2022安徽公共英语考试考前冲刺卷(5).docx
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1、2022安徽公共英语考试考前冲刺卷(5)本卷共分为1大题50小题,作答时间为180分钟,总分100分,60分及格。一、单项选择题(共50题,每题2分。每题的备选项中,只有一个最符合题意) 1. Read the following text. Choose the best word for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. Although the size of the workforce depends a great deal on the size of the total population,
2、 there are several other influences which also affect it. The age distribution of the total population has a very U (21) /U effect on the available workforce. If the population has a high U (22) /U of very young people or of U (23) /U too old to work, then the available workforce would be lower than
3、 U (24) /U there were an U (25) /U spread age distribution. If the population grows raidly U (26) /U natural increase, i.e., the number of births greatly U (27) /U the number of deaths, then as a total population increases the proportion of the workforce U (28) /U. Sometimes a population is describe
4、d as aging, U (29) /U means that the birth rate is either falling or growing very slowly, and as people retire U (30) /U the workforce there are insufficient numbers of young people entering it to U (31) /U those who are leaving it. The population is top heavy with older people. So the U (32) /U of
5、the population in the workforce declines when there is U (33) /U a rapid increase in births or a falling birth rate. The age distribution of the population has several important effects on the economy. If the population is aging and there is an increase in the number of people retiring U (34) /U a c
6、orresponding increase in the number entering the workforce, this raises the problem of the ability of the economy to provide a U (35) /U level of social services to the retired group. If the U (36) /U are to be cared U (37) /U in special homes or hotels, finance must be U (38) /U for that purpose. I
7、f the size of the workforce is small relative U (39) /U the total population, then the government tax receipts are relatively low and either the government has less money available to it or the workforce members have to be U (40) /U more heavily. AneitherBnoneCbothDeither 2. Read the following text.
8、 Choose the best word for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. Although the size of the workforce depends a great deal on the size of the total population, there are several other influences which also affect it. The age distribution of the total population has a very U (21)
9、/U effect on the available workforce. If the population has a high U (22) /U of very young people or of U (23) /U too old to work, then the available workforce would be lower than U (24) /U there were an U (25) /U spread age distribution. If the population grows raidly U (26) /U natural increase, i.
10、e., the number of births greatly U (27) /U the number of deaths, then as a total population increases the proportion of the workforce U (28) /U. Sometimes a population is described as aging, U (29) /U means that the birth rate is either falling or growing very slowly, and as people retire U (30) /U
11、the workforce there are insufficient numbers of young people entering it to U (31) /U those who are leaving it. The population is top heavy with older people. So the U (32) /U of the population in the workforce declines when there is U (33) /U a rapid increase in births or a falling birth rate. The
12、age distribution of the population has several important effects on the economy. If the population is aging and there is an increase in the number of people retiring U (34) /U a corresponding increase in the number entering the workforce, this raises the problem of the ability of the economy to prov
13、ide a U (35) /U level of social services to the retired group. If the U (36) /U are to be cared U (37) /U in special homes or hotels, finance must be U (38) /U for that purpose. If the size of the workforce is small relative U (39) /U the total population, then the government tax receipts are relati
14、vely low and either the government has less money available to it or the workforce members have to be U (40) /U more heavily. AwithBwithoutCuponDafter 3. Read the following text. Choose the best word for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. Although the size of the workforce
15、depends a great deal on the size of the total population, there are several other influences which also affect it. The age distribution of the total population has a very U (21) /U effect on the available workforce. If the population has a high U (22) /U of very young people or of U (23) /U too old
16、to work, then the available workforce would be lower than U (24) /U there were an U (25) /U spread age distribution. If the population grows raidly U (26) /U natural increase, i.e., the number of births greatly U (27) /U the number of deaths, then as a total population increases the proportion of th
17、e workforce U (28) /U. Sometimes a population is described as aging, U (29) /U means that the birth rate is either falling or growing very slowly, and as people retire U (30) /U the workforce there are insufficient numbers of young people entering it to U (31) /U those who are leaving it. The popula
18、tion is top heavy with older people. So the U (32) /U of the population in the workforce declines when there is U (33) /U a rapid increase in births or a falling birth rate. The age distribution of the population has several important effects on the economy. If the population is aging and there is a
19、n increase in the number of people retiring U (34) /U a corresponding increase in the number entering the workforce, this raises the problem of the ability of the economy to provide a U (35) /U level of social services to the retired group. If the U (36) /U are to be cared U (37) /U in special homes
20、 or hotels, finance must be U (38) /U for that purpose. If the size of the workforce is small relative U (39) /U the total population, then the government tax receipts are relatively low and either the government has less money available to it or the workforce members have to be U (40) /U more heavi
21、ly. AreasonableBsensibleCpredictableDworkable 4. Read the following text. Choose the best word for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. Although the size of the workforce depends a great deal on the size of the total population, there are several other influences which also a
22、ffect it. The age distribution of the total population has a very U (21) /U effect on the available workforce. If the population has a high U (22) /U of very young people or of U (23) /U too old to work, then the available workforce would be lower than U (24) /U there were an U (25) /U spread age di
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