2022云南GRE考试真题卷（4）.docx

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1、2022云南GRE考试真题卷（4）本卷共分为2大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.The number of hamburgers sold at a stand near the beach for a given week in the summer is shown in the previous chart. Approximately what was the ratio of hamburgers sold on the weekdays (Monday through Frid

2、ay) to hamburgers sold on the weekend (Saturday and Sunday)A. 2:5B. 16:29C. 3:4D. 29:16E. 5:2 2. In 1990, the total revenue for widgets sold was about how many times as great as the number of widgets soldA3B10C65D98E120 3. The percent decrease in average number of production hours per widget from 19

3、90 to 2000 was approximatelyA44%B36%C34%D32%E27% 4. In how many of the years shown was the number of widgets sold at least three times the number of widgets sold in 1960AFourBThreeCTwoDOneENone 5.In parallelogram WXYZ shown above, WYis perpendicular to YZ and the measure of angle WZY is 72. What is

4、the measure of angle XYWA. 12B. 18C. 36D. 58E. 72 6.For senior class pictures, a photographer charges x dollars to make a negative, dollars for each of the first 20 prints, and dollars for each print in excess of 20 prints. If $80 is the total charge to make a negative and 30 prints, what is the val

5、ue of xA. 3B. 4C. 5D. 6E. 7 7.A department store ran an advertisement in the paper, stating that 17% of the cost of a provided grocery bag of items would be deducted at the cash register. If an individual placed $180 worth of merchandise in the bag, what would be the discounted price of the items, b

6、efore taxes (rounded to the nearest dollar)A. $144B. $149C. $156D. $163E. $168 8.A sub sandwich and a soda at a basketball games concession stand costs $3.40. A family purchases three sub sandwiches and two sodas, and the total cost is $9.10. What is the cost of a sodaA. $1.00B. $1.10C. $1.15D. $1.2

7、0E. $1.40 9.On the number line above, what is the coordinate of the point between Y and Z that is three times as far from point Z as from point YA. 1A. -1B. -3C. -7D. -9 10.Of the following values, which is the greatestA.B.C.D.E. 11.Andrew fitted an electric toy car with hard rubber wheels that had

8、deep treads and placed the car on a smooth, flat surface. Andrew started the car and a stopwatch at the same time. Andrew stopped the stopwatch as the car crossed the 75-foot mark. He calculated the results of 3 separate trials as shown in the table below.rn rn rn Procedure 1rn rn Trial Numberrn Tim

9、e in secondsrn rn 1rn 22.8rn rn 2rn 23.2rn rn 3rn 22.5rn Andrew repeated the procedure, except he fitted the car with soft rubber wheels that were smooth and lacked treads. The results are shown in the table below.rn rn rn rn Procedure 2rn rn Trial Numberrn Time in secondsrn rn 1rn 57.0rn rn 2rn 56.

10、2rn rn 3rn 56.9What was the average time the car with the soft wheels took to cross the 75-foot markA22.8 secondsB33.9 secondsC39.8 secondsD56.7 secondsE170.1 seconds 12.Andrew fitted an electric toy car with hard rubber wheels that had deep treads and placed the car on a smooth, flat surface. Andre

11、w started the car and a stopwatch at the same time. Andrew stopped the stopwatch as the car crossed the 75-foot mark. He calculated the results of 3 separate trials as shown in the table below.rn rn rn Procedure 1rn rn Trial Numberrn Time in secondsrn rn 1rn 22.8rn rn 2rn 23.2rn rn 3rn 22.5rn Andrew

12、 repeated the procedure, except he fitted the car with soft rubber wheels that were smooth and lacked treads. The results are shown in the table below.rn rn rn rn Procedure 2rn rn Trial Numberrn Time in secondsrn rn 1rn 57.0rn rn 2rn 56.2rn rn 3rn 56.9Assuming that the car traveled at a constant spe

