人教版九年级_Unit15复习课件.ppt

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1、 语言目标语言目标就某个议题展开辩论就某个议题展开辩论语言结构语言结构动词时态及语态动词时态及语态 词汇短语词汇短语与动物及生存环境有关的词汇与动物及生存环境有关的词汇 furry 毛皮的；似毛皮的；毛皮的；似毛皮的； 长有毛皮的长有毛皮的enormous 巨大的；庞大的巨大的；庞大的aggressive 侵犯的；挑衅的侵犯的；挑衅的spotted 有斑点的；有点子的有斑点的；有点子的 swamp 沼泽；沼泽地沼泽；沼泽地habitat (动植物的动植物的)生长环境生长环境;栖息地栖息地词汇短语词汇短语与动物及生存环境有关的词汇与动物及生存环境有关的词汇 feed 动物的食物；饲料动物的食物；

2、饲料vegetation (总称总称)植物；草木植物；草木weigh 称；称称；称重量重量pound 磅磅tiny 极小的；微小的极小的；微小的 词汇短语词汇短语其他词汇其他词汇 educate 教育；培养教育；培养care for 关心；关怀；照顾关心；关怀；照顾urge 强烈要求；竭力主张强烈要求；竭力主张expression 词语；表达方式；表达词语；表达方式；表达recycle 再循环；回收利用再循环；回收利用built build的过去式和过去分词的过去式和过去分词stuff 原料；材料原料；材料词汇短语词汇短语其他词汇其他词汇 pull 拉；拖；拔拉；拖；拔 planet 行星行星

3、society 社团；社会社团；社会president 总统；总裁；会长总统；总裁；会长inspiration 灵感；鼓舞人心的人（或灵感；鼓舞人心的人（或 事物）事物）spare 多余的；空闲的多余的；空闲的model 模型模型 . 选词配图选词配图cheetahs, kangaroos, manatees, tigers, chimpanzees, polar bears 答案答案: 1. kangaroos 2. cheetahs 3. polar bears答案答案: 4. chimpanzees 5. manatees 6. tigers. 句型展示句型展示1. 我们正在设法拯救海牛

4、。我们正在设法拯救海牛。Were _ _ save manatees. 2. 海牛一天吃大约一百磅的食物。海牛一天吃大约一百磅的食物。Manatees _ about 100 _ of food a day. 答案答案: 1. trying to 2. eat；pounds3. 过去有许多海牛。过去有许多海牛。There _ _ _ a lot of manatees. 4. 在在1972年，发现它们濒临灭绝了。年，发现它们濒临灭绝了。In 1972, it _ _ _ they were endangered. 5. 一些沼泽地已经被污染了。一些沼泽地已经被污染了。Some of the s

5、wamps _ _ _. 答案答案: 3. used to be 4. was discovered that5. have become polluted1. How big are manatees? 海牛有多大？海牛有多大？ 对长度、宽度、高度、深度、重量等计量词提问时，对长度、宽度、高度、深度、重量等计量词提问时，常用句型：常用句型：How+long/wide/tall/high/deep/heavy/. . . + be +. . . ? _ is the road? Its twenty meters wide. A. How much B. How many C. How lon

6、g D. How wide 【点拨】【点拨】选选D。由答语中的。由答语中的“wide”可知问句询问可知问句询问“这条路这条路有多宽？有多宽？”。询问物体的宽度应用。询问物体的宽度应用“how wide”提问。提问。2. Theyre about 10 feet long and they weigh about 1, 000 pounds. 它们大约十英尺长，重约一千磅。它们大约十英尺长，重约一千磅。（1） 10 feet long 是一种表达长度的方法。在英语中，常是一种表达长度的方法。在英语中，常用表达长、宽、高的结构为：数词用表达长、宽、高的结构为：数词+量词量词+形容词。形容词。（2）

