2022天津GRE考试模拟卷（2）.docx

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1、2022天津GRE考试模拟卷（2）本卷共分为2大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共49题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.收益还原法的关键在于正确测定土地纯收益及合理确定_。A土地租金B经营费用C投资利率D土地还原率2.下列_房地产估价中，适用收益法。A有收益或有潜在收益的房地产B行政办公楼C学校D公园3.某债券期限5年，面值1000元，年息60元。市场售价1020元，则该债券的到期收益率_。A为6%B高于6%C低于6%D为30%4.Questions 1-10What does the passage mainly discus

2、s（）.AThe care that various animals give to their offspring.BThe difficulties young animals face in obtaining food.CThe methods that mammals use to nurse their young.DThe importance among young mammals of becoming independent.5.Questions 1-10The author lists various animals in line 5 to（）.Acontrast t

3、he feeding habits of different types of mammalsBdescribe the process by which mammals came to be definedCemphasize the point that every type of mammal feeds its own youngDexplain why a particular feature of mammals is nonelective6.Questions 11-21What does the passage mainly discuss（）.AThe origins of

4、 textile decorationBThe characteristics of good-quality printsCTwo types of printmakingDTypes of paper used in printmaking7.Questions 32-40Paragraph 1 discusses early road building in the United States mainly in terms of the（）.Apopularity of turnpikesBfinancing of new roadsCdevelopment of the interi

5、orDlaws governing road use8.Questions 11-21The word prime in line 2 is closest in meaning to（）.AprincipalBcomplexCgeneralDrecent9.Questions 22-31What does the passage mainly discuss（）.AThe development of agricultureBThe locations of towns and villagesCThe early people and cultures of the United Stat

6、esDThe construction of burial mounds10.Questions 1-10The word tend in line 7 is closest in meaning to（）.Asit onBmoveCnoticeDcare for11.Questions 32-40The word primitive in line 1 is closest in meaning to（）.AunsafeBunknownCinexpensiveDundeveloped12.Questions 41-50What is the passage mainly about（）.AT

7、he destructive effects of salt on rocks.BThe impressive salt rocks in Death Valley.CThe amount of salt produced in Death Valley.DThe damaging effects of salt on roads and highways.13.Questions 11-21The authors purposes in paragraph 2 is to describe（）.Athe woodcuts found in China in the fifth century

8、Bthe use of woodcuts in the textile industryCthe process involved in creating a woodcutDthe introduction of woodcuts to Europe14.Questions 41-50The word it in line 9 refers to（）.Asalty waterBgroundwater tableCcapillary actionDsediment15.Questions 32-40In 1790 most roads connected towns in the interi

9、or of the country with（）.Aother inland communitiesBtowns in other statesCriver towns or seaportsDconstruction sites16.Questions 22-31Which of the following resulted from the rise of agriculture in the southeastern United States（）.AThe development of trade in North AmericaBThe establishment of perman

10、ent settlementsCConflicts with other Native American groups over landDA migration of these peoples to the Rocky Mountains.17.Questions 1-10What can be inferred from the passage about the practice of animal parents feeding their young（）.AIt is unknown among fish.BIt is unrelated to the size of the yo

11、ung.CIt is dangerous for the parents.DIt is most common among mammals.18.Questions 41-50The word exert in line 14 is closest in meaning to（）.AputBreduceCreplaceDcontrol19.Questions 22-31What does the term Adena-Hopewell(line 7) designate（）.AThe early locations of the Adena-Hopewell cultureBThe two m

12、ost important nations of the Adena-Hopewell cultureCTwo former leaders who were honored with large burial mounds.DTwo important trade routes in eastern North America20.Questions 32-40The phrase on the threshold of in line 4 and 5 is closest in meaning to（）.Ain need ofBin place ofCat the start ofDwit

13、h the purpose of21.Questions 1-10The word provisioning in line 13 is closest in meaning to（）.AsupplyingBpreparingCbuildingDexpanding22.Questions 11-21The word incised in line 15 is closest in meaning to（）.AburnedBcutCframedDbaked23.Questions 41-50In lines 13-17, why does the author compare tree root

14、s with growing salt crystals（）.AThey both force hard surfaces to crack.BThey both grow as long as water is available.CThey both react quickly to a rise in temperature.DThey both cause salty water to rise from the groundwater tabl24.Questions 32-40According to the passage, why did states want private

15、 companies to help with road building（）.AThe states could not afford to build roads themselves.BThe states were not as well equipped as private companies.CPrivate companies could complete roads faster than the states.DPrivate companies had greater knowledge of the interior.25.Questions 41-50In lines

16、 17-18, the author mentions the expansion of halite crystals.by heating and of sulfates and similar salts by hydration in order to（）.Apresent an alternative theory about crystal growthBexplain how some rocks are not affected by saltCsimplify the explanation of crystal prying and wedgingDintroduce ad

