2021福建大学英语考试模拟卷（1）.docx

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1、2021福建大学英语考试模拟卷（1）本卷共分为2大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.Every chemical change either results from energy being used to produce the change, or causes energy to be_ in some form.Agiven offBput outCset offDused up 2.In this factory the machines .are not regulated_

2、but are jointly controlled by a central computer system.AindependentlyBindividuallyCirrespectivelyDirregularly 3.The children cheered up when they saw hundreds of colorful balloons_ slowly into the sky.AfloatingBhoistingCheavingDascending 4.To my great relief, the manager promised to have my complai

3、nt_ .Alooked throughBlooked overClooked intoDlooked after 5.The fact that he annoyed you does not_ your treating him in that way.AjustifyBexemplifyCrectifyDmagnify 6.My students found the book_: it provided them with an abundance of information on the subject.AenlighteningBperplexingCdistractingDtic

4、kling 7.The student I am teaching this year is much more intelligent than _ I taught last year.AthatBoneCthe oneDthose 8.Somebody in the next room must be ill, _ a doctor has just come out.AbecauseBforCin thatDas 9.The man in the corner confessed to _ a lie to the manager of the company.Ahave toldBb

5、e toldCbeing toldDhaving told 10.If ever again _ happens an accident like this, we will have only ourselves to blame.AitBsoCthereDthat 11.Suppose there were a flood or an earthquake and the people could not be reached by trains or trucks. _ packages of food could be dropped from planes, the people m

6、ight starve.AUntilBBeforeCUnlessDIf only 12.This is so difficult a problem that the scientist is known to _ on it for about ten years, but hasnt found an answer yet.Ahave workedBhave been workingCbe workingDwork on 13.A knock at the door again! It was the third time someone _ me that evening.Ahas in

7、terruptedBhad interruptedCto have interruptedDwould have interrupted 14.The reason why John left his home was _ he felt hed brought shame to his parents.AbecauseBthatCasDfor 15.I dont think Ill need any money but Ill bring someAat lastBin caseConce againDin time 16.The number of deaths from heart di

8、sease will be reduced greatly if people _ to eat more fruit and vegetables.ApersuadeBwill persuadeCbe persuadedDare persuaded 17.The increase in international business has created a need for managers with skills in cross-culture communication.A国际贸易增加了跨国交流的机会，也提高了经理的技能。B国际贸易提高了对经理掌握跨国文化交流技能的要求。C国际贸易的

9、增加需要具有跨国文化交流技能的经理。D国际贸易增加了对经理文化交际能力的需求。 18.It is still unusual to get a job with out a face-to-face contact with your boss-to-be.A未经与你未来的老板面对面接触就得到一份工作，这依然是很罕见的。B不和你未来的老板面对面地签订合同就找到工作，这是非同寻常的。C找到一份工作就不想和你的老板见面，这是不常见的。D不和当老板的人见面就得到一份工作，这是很不正常的。 19.It is generally accepted that old people should have

10、a share in the rewards for material and cultural advancements to which they have made contributions.A不言而喻，老年人应该享有一份回报，因为他们曾经为物质和文化作出过贡献。B人们普遍认为，老年人对物质和文化的进步作出过贡献，应该分享其成果。C毫无疑问，老年人有实力又有文化，他们都会主动为社会和文明多做贡献。D毋庸置疑，老年人创造过物质文明和精神文明，他们应该享受各种奖励。 20.Women are going after equality themselves instead of waitin

11、g for organizations to deliver it.A妇女正在追求属于自己的平等，而不是组织机构给予的平等。B妇女在等待组织机构带来平等，相反地自己则在后面跟随。C与其等待组织机构赐予平等，妇女更愿意自己去追求平等。D妇女正在自己追求平等而不是等待组织机构赐予平等。 21.Codes are scanned by _.Athe checkout clerkBa laser beam of lightCthe customers themselvesDthe cash register 22.What information CANNOT be obtained from the

12、 UPCAManufacturer.BGrocery store name.CItem.DPrice. 23.Computer are beneficial because they _.Aeliminate price errorsBgive itemized printout to the customerCsave time in the checkout lane and help control inventoryDall of the above 24.A possible title for this article could be _.AAnimals and FoodBTh

13、e Benefits of the Universal Product CodeCProduction Made EasyDStripes in Food Advertising 25.The Universal Product Code _.Amakes grocery shopping easierBmakes grocery shopping complicatedCcuts down on efficiencyDwill never be practical 二、多项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，有多个符合题意） 1.To his (disappoint) _ he di