7、表达长、宽、高还可用复合形容词即）表达长、宽、高还可用复合形容词即“数词数词+量词量词（单数）（单数）+long/wide/high. . . ”表达，中间要加连字符，常表达，中间要加连字符，常用作定语。用作定语。（3）weigh在句中作不及物动词，意为在句中作不及物动词，意为“重重”。weigh还可作及物动词，意为还可作及物动词，意为“称称重量重量”。weigh 的名词形的名词形式为式为weight, 意为意为“重量重量”。 (1)珠穆朗玛峰高珠穆朗玛峰高8 844米。米。Qomolangma _ 8, 844 _ _. (2)那个箱子重那个箱子重20公斤。公斤。That box _ 20

8、kilograms. 【点拨】【点拨】（1）is ；meters high (2)weighs在英语中，常用表达长、宽、高的结构为：数词在英语中，常用表达长、宽、高的结构为：数词+量词量词+形形容词。表达重量时，可用动词容词。表达重量时，可用动词weigh，意为，意为“重重”。3. In 1972，it was discovered that they were endangered. 在在1972年，发现它们濒临灭绝了。年，发现它们濒临灭绝了。(1)句中句中it 作形式主语，作形式主语，that引导的从句是真正的主语。引导的从句是真正的主语。it代代替名词性从句作形式主语，主要用于替名词性从

9、句作形式主语，主要用于“It+ be +形容词形容词/名词名词/过去分词过去分词+that从句从句”结构中。结构中。(2)it在被动结构中作形式主语的常见句型：在被动结构中作形式主语的常见句型：It is reported that. . . 据报道据报道It is believed that. . . 大家相信大家相信It is said that. . . 据说据说It is known that. . . 众所周知众所周知It has been decided that. . . 已决定已决定 _ reported that some people in Europe are suffe

10、ring from E. coli(大肠杆菌大肠杆菌). A. It B. Its C. This D. Thats【点拨】【点拨】选选B。句意：据报道，一些欧洲人正遭受着大肠杆。句意：据报道，一些欧洲人正遭受着大肠杆菌的折磨。菌的折磨。Its reported that. . . “据报道据报道”，其中，其中it代替代替that引导的名词性从句作形式主语。引导的名词性从句作形式主语。. 用所给词的适当形式填空（用所给词的适当形式填空（5分钟，分钟，10分）分）1. I think pandas are lovely and _ (play). 2. What are those _ (spo

11、t) animals in the cage? Oh， they are cheetahs. 答案答案: 1. playful 2. spotted3. The water in the river has been _ (pollute). There are no fish in it now. 4. Manatees are _ (danger) animals. We must try to protect them. 5. Polar bears are big, _ (fur) animals. 答案答案: 3. polluted 4. endangered 5. furry .

12、完成句子完成句子(5分钟，分钟，10分分)1. 我们正竭力保护濒危动物。我们正竭力保护濒危动物。We re _ _ _ the endangered animals. 2. 猎豹跑得非常快。猎豹跑得非常快。Cheetahs _ very fast. 3. 过去地球上有许多恐龙。过去地球上有许多恐龙。 There _ _ _ a lot of dinosaurs on the earth. 答案答案: 1. trying to protect 2. run 3. used to be4. 那条河深约那条河深约20米。米。The river _ about 20 _ _ . 5. 据说世界上一些森

13、林已遭到毁坏。据说世界上一些森林已遭到毁坏。Its said that some forests in the world _ _ destroyed. 答案答案: 4. is；meters deep 5. have been. 短语匹配短语匹配 1. be against A. 适合于适合于2. be suitable for B. 为某人提供某物为某人提供某物3. provide sth. for sb. C. 关心；关爱关心；关爱4. care for D. 同意；和同意；和意见一致意见一致5. agree with E. 反对反对. 句型展示句型展示1. 我写这封信是想说我反对在我们城