13、ed, approximately how far had the car with hard wheels traveled in Trial 3 after 11.25 secondsA22.5 feetB37.5 feetC75.0 feetD253.125 feetENot enough information is given. 13.Andrew fitted an electric toy car with hard rubber wheels that had deep treads and placed the car on a smooth, flat surface. A

14、ndrew started the car and a stopwatch at the same time. Andrew stopped the stopwatch as the car crossed the 75-foot mark. He calculated the results of 3 separate trials as shown in the table below.rn rn rn Procedure 1rn rn Trial Numberrn Time in secondsrn rn 1rn 22.8rn rn 2rn 23.2rn rn 3rn 22.5rn An

15、drew repeated the procedure, except he fitted the car with soft rubber wheels that were smooth and lacked treads. The results are shown in the table below.rn rn rn rn Procedure 2rn rn Trial Numberrn Time in secondsrn rn 1rn 57.0rn rn 2rn 56.2rn rn 3rn 56.9During which procedure and trial did the car

16、 travel at the highest speedAProcedure 1, Trial 1BProcedure 1, Trial 2CProcedure 1, Trial 3DProcedure 2, Trial 1EProcedure 2, Trial 3 14.Andrew fitted an electric toy car with hard rubber wheels that had deep treads and placed the car on a smooth, flat surface. Andrew started the car and a stopwatch

17、 at the same time. Andrew stopped the stopwatch as the car crossed the 75-foot mark. He calculated the results of 3 separate trials as shown in the table below.rn rn rn Procedure 1rn rn Trial Numberrn Time in secondsrn rn 1rn 22.8rn rn 2rn 23.2rn rn 3rn 22.5rn Andrew repeated the procedure, except h

18、e fitted the car with soft rubber wheels that were smooth and lacked treads. The results are shown in the table below.rn rn rn rn Procedure 2rn rn Trial Numberrn Time in secondsrn rn 1rn 57.0rn rn 2rn 56.2rn rn 3rn 56.9Assuming the car in Procedure 1 traveled at a constant speed, approximately how l

19、ong would it take the car to travel 100 feetA100 secondsB68.4 secondsC30.4 secondsD25 secondsE22.8 seconds 15.Questions 11-15 16.Questions 31-40How many people died for heat wave in Europe in 2003A20,300B70,000C17,000 17.Questions 11-15 18.Questions 11-15 19.Questions 31-40In 2009, bush fires killed

20、 a thousand people inAGreece.BAustralia.CPakistan. 20.Questions 11-15 21.Questions 31-40Russian drought and heat led toArising grain cost.Brising unemployment.Cdrop in economy. 22.Questions 11-15 23.Questions 31-40Which country is NOT suffered from flash food in 2010AChinaBGermanyCGreece 24.Question

21、s 31-40What factor can drive climate changeAfossil fuelBcultural gasCsolar energy 25.Questions 31-4036 What is the main suspect that led to unprecedented extreme weather eventAhuman emissionBsatellite measureCanimal destroy 二、多项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，有多个符合题意） 1.Task 1 Directions You have 20 minutes t

22、o plan and write your response. Your response will be judged on the basis of the quality of your writing and on how well your response presents the points in the lecture and their relationship to the reading passage.Typically, an effective response will be 150 to 225 words. READING TOEFL Writing In

23、an age of increasing environmental sensitivity, conventional plastics made from fossil fuels have come to be regarded as rather dubious materials, ones that are useful and commonplace yet also to blame for some of the ecological problems that we are facing in the twenty-first century. Fortunately, t

24、here is a solution within reach: biopolymers, which are analogous to conventional plastics but superior in several ways. One of the greatest advantages of biopolymers is their biodegradability. Biodegradation refers to the biological process by which the activity of microorganisms causes an organic

25、material to degrade. In terms of biopolymers, what this means is that while conventional plastics pile up in landfills and litter our streets and parks, biopolymers disintegrate easily over time, turning into carbon dioxide, methane, and other compounds, and therefore contributing less pollution to

26、the environment than traditional plastics. