膏面像; vt. 戴面具, 掩饰, 使模糊; vi. 化装, 戴面具, 掩饰, 参加化装舞会A:maximumB:inhibitC:maskD:Google翻译中文注释: E:例句Many of the dancers at the fancy dress ball wore colourful masks. 化装舞会上的许多跳舞者戴着五颜六色的面具。11.In private conversation, women speakA:the same things as menB:less than menC:more
6、than menD:as much as men12.adj.金属(性)的A:metallicB:militantC:minimizeD:Google翻译中文注释: E:例句He picked up a metallic ring last night. 昨夜他捡了一个金属戒指。13.This is a poem about_ life in the American West.A:bayB:chamberC:frankD:dozen14.n.漂流物,浮舟,浮萍,彩车; vi.浮动,飘浮,散播,摇摆,(计划等)付诸实行; vt.使漂浮,容纳,淹没,发行,用水注满A:flushB:focusC:
7、floatD:例句The empty boat was floating on the sea. 那艘空船在海上漂浮。15.Rock music usually_ the young people in most countries.A:applies toB:appeals toC:amazesD:actress16.Where can I_ in the TV? Is the outlet right?A:plugB:paintC:shootD:upset17.adj.外面的,外表的,公开的,向外的,外出的;adv.向外,在外,表面上n.外表,周围世界A:outwardB:mansionC
8、:overtD:Google翻译中文注释: E:例句He got injured on the outward journey. 他外出旅行时受了伤。18.Mary was seriously injured in a_A:collisionB:geologyC:manuscriptD:pool19.vt.喷出; vi.爆发A:eruptB:essentialC:erroneousD:例句Volcanoes and geysers erupt. 火山和间歇喷泉均能喷发。20.n.养育,教育,教养,营养品; vt.养育,给与营养物,教养A:nourishB:nurtureC:objectionD
9、:例句She is looking fondly at the plants he had nurtured. 她深情地看着他培育的植物。21.We are told that in an average family about 1900_A:many children died before they lived to more than fiveB:seven or eight children lived to be more than fiveC:the youngest child would be fifteenD:four or five children died when
10、they were five22.adj.华丽的,灿烂的A:grazeB:graveC:gorgeousD:例句What a gorgeous day it is today! 今天天气多好啊!23.Their ideal was to combine individual liberty with material equality, a goal that has not yet been realized and that may be as_as transmutation of lead into gold.A:chimericalB:indispensableC:historica
11、lD:cynicalE:inharmonious24.Being lazy may be good for_A:doctorsB:athletesC:executivesD:those who overwork themselves25.adj.小心的,慎重的,有思虑的,贤明的A:discreetB:disableC:discrepancyD:例句I should make a few discreet enquiries about the firm before you sign anything. 我应先审慎打探一下这家公司的底细, 然后你再签字。26.n.泡沫,水沫,泡沫材料,泡沫橡皮
12、,泡沫塑料; vi.起泡沫,冒汗水,吐白沫; vt.使起泡沫A:foamB:foilC:flushD:例句The icy cold water foamed over the side of the boat. 冰凉的水在船边泛起泡沫。27.vi.聚焦,注视; vt.使集中,在焦点上,定焦点,调焦,集中 n.(兴趣活动)中心,焦点,焦距,医病灶,地,震源A:focusB:flexibleC:foldD:例句He took out the binoculars and adjusted the focus. 他取出双筒望远镜并调整了焦距。28.Mary is_ of music but I am
13、 not.A:pauseB:adventureC:grammaticalD:fond29.n.评价,估价(尤指估价财产,以便征税),鉴定A:appraisalB:approveC:arenaD:例句Whats your appraisal of the situation? 你对局势是如何评估的?30.Mountaineering can be called a team sport becauseA:it is an Olympic eventB:teams compete against each otherC:mountaineers depend on each other while
14、 climbingD:there are 5 climbers in each team31.n.芭蕾舞,芭蕾舞剧,芭蕾舞乐曲A:balletB:axisC:bandageD:awkwardE:例句Angela studied ballet for six years. 安杰拉学了六年芭蕾舞。32.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A:Rents in France were tightly controlled.B:France was flooding the international market with i
15、nferior products.C:French workers were prohibited from going abroad to find jobs.D:The migration of French workers would hinder the improvement of quality in industrial production.33.n.干旱,缺乏A:dualB:droughtC:dramaticD:Google翻译中文注释: E:例句The crops failed because of the drought.干旱造成农作物歉收。34.vi.互相作用,互相影响
16、A:interimB:intermittentC:interactD:例句The two ideas interact. 这两种看法互相影响。35.n.出版,发行,论点,问题,结果,(水血)流出; vi.发行,流出,造成.结果,辩护,传下; vt.使流出,放出,发钞,发令,出书;律子女,后嗣A:itemB:issueC:jeopardizeD:例句There was no issue at all between us. 我们之间毫无争议。36.Everyone_ the right to his own opinion.A:imitatesB:requestsC:deservesD:outl
17、ines37.v.交换,抵偿,减刑,整流A:compatibleB:commuteC:communityD:例句Barbara lives in Oxford and commutes. 芭芭拉住在牛津, 通勤往来。38.n. 成分, 因素A:inhabitB:ingredientC:inhabitantD:Google翻译中文注释: E:例句Imagination and hard work are the ingredients of success. 想像力和勤劳是成功的要素。39.adj.初步的,基本的,化元素的,自然力的A:elementaryB:embarkC:elicitD:例句
18、He is studying elementary arithmetic. 他正在学习基础算术。40.n.圆筒,圆柱体,汽缸,柱面A:cylinderB:cycleC:crumbleD:例句Whats the volume of this cylinder? 这个圆筒的体积有多少?41.n.转变,转换,跃迁,过渡,变调A:transmitB:transmissionC:transitionD:查看世界权威韦伯字典标准注释,www.merriam-E:Google翻译中文注释: 42.n.事件,事变; adj.附带的,易于发生的A:incidentB:implicationC:imposeD:例
19、句The demonstration proceeded without incident. 游行示威进行时没有出事。43.vt.确定,探知A:ascertainB:ascribeC:artilleryD:例句I ascertained that she was dead. 我断定她已经死了。44.The_ region is centered largely in the north of the country.A:petrolB:mineralC:telescopeD:wire45.An emergency_ is very important in case of fire.A:exi
20、tB:depositC:dischargeD:elaborate46.n.宪法,构造,体质,体格,国体,章程,惯例A:constituteB:constitutionC:conservativeD:例句According to the American Constitution, presidential elections are held every four years. 根据美国宪法, 总统选举每四年举行一次。47.n.线,细绳,一串,一行; v.排成一列A:strandB:stubbornC:stringD:世界权威韦伯字典标准注释: www.merriam-E:Google翻译中文
21、注释: 48.That radio company is so big that it has a lot of_ in foreign countries.A:introducersB:instructorsC:conductorsD:agents49.adj.住宅的,与居住有关的A:repelB:residentC:residentialD:例句The town is a residential suburb.这个小镇是市郊住宅区。50.n.(有关一个题目或一个人的)书目,参考书目A:bibliographyB:beneficialC:bewilderD:例句There is a useful bibliography at the end of each chapter. 在每一章后附有一份有用的参考书目。第16页 共16页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页
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