14、镇建一个新动物园。我写这封信是想说我反对在我们城镇建一个新动物园。I am writing to say that I am _ _ a new zoo in our town. 2. 昨天我参观了我们的动物园，我惊奇地发现那里几乎没昨天我参观了我们的动物园，我惊奇地发现那里几乎没有人。有人。I visited our zoo yesterday and I _ very _ _ _ hardly anyone there. 答案答案: 1. against building 2. was；surprised to find3. 它们为很多濒临灭绝的动物提供了家园，而且有助于教它们为很多濒临灭

15、绝的动物提供了家园，而且有助于教育公众关心动物。育公众关心动物。They provide homes for many endangered animals and help _ _ the public about _ _ them. 4. 我竭力主张你们所有的读者尽快去参观我们美丽的动物我竭力主张你们所有的读者尽快去参观我们美丽的动物园。园。I _ all of your readers _ _ our wonderful zoo soon. 答案答案: 3. to educate；caring for 4. urge ；to visit1. I am writing to say tha

16、t I am against building a new zoo in our town. 我写这封信是想说我反对在我们城镇建一个新动物园。我写这封信是想说我反对在我们城镇建一个新动物园。 be against 意为意为“反对反对”，其中，其中against 作介词，后作介词，后接名词、代词或动名词；其反义词组是接名词、代词或动名词；其反义词组是be for, 意为意为“赞赞成成”。 It is said that a new zoo will be built in our town. Im _ it. Zoos are terrible for animals. A. through B

17、. besidesC. against D. except【点拨】【点拨】选选C。句意：。句意：据说要在我们镇上建一个新的动据说要在我们镇上建一个新的动物园。物园。我反对。动物园对动物来说是很糟糕的。我反对。动物园对动物来说是很糟糕的。be against “反对反对”。故选。故选C。2. They provide homes for many endangered animals and help to educate the public about caring for them. 它们为很多濒临灭绝的动物提供了家园，而且有助于教育它们为很多濒临灭绝的动物提供了家园，而且有助于教育公众关

18、心动物。公众关心动物。 provide sth. for sb. =provide sb. with sth. 意为意为“给给某人提供某物某人提供某物”。 The Project Hope _ the poor students _ money and books. A. regarded; as B. offered; forC. divided; into D. provided; with【点拨】【点拨】选选D。provide sb. with sth. “向某人提供某物向某人提供某物”；句意：希望工程为贫穷的孩子提供了钱和书。句意：希望工程为贫穷的孩子提供了钱和书。provide/of

19、fer 两者都有两者都有“提供；供给提供；供给”的意思。的意思。(1)provide sth. for sb. 意为意为“为某人提供某物为某人提供某物”，相当于，相当于provide sb. with sth. 。(2)offer sb. sth. =offer sth. to sb. 意为意为“向某人提供某物向某人提供某物”，offer to do sth. (for sb. )意为意为“主动提出主动提出(为某人为某人)做某事做某事”。. 用所给词的适当形式填空（用所给词的适当形式填空（5分钟，分钟，10分）分）1. He can _ (hard) believe the news, can

20、 he? 2. I think zoos are like _ (live) textbooks for young people. 3. _ (educate) is an important part of our development. 答案答案: 1. hardly 2. living 3. Education4. She was _ (surprise ) when she heard the truth. 5. I m _ (disgust) at his rude behaviour. 答案答案: 4. surprised 5. disgusted. 完成句子（完成句子（5分钟

21、，分钟，10分）分）1. 这种样式的衣服适合年轻女孩。这种样式的衣服适合年轻女孩。This style of clothes _ _ _ young girls. 2. 我们应该关爱动物。它们是人类的朋友。我们应该关爱动物。它们是人类的朋友。We should _ _ animals. They are friends of humans. 答案答案: 1. is suitable for 2. care for3. 很多人反对在这个镇上再建一座工厂。很多人反对在这个镇上再建一座工厂。Lots of people are _ _ another factory in the town. 4.

