中考英语听力口语1.ppt

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1、一、解题方法与技巧一、解题方法与技巧1. 1. 提前审题，快速浏览提前审题，快速浏览 在听每一段对话前， 一定要充分利用一切可以利用的时间来阅读问题和选项。除了规定的答题时间外，每一节播放试题说明的时间也应当利用起来，抓紧时间读题抓紧时间读题，并不是把试题看懂就可以了， 而是要根据题干及选项积极进行猜测积极进行猜测。For example:Where does the dialogue take place? A. At the doctors. B. In a hotel. C. In a post office. 读完题目后，考生就应该想到这些地方可能会涉及到读完题目后，考生就应该想到这些

2、地方可能会涉及到的话题。如：的话题。如：hotel： single room，double room，room numberdoctors： take medicine, temperature， pill，headache，fever, seriouspost office：mail，stamp，letter, postcard听力原文：听力原文：:Could you tell me whats wrong with me ? M: Well, nothing serious. Take this medicine and youll feel better soon. 根据根据seriou

3、s, take medicine 可以判断出选择可以判断出选择A。在遇到在遇到Where does the conversation take place？/ Where does sb. work？/ Whats his job？之类的问？之类的问题时，就会派上用场。题时，就会派上用场。 如：如：airportairport：plane,plane, flightflight，take offtake off，landlandrailway stationrailway station：round tripround trip，one-way tripone-way tripschoolsc

4、hool： examexam，coursecourse，term, playgroundterm, playgroundlibrarylibrary： bookbook，borrowborrow，shelf, magazine, seatshelf, magazine, seatrestaurantrestaurant：menumenu，billbill（账单），（账单），orderorder，tip(tip(小费小费) )，noodles, hamburgernoodles, hamburger，beerbeer，soupsoupWhere are the man and the woman

5、 talking? A. In a shop B. In a restaurant C. in a bank原文：原文：W: How about noodles？Ive been here for half an hour. M: Sorry, Madam. It must be ready now.根据上述所讲方法。以根据上述所讲方法。以 noodles 一词可以判断选一词可以判断选B.For example:2. 2. 听时抓住信息重点，关键词语。听时抓住信息重点，关键词语。 捕捉信息重点是听力测试中的重要一环。信息重要主要指：关键句、关键词和信号词关键句、关键词和信号词。For exam

6、ple:How much does a one-way ticket cost？ A. $320 B. $160 C. $230听力原文：听力原文：M: Good morning. I want two one-way tickets to New York, please.W:OK. Thatll be 320 dollars.在听的过程中，要抓住关键信息在听的过程中，要抓住关键信息two one-way $320 不能听到不能听到$320就选择。题目中问的是就选择。题目中问的是a one-way ，选选B3.听清数据，简要记下，加以运算听清数据，简要记下，加以运算听录音时快速，准确，简要地

7、听录音时快速，准确，简要地写下有关信息写下有关信息在听信息时，在听信息时，不要误把会话中提到的简单确定为不要误把会话中提到的简单确定为问题的答案问题的答案。听力考查时往往要进行简单的换算。听力考查时往往要进行简单的换算。 例：例：How much money will the man have if Alice lends him her money？A.5 dollars B. 8 dollars C. 10dollars 原文：原文：W：This pen costs 12dollars. I havent enough money. Can I have 5 dollars, Alice?

8、 M:Sorry, I only have 3dollars.记录时可简化为：记录时可简化为：$ 12-$5+$3=$10 例：例：How much will the man pay for the tickets？A.$18 B. $24 C. $30原文：原文：W：Tickets for the movie are $ 6 for adults, half price for children.M: All right, Id like three tickets for adults and two tickets for children, please. 笔记可简化为：笔记可简化为：

9、$ 6 A (代表代表adult)， $3 C（代表（代表children），），3A+2C= $ 24数字类问题分数字类问题分辨别类辨别类和和计算类计算类两种两种：(1)要注意区分要注意区分-teen和和-ty及及four和和five的的发音；辨别多位数，如电话号码，门牌等发音；辨别多位数，如电话号码，门牌等(2) 计算时间，钱款，距离，年龄计算时间，钱款，距离，年龄,人或物的人或物的数量等；听出数字间的关系，更要听清问题，因数量等；听出数字间的关系，更要听清问题，因为对运算方法的要求通常寓于问题中；注意为对运算方法的要求通常寓于问题中；注意more，less，as much(many)as

