八年级英语上册 第26期课件 牛津深圳版.ppt
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1、第26期,Unit 8词语笔记For Reading and Listeningadvise 建议1. The teacher advised his students to practice English as often as possible. 老师建议他的学生尽可能多地练习英语。2. I advise that you should take an umbrella with you. 我建议你带把伞.,【总结】advise用作动词, 意为 “建议”。常用结构为advise sb. to do sth. 意为 “建议某人做某事”, 如例1; advise+从句, 意为 “建议”, 如
2、例2。,【拓展】advise的名词形式是advice, 是不可数名词。若表示 “一条建议”, 应用a piece of advice; “两条建议” 为two pieces of advice; “一些建议” 为some advice。例如: Can I give you a piece of advice on your plan? 我可以给你的计划提条建议吗?,【运用】用所给词的适当形式填空。1. The doctor advised me _ (take) more exercise.2. Can you give me some _ (advise) on learning Engli
3、sh?,to take,advice,suggestion 建议; 提议1. The doctor gave me some suggestions on how to live a healthy life. 就如何过 健康的生活, 医生给了我一些建议。2. She made some helpful suggestions on how to protect the environment. 就如何保护环境, 她提出了一些非常 有用的建议。【总结】suggestion用作名词, 意为 “建议; 提议”,是可数名词, 如例1; make a suggestion意为 “提出建议”, 如例2。
4、,【拓展】suggestion的动词形式是suggest, 意为 “建议”。常用结构为suggest doing sth. 意为“建议做某事”, 例如:She suggested taking the children to the park. 她建议带孩子们去公园。,【运用】根据汉语提示完成句子, 每空一词。3. 你能就如何学好英语给我些建议吗? Can you _ _ _ _ on how to learn English well?4. 我建议周末去看电影。 I _ _ to the movies this weekend.,give me some suggestions,sugges
5、t going,communicate 沟通We communicate with foreign students once a month.我们每月与外国学生交流一次。【总结】communicate用作动词, 意为 “沟通; (与某人) 交流信息”, 经常与介词with连用,如例1。【拓展】communicate 的名词形式是communication, 意为 “交流”。,【运用】根据汉语提示完成句子, 每空一词。5. 当你遇到困难时, 应该与父母交流。 You should _ _ your parents when you are in trouble.6. The Internet
6、is an important means of _.,communicate with,communication,hide 藏; 隐藏1. She hid her face in her hands and started to cry. 她用手捂住脸哭了起来。2. The sun was hidden by the dark clouds. 太阳被乌云遮住了。【总结】hide用作动词, 意为 “藏; 隐藏”; 它的过去式和过去分词分别为hid和hidden, 如例1和例2。,【拓展】hide的常用结构为hide sth. from sb.意为 “对某人隐瞒某事”。例如:Please do
7、nt hide your feelings from me.请不要对我隐瞒你的感情。,【运用】连词成句。7. my, hid, in, diary, drawer, I, my(.)_8. hide, thoughts, me, from, your, do, why, you(?)_,I hid my diary in my drawer.,Why do you hide your thoughts from me?,attack 袭击; 攻击1. The commander ordered his soldiers to attack the enemies at night. 司令命令他
8、的士兵夜里袭击敌人。2. Alice was attacked by a snake when walking through the forest. 穿过森林时, 爱丽丝被蛇袭击了。【总结】attack用作动词, 意为 “袭击; 攻击”, 如例1和例2。,【拓展】attack用作名词意为 “袭击; 攻击”。例如:The boy was sent to hospital after a serious attack by a dog.被狗严重袭击后, 男孩被送到了医院。,【运用】连词成句。9. me, in, a, street, he, attacked, dark(.)_10. month
9、s, was, attack, three, the, city, under, for(.)_,The city was under attack for three months.,He attacked me in a dark street.,句型导航 Sentence guideStructure analysis 长难句解析1. He gave students some suggestions on how to improve their English. 他就如何提高英语水平向学生们提供 了一些建议。,【解析】on how to improve their English意为
10、 “关于如何提高他们的英语水平” 其中 “疑问词+不定式” 的结构在句中作介词on的宾语。例如:He wrote a book on how to protect the environment. 他写了一本关于环境保护的书。,2. You should communicate in English with your friends whenever you can. 你应该尽可能地用英语与你的朋友们 交流。,【解析】句中的whenever为连词, 意为 “在任何的时候”。whenever you can是由whenever引导的时间状语从句。为了避免重复, 省略了谓语部分, 若补全句子则为
11、: whenever you can communicate in English with your friends. 例如: You can come to my house whenever you want. 你可以随时来我家。,Structure imitation 句式仿写1. It gave me a chance to learn new words. 它给了我一个学习新单词的机会。【解析】give sb. a chance to do sth. 意为 “给某人一个做某事的机会”。例如:Please give me a chance to explain. 请给我一个解释的机会
12、。,2. “In my opinion, every school should have an English Week. Its well worth doing,” she said. 她说: “依我看, 每个学校都应该有 英 语周。它很值得开展。”【解析】sth. be well worth sth. / doing sth., 意为 “值得; 有价值”。例如:This film is very interesting. Its well worth seeing. 这部电影很有趣, 非常值得一看。,【跟踪练习】根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词。1. 三年前, 我父亲给了我一个出国留学
13、的 机会。 My father _ _ _ _ _ study abroad three years ago.2. 那个有着大量藏书的图书馆很值得参 观。 The library with a large collection of books _ _ _ _.,is well worth visiting,gave me a chance to,短语收藏夹 Phrase collectionUnit 8短语聚会1. treasure hunt寻宝游戏2. in public 公开地; 在别人 (尤指生人) 面前3. put on上演4. take part in参加,5. in my opi
14、nion依我看6. be worth doing 值得做7. above all最重要的是; 尤其是8. look out 小心9. give a speech做演讲,【操练场】根据句意从上面选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空, 补全句子。1. The Drama Club plans to _ a play before the end of this month.2. Children all dressed up to _ the Christmas party.3. You should be more confident when speaking _.,put on,take par
15、t in,in public,4. A famous writer will _ in the lecture hall this afternoon.5. _, parents should spend more time with their children instead of making money.,In my opinion,give a speech,For Unit 8Section A (For Reading)I. 根据句意及图片提示写单词, 补全句子。1. If you want to be a speaker, you first have to learn how
16、 to make a _.,speech,2. If there is something important happening in our school, students will usually see a _.,notice,3. Would you like to join in this singing _? It sounds very interesting.,competition,4. This is a famous programme in China. Many people bring their _ to experts to find out whether
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