22、看到丢失的宠物狗又回来了，他非常吃惊。看到丢失的宠物狗又回来了，他非常吃惊。He was very _ _ _ his lost pet dog back. 答案答案: 3. against building 4. surprised to see5. 医生竭力主张那位病人戒烟。医生竭力主张那位病人戒烟。The doctor _ the patient _ _ _ smoking. 答案答案: urged ；to give up. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词（根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词（3分钟，分钟，10分）分）1. The man w_ over 100 kilos, so

23、he needs to lose weight. 2. These e_ you are learning are very useful. Please try to learn them by heart. 答案答案: 1. weighs 2. expressions3. Wild animals dont want to stay in c_. They want to live in the forests or mountains. 4. The public should be _ (教育教育) to protect animals. 5. I dont think zoos ar

24、e good places for animals to live in. I _ (同意同意) with you. 答案答案: 3. cages 4. educated 5. agree. 单项选择（单项选择（3分钟，分钟，10分）分）( )1. There _ lots of good farmland here. A. used to have B. used to beC. used to having D. used to being ( )2. _ do you clean your room？Every day. A. How long B. How soonC. How oft

25、en D. How much ( )3. Im going to Hainan for vacation. Could you please _ me with some information about it? Sure. A. offer B. give C. show D. provide( )4. I like watching Animal World _ it can help me learn more about the animals. A. because B. unless C. though D. if( )5. The river is over _ . A. tw

26、enty meter wide B. twenty meters wideC. twenty meter of wide D. wide of twenty meter . 根据图画及提示词写句子（根据图画及提示词写句子（4分钟，分钟，10分）分）1. _(spotted, aggressive)答案答案: Cheetahs are spotted and aggressive. 2. _(be kept, cage)答案答案: The tiger is kept in a cage. 3. _(elephant, weigh, 2, 000 pounds)答案答案: The elephant

27、 weighs about 2, 000 pounds. 4. _(live, Australia)答案答案: Kangaroos live in Australia. 5. _（zoos, homes, for, endangered animals）答案答案: Zoos provide homes for many endangered animals. . 补全对话补全对话(5分钟，分钟，10分分)根据对话内容，在每小题的空白处填入适当的句子，使对根据对话内容，在每小题的空白处填入适当的句子，使对话完整。话完整。Kate：Hi, Kate speaking. Lucy：Hi, Kate.

28、 1._ . Do you want to see a film this afternoon? Kate：Oh, thats very nice of you to invite me. 2. _？Lucy：Its about animals in danger, and what the government is doing to protect them. Kate：Oh, that sounds interesting. 3. _ ？Lucy：It starts at five oclock. Lets meet at half past four. Kate：OK. 4. _? L

29、ucy：At the school gate. Kate：OK. See you then. Lucy：5._ . 答案答案: 1. This is Lucy 2. What is it about 3. What time does it start 4. Where shall we meet5. See you. 阅读理解阅读理解(5分钟，分钟，10分分) The giant panda is one of the most popular animals in the world. A giant panda can grow up to 1. 5 meters long and we

30、igh up to 160kg. People think the giant panda is very lovely. So it is not surprising that the World Wide Fund for Nature chose the giant panda as its symbol. The WWF tells people about animals that they are in danger and raises money to save them. The giant panda only lives in the wild in China. In

31、 the early 1980s, there were only 1, 000 pandas left in the wild. The main reason why pandas are endangered is that the area where pandas can live has become smaller. The WWF works to help giant pandas in the wild in many ways. One of the ways that helps them is to increase the size of panda reserve

32、s(自然保护区自然保护区). Some reserves need to be joined together by planting bamboos between them to make “corridors”. These are paths that lead from one reserve to another. No one may harm the pandas in these areas. The corridors let pandas move from one habitat(栖息栖息地地) to another to look for food. People a

33、re working very hard to make sure the giant panda does not die out. 1. How long and heavy can a giant panda grow to be? _2. 将文中划线的句子将文中划线的句子改为被动句。改为被动句。So it is not surprising that _ by the World Wide Fund for Nature. 答案答案: 1. 1. 5 meters long and weigh up to 160kg. 2. the giant panda was chosen as

34、its symbol3. Why are the giant pandas endangered? _4. Give a way to help the giant pandas in the wild, please. _答案答案: 3. Because the area where pandas can live has become smaller. 4. To increase the size of panda reserves. 5. 将文中划线的句子将文中划线的句子翻译成中文。翻译成中文。_答案答案: 人们为了确保大熊猫不灭绝而努力工作着。人们为了确保大熊猫不灭绝而努力工作着。.