10、，another，double, to，past，quarter；记住时间是；记住时间是60进制进制如出现几个数字，应注意辨别问的是那一个。如出现几个数字，应注意辨别问的是那一个。For example: At what time does the office open ?A.At 8:15 B. At 8: 00 C. At 7:45听力原文：听力原文：M：I wonder why the office is still not open.W: But it isnt eight. In fact, its only a quarter to eight.根据听力，现在的时间是根据听力，现

11、在的时间是7点点45分，还没到分，还没到8点办公时点办公时间。间。4.果断选题，学会放弃果断选题，学会放弃相信第一感觉，当机立断，决不能反反复复，相信第一感觉，当机立断，决不能反反复复，甚至影响后面的答题甚至影响后面的答题切记不可因某个小题未听懂而患得患失，不切记不可因某个小题未听懂而患得患失，不可因一题失多题，造成一步跟不上，步步踏空的可因一题失多题，造成一步跟不上，步步踏空的结果。结果。二、真题解析二、真题解析 听对话回答问题听对话回答问题1.Where does the woman work? A. B. C.2.What is Tony doing ? A. B. C.3.What d

12、id the woman leave at home? A. B. C.解析解析 London 属于属于England，故选，故选C解析解析关键词关键词 runs，故选，故选A解析解析关键词关键词 glasses，故选，故选A4.What does the man have to catch? A. B. C5.What is wrong with the woman? A. She cannot sleep well. B. She feels sick. C. Her stomach hurts.6. Which lamp does the woman like? A. The yello

13、w one. B. The blue one. C. The white one.7.How much fruit does the man eat every day?A. Two or three pieces. B. Two or three plates. C. Two or three kilos.解析解析 关键词关键词plane，故选，故选B解析解析 I cant sleep well，故选，故选A解析解析 like the yellow one better, 故选故选A解析解析 two or three pieces of fruit ,故选故选A8. When will Al

14、ice be back?A. Later this afternoon. B. Tomorrow evening. C. Next weekend.9. Why is the man sure that Kevin is NOT at the supermarket? A. Because the supermarket has already closed. B. Because he just saw Kevin in the street. C. Because Kevin hates shopping.10. What did Millie do during the last two

15、 weeks?A. She went on a business trip.B. She had a training programme.C. She spent her holiday. 解析解析 tomorrow evening ,故选故选B解析解析 It closed twenty minutes ago.故选故选A解析解析 a 2-week holiday故选故选C听一段对话，回答13-15小题11. What is Tom going to do on Saturday?11. What is Tom going to do on Saturday? A. He is going

16、to play volleyball with his A. He is going to play volleyball with his friends.friends. B. He is going to play football for the school B. He is going to play football for the school team.team. C. He is going to play basketball with the local C. He is going to play basketball with the local team.team

17、.12. Who taught Tom how to play when he was young?12. Who taught Tom how to play when he was young? A teacher. B. His dad. C. His neighbour A teacher. B. His dad. C. His neighbour. . 解析解析 . 录音中录音中play basketball for the local team,故选故选C解析解析 录音中录音中my dad taught me故选故选B听第二段对话，回答听第二段对话，回答13-15小题。小题。13.

18、Why did David NOT go home for the holidays? A. Because he did not want to see his family. B. Because he was too busy with his studies to go home. C. Because the snow stopped the trains from running.14.How did David spend Christmas instead? A. He went to stay with his best friend. B. He stayed at the

19、 college. C. He took a trip to see his aunt. 15. What did Millie and her family do after they opened their gifts? A. They sang Christmas songs and watched TV. B. They sat under the Christmas tree and played games. C. They ate a big turkey for Christmas dinner.解析解析录音中录音中 there are so much snow that a

20、ll the trains stopped.故选故选C解析解析录音中录音中stayed here at the college .故选故选B解析解析录音中录音中we ate a big turky for Christmas dinner.故选故选C听一篇短文，回答第听一篇短文，回答第16-20小题。小题。16. Why did the woman move to a new city? A. To start a new job. B. To go to college. C. To start her own business.17. Where did she stay while sh

21、e looked for a flat? A . At her friends home. B. In a hotel. C. At her uncles home.18. How does the woman describe her new flat? A. Small but very nice. B. Big and comfortable. C. Nice but noisy.19. How does the woman go to work? A. By bus. B. By underground. C. On foot20. What is NOT near her flat?