17、ditional means by which crystals destroy rocks26.Questions 11-21Which of the following terms is defined in the passage（）.Apatterns(line 5)Bgrain(line 8)Cburin(line 16)Dgrooves(line 17)27.Questions 32-40The word it in line 11 refers to（）.AlegislatureBcompanyCauthorityDpayment28.Questions 1-10Accordin

18、g to the passage, how do some insects make sure their young have food（）.ABy storing food near their young.BBy locating their nests or cells near spiders and caterpillars.CBy searching for food some distance from their nest.DBy gathering food from a nearby water sourc29.Questions 22-31The word barter

19、ing in line 9 is closest in meaning to（）.AproducingBexchangingCtransportingDloading30.Questions 41-50The word durable in line 19 is closest in meaning to（）.AlargeBstrongCflexibleDpressured31.Questions 1-10The word edge in line 17 is closest in meaning to（）.AopportunityBadvantageCpurposeDrest32.Quest

20、ions 32-40The word imitation in line 14 is closest in meaning to（）.AinvestmentBsuggestionCincreasingDcopying33.Questions 11-21The word distinctive in line 19 is closest in meaning to（）.AuniqueBaccurateCirregularDsimilar34.Questions 22-31The word supplanted in line 13 is closest in meaning to（）.Aconq

21、ueredBprecededCreplacedDimitated35.Questions 41-50The word shattered in line 20 is closest in meaning to（）.AarrangedBdissolvedCbroken apartDgathered together36.Questions 22-31According to the passage, when did the Mississippian culture reach its highest point of development（）.AAbout A.D. 400BBetween

22、 A.D. 400 AND A.D. 700CAbout A.D. 1200DIn the sixteenth century37.Questions 11-21According to the passage, all of the following are true about engraving EXCEPT that it（）.Adeveloped from the art of the goldsmithsBrequires that the paper be cut with a burinCoriginated in the fifteenth centuryDinvolves

23、 carving into a metal plate38.Questions 32-40Virginia is mentioned as an example of a state that（）.Abuilt roads without tollgatesBbuilt roads with government moneyCcompleted 1,500 miles of turnpikes in one yearDintroduced new law restricting road use39.Questions 41-50The word dominant in line 22 is

24、closest in meaning to（）.Amost recentBmost commonCleast availableDleast damaging40.Questions 1-10The word it in line 20 refers to（）.AFeedingBmomentCyoung animalDsize41.Questions 22-31According to the passage, how did the agriculture of the Mississippians differ from that of their Hopewell predecessor

25、s（）.AThe Mississippians produced more durable and larger crops of food.BThe Mississippians sold their food to other groups.CThe Mississippians could only grow plants in warm, dry climates.DThe Mississippians produced special foods for their religious leaders.42.Questions 32-40The large, broad wheels

26、 of the Conestoga wagon are mentioned in line 21 as an example of a feature of wagons that was（）.Aunusual in mid-eighteenth century vehiclesBfirst found in GermanyCeffective on roads with uneven surfacesDresponsible for frequent damage to freight43.Questions 11-21The word yield in line 23 is closest

27、 in meaning to（）.AimitateBproduceCreviseDcontrast44.Questions 1-10According to the passage, animal young are most defenseless when（）.Atheir parents are away searching for foodBtheir parents have many young to feedCthey are only a few days oldDthey first become independent45.Questions 41-50According

28、to the passage, which of the following is true about the effects of salts on rocks（）.AOnly two types of salts cause prying and wedging.BSalts usually cause damage only in combination with ice.CA variety of salts in all kinds of environments can cause weathering.DSalt damage at the seashore is more s

29、evere than salt damage in Death Valley,46.Questions 22-31Why does the author mention that many Mississippians tribes called themselves children of the Sun(line 22)（）.ATo explain why they were obedient to their priest-chiefs.BTo argue about the importance of religion in their culture.CTo illustrate t

30、he great importance they placed on agriculture.DTo provide an example of their religious rituals.47.Questions 41-50Which of the following can be inferred from the passage about rocks that are found in areas where ice is common（）.AThey are protected from weathering.BThey do not allow capillary action

31、 of water.CThey show similar kinds of damage as rocks in Death Valley.DThey contain more carbonates than sulfates.48.Questions 11-21According to the passage, what do woodcut and engraving have in common（）.ATheir designs are slightly raised.BThey achieve contrast through hatching and cross-hatching.C

32、They were first used in Europe.DThey allow multiple copies to be produced from one original.49.Questions 1-10The word shielded in line 22 is closest in meaning to（）.AraisedBprotectedChatchedDvalued二、多项选择题（共49题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，有多个符合题意） 1.具草酸钙簇晶的药材有A三七B大黄C人参D白芍E何首乌第21页 共21页第 21 页 共 21 页第 21 页 共 21 页第 21 页 共 21 页第 21 页 共 21 页第 21 页 共 21 页第 21 页 共 21 页第 21 页 共 21 页第 21 页 共 21 页第 21 页 共 21 页第 21 页 共 21 页