35、 左右栏匹配，组成短语左右栏匹配，组成短语 1. save A. paper and books2. ride B. the planet3. turn off C. in cars4. recycle D. the shower. 句型展示句型展示1. 循环利用纸真的很容易。循环利用纸真的很容易。_ _ is really easy. 2. 停止开小汽车很难。停止开小汽车很难。Its hard _ _ _ in cars. 答案答案: 1. Recycling paper 2. to stop riding3. 我们真的不该用餐巾纸了。我们真的不该用餐巾纸了。We really _ _ pa

36、per napkins. 答案答案: shouldnt useBut its hard to stop riding in cars. 但停止开小汽车却很难。但停止开小汽车却很难。（1） 本句是动词不定式作主语的常用句型，其中本句是动词不定式作主语的常用句型，其中it是形式是形式主语，真正的主语是不定式短语。其句型结构为：主语，真正的主语是不定式短语。其句型结构为：Its+ adj. + to do sth. （2）stop 作动词，意为作动词，意为“停止停止”，其后可接动词不定式，其后可接动词不定式，也可接动名词，但意义不同：也可接动名词，但意义不同：stop to do sth. 意为意为

37、“停下来停下来去做某事去做某事”；stop doing sth. 意为意为“停止做某事停止做某事”。 11呼和浩特中考呼和浩特中考At last the boy was made _ and began to laugh. A. stop crying B. to stop to cryC. to stop crying D. stop to cry【点拨】【点拨】选选C。make sb. do sth. “使某人做某事使某人做某事”，变为被，变为被动语态时，不定式符号动语态时，不定式符号to要加上，即：要加上，即：be made to do sth. ；stop to do sth. “停下

38、来去做某事停下来去做某事”；stop doing sth. “停止做停止做某事某事”。由句中。由句中“began to laugh”可知那个小男孩停止了可知那个小男孩停止了哭泣。故选哭泣。故选C。. 从方框中选词或词组并用其适当形式填空从方框中选词或词组并用其适当形式填空(5分钟，分钟，10分分)take, turn off, stop, recycle, ride1. Remember _ the lights when leaving the room. 2. To protect the environment, we can stop _ in cars. 3. Its necessa

39、ry _ using paper napkins. 答案答案: 1. to turn off 2. riding 3. to stop4. We can help save the planet by _ books and paper. 5. Youd better _ your own bags while shopping. 答案答案: 4. recycling 5. take . 单项选择单项选择(5分钟，分钟，10分分)( )1. _ the shower while washing hair can save water. A. Turn off B. Turning offC.

40、Turn on D. Turning on( )2. Its important for us _ something to protect the earth. A. to do B. do C. doing D. done( )3. Stop _ the noise in the library. The students are reading books. A. make B. makes C. to make D. making( )4. I think students should bring mobile phones to school. _. This can cause

41、some trouble in class. A. I agree B. I think soC. I disagree D. Youre right( )5. In order to protect the environment, the man often goes to work _ his bike instead of driving. A. on B. in C. by D. ride. 句型展示句型展示1. 你也许从未听说过艾米你也许从未听说过艾米温特伯恩。温特伯恩。You have probably never _ _ Amy Winterbourne. 答案答案: hear

42、d of 2. 最近艾米获得了最近艾米获得了“帮助拯救我们的星球帮助拯救我们的星球”奖。奖。Amy recently _ _ _ _ the Help Save Our Planet Society. 3. 艾米在空闲时间里做些什么呢？艾米在空闲时间里做些什么呢？And what does Amy do _ _ _ _ ? 答案答案: 2. won an award from 3. in her spare time. 阅读阅读3a, 完成表格信息完成表格信息答案答案: 1. old buildings 2. old glass bottles3. discarded tiles 4. use