22、 A. Some restaurants. B. A Supermarket. C. A cinema.解析解析 16. 录音中录音中I got my dream job得知搬到一座新得知搬到一座新城市的目的。故选城市的目的。故选A；17.再根据录音中再根据录音中I stayed in a holtel while I looked for a new home, 故故选选B18.根据根据It is small but very nice .得知选得知选A19 根据根据 walk to work .得知选得知选C20.这道题问的是不近的是什么。录音中提到这道题问的是不近的是什么。录音中提到a

23、supermarket at the end of the road and some restaurants that I can 得知这两者都得知这两者都近，唯独没有提到近，唯独没有提到a cinema .故选故选C一、一、 朗读短文朗读短文Dear Sir I would like to recommend Daniel for this years Youth Award Daniel is a clever boyHe knows a lot about computersHe often teaches himself new skillsDaniel is thoughtfulH

24、e plans everything carefully and works well in a teamHe is also kindHe looks after our childrens group on Sundays and the children like himLast week，a small boy got lost and was crying in the streetDaniel took him to the police station and stayed with him until the boys parents came The club members

25、 all think that Daniel should get an award We look forward to hearing from youYours faithfully 二.情景对话你有10秒钟的时间预读屏幕上的情景提示。之后你将听到2个问题,请根据情景提示的内容用英语进行回答。注意，每个问题问两遍，每题的答题时间为15秒钟。请看下面的情景提示：昨天你去市中心逛街，买了一本字典。昨天你去市中心逛街，买了一本字典。做此类问答，先根据中文推测两个分句分别会提做此类问答，先根据中文推测两个分句分别会提出哪个问题。然后注意问句的特殊疑问词出哪个问题。然后注意问句的特殊疑问词Wher

26、e-In/At the centre of the cityWhen-YesterdayWhat-A dictionary一年中我最喜欢春节，因为那一天是我的生日。这是我第一次看见舞狮，我感到非常兴奋。我家离学校大概五公里远，所以我通常乘公共汽车去上学。我家有一台电脑，我用它来学英语。我想去海南旅游，那里的海滩很美丽。 Practice三、话题简述三、话题简述要点：要点：1.李平是九年级学生，将于今夏毕业；数学很好，喜欢集邮；李平是九年级学生，将于今夏毕业；数学很好，喜欢集邮；2.他有礼貌，乐于助人，老师、同学都很喜欢他；他有礼貌，乐于助人，老师、同学都很喜欢他；3.1995年出生于上海；他现

27、在和祖父母住在南京。年出生于上海；他现在和祖父母住在南京。Li ping is a ninth grade student. He will graduate this summer. He is very good at maths, and he enjoys collecting stamps.Li Ping is polite and helpful. Both his teachers and classmates like him very much.Li Ping was born in Shanghai in 1995. Now he and his grandparents

28、live in Nanjing.1.李平是九年级学生，将于今夏毕业；数学很好，喜欢李平是九年级学生，将于今夏毕业；数学很好，喜欢集邮；集邮；2.他有礼貌，乐于助人，老师、同学都很喜欢他；他有礼貌，乐于助人，老师、同学都很喜欢他；3.1996年出生于镇江；他现在和祖父母住在南京。年出生于镇江；他现在和祖父母住在南京。Li ping is a ninth grade student. He will graduate this summer. He is very good at maths, and he enjoys collecting stamps. Li Ping is polite a

29、nd helpful. Both his teachers and classmates like him very much. Li Ping was born in Zhenjiang in 1996. Now he and his grandparents live in Nanjing.要点：要点： 1.我对阳光城很了解；六岁时随父母一起搬到了这里，从那我对阳光城很了解；六岁时随父母一起搬到了这里，从那以后就住在这里；以后就住在这里； 2.我们先住在城南；几年后，我们搬到城中心的另一座公寓；我们先住在城南；几年后，我们搬到城中心的另一座公寓； 3.现在阳光城已发生了很大变化，看起来就像

30、一个美丽的公现在阳光城已发生了很大变化，看起来就像一个美丽的公园。园。I know Sunshine Town very well. I moved here with my parents when I was six years old. I have lived here since then. We first lived in the southern part of town. Now Sunshine Town has changed a lot. It looks like a beautiful big park. Homework: 1. Practise listening 2. Practise speaking