14、dnt pass the exam in spite of his great efforts. 2.It is known to everyone that no smoking (permit) _ in the library. 3.Its not (reason) _ to expect a small child to understand such a difficult question. 4.He said that they were looking forward (do) _ business with my company. 5.He showed Carrie aro

15、und in his laboratory to (satisfaction) _ her curiosity. 6.If only she (know) _ that her behavior was not welcome, she would have been more careful with her manners. 7.They were believed (discuss) _ the problem beforehand. 8.The piece of music was composed by a very famous blind (music) _ 9.We shoul

16、d search as widely as possible and with every available means for sources of fresh water that seem to be the least costly. 10.People do not work long hours only for more money. In such fields as advertising, show business, and journalism, the glamour and publicity are worth more than any monetary be

17、nefit. Once they finish their work satisfactorily, they want to relax and enjoy themselves. For these people, the solution is to find a company that encourages people to do both. 11.Can people now living on this planet improve their lives, not at the expense of future generations, but in a way from

18、which their children and generation will benefit 12.假定你对200个人进行度假方式问卷调查，以下是调查结果的数据： 138%的人喜欢国内旅游； 227%的人大国外旅游： 324%的人喜欢外出，如看电影、访友、去唱卡拉OK： 411%的人在家看电视、看书或整理花园。 调查结果表明，人们的度假方式在改变，人们更注重生活质量，而且有钱支付高消费的度假方式，如旅游，特别是出境游；传统的度假方式渐渐不受欢迎。 13.You cant be too careful with this experiment. 14.Our laboratory is no

19、t large, neither is the equipment up-to-date. But still we have achieved remarkable success in our research work. 15.On July 10 the company will hold its first worldwide video conference(电视会议)All twenty facilities will be linked by a satellite broadcasting system so that employees can see and speak

20、with each other. Mr. Black will begin the conference by telling US about our goals for the next five yearsNext，each manager will speak about current challengesThe last hour will be devoted to questions from all locations. If it proves successful. we hope to schedule worldwide video conferences annua

21、lly 16.说明：以部门经理(Ruth Crawford)的名义给公司全体员工发一份内部通知。 时间：2007年6月24日 事由：有关更换电话系统事宜 内容：1由于业务需要，公司拟更新目前使用的电话系统； 2现有3个通讯公司提交的更新方案，内容见附件； 3请员工仔细阅读并提出自己的建议； 4提交建议的时间：本月底前； 5公司将于下月初定货。 注：请将上述内容写成一段文字，不得逐条罗列，不得签考生自己姓名。 Words for reference： 17.1.有人认为信用卡进入大学校园是件好事 2.也有人持反对意见 3.你的想法 BCredit Cards on Campus/B 18.I d

22、ont mind_(你延期做出决定)as long as it is not too late 19.The spots meet originally due to be held last Friday _(最终因天气不好而取消了) 20.The mad man was put in the softpadded cell lest _(他伤害自己) 21.But for his help，I_(我不可能这么早完成这 项工作) 22.Why didnt you tell me you could pay back my money I _(本来不必从银行借钱的) 23.It is my h

23、onor to recommend Mr. Li Wei for the position of Director of Technical Department at your Company. Mr. Li worked in a Chinese hospital for four years, and later got his doctorate of medicine in Australia. I have known Mr. Li for ten years, and he has impressed me as an academic-minded and hard-worki

24、ng scholar. I believe he will achieve a lot in his new post, and your kind attention to this recommendation would be greatly appreciated. 24.Attached are the completed application forms for admission and financial aid for the fall semester of 2003. I have requested that the letters of recommendation

25、 and my academic transcript be sent to you directly. I shall appreciate your favorable consideration in admitting me to your college for this year. 25.假设上个月你出差去广州，在一家著名的百货公司花了1 200元买了一件大衣。洗后发现褪色厉害。你给商厦写一封投诉信。 内容包括：1) 情况说明； 2) 要求解决问题(全额退款)； 3) 要求尽快答复。 注意写信基本格式。第15页 共15页第 15 页 共 15 页第 15 页 共 15 页第 15 页 共 15 页第 15 页 共 15 页第 15 页 共 15 页第 15 页 共 15 页第 15 页 共 15 页第 15 页 共 15 页第 15 页 共 15 页第 15 页 共 15 页