43、d soda cansAmys houseBe made fromwindows and doors 1 around the town that were being pulled downwalls 2 that are glued togetherroof 3 fence 4 1. You have probably never heard of Amy Winterbourne， but she is a most unusual woman. 你也许从未听说过艾你也许从未听说过艾米米温特伯恩，可她是位很不寻常的女士。温特伯恩，可她是位很不寻常的女士。 （1）hear/hear of/

44、 hear from的用法区别的用法区别(2)most前加不定冠词前加不定冠词a, 表示表示“很，非常很，非常”的意思，并非最的意思，并非最高级形式；当高级形式；当most之前加定冠词之前加定冠词the时，常表示最高级。时，常表示最高级。hear意为意为“听，听到，听见，听说听，听到，听见，听说”，强调直接听到（听说）。强调直接听到（听说）。 hear of 意为意为“听到，听说听到，听说”，强调从别人，强调从别人那里间接得知。那里间接得知。 hear from 意为意为“收到收到的来信，得到的来信，得到的消息的消息”，其宾语通常是人。，其宾语通常是人。 When the young moth

45、er _ her baby girl say her first word, her heart was filled with joy. A. heard B. heard ofC. heard from D. hear 【点拨】【点拨】选选A。hear表示表示“听到，听见听到，听见”，强调直接听到。，强调直接听到。hear的过去式形式是的过去式形式是heard。由语境知表示直接听到，且时。由语境知表示直接听到，且时态为过去时，故选态为过去时，故选A。2. The walls are made from old glass bottles that are glued together. 墙

46、壁是由粘在一起的旧玻璃瓶做成的。墙壁是由粘在一起的旧玻璃瓶做成的。 be made from 意为意为“由由制成，用制成，用制造制造”，但从成品中不能看出原材料。但从成品中不能看出原材料。be made of(from)/be made into/be made in/be made by/be made up of of+ 材料材料 (不改变性质不改变性质)(1)be made 由由制成制成 from+ 材料材料 (改变性质改变性质)(2)be made into+ 成品成品 被制成被制成(3)be made in+产地产地 在某地生产或制造在某地生产或制造(4)be made by+制造者

47、制造者 由谁制造的由谁制造的(5)be made up of+组成部分组成部分 表示表示“由由组成组成” 10益阳中考益阳中考Paper is made _ wood while desks are made _ wood, too. A. of; of B. of; from C. from; of【点拨】【点拨】选选C。be made of与与be made from都有都有“由由制制成成”的意思，前者一般指可以看得出原材料的物理变化，的意思，前者一般指可以看得出原材料的物理变化，后者一般指看不出原材料的化学变化。故选后者一般指看不出原材料的化学变化。故选C。. 从方框中选词或词组并用其适

48、当形式填空（从方框中选词或词组并用其适当形式填空（5分钟，分钟，10分）分）hear of，used to, pull down, be made of, discard1. The roof of the house is made out of _ tiles. 2. Whos the man? Ive never _ him. 答案答案: 1. discarded 2. heard of3. She lives in a house built out of “recycled” material, which _ be called trash. 4. In the past few

49、years, some old buildings in the city have been _ . 5. The bridge over the river _ stones. 答案答案: 3. used to 4. pulled down 5. is made of . 单项选择（单项选择（5分钟，分钟，10分）分）( )1. How strange! The fence is built _ used soda cans. A. out B. of C. into D. out of( )2. You need to _ cool clothes in hot weather. A.

50、wear B. put on C. dress D. wearing( )3. He _ take the bus to work, but now he rides his bike to work. A. used to B. is used toC. got used to D. was used to( )4. People call _ Mr. Recycling. A. he B. his C. him D. her( )5. I like listening to music _ my spare time. A. with B. in C. on D. to. 根据句意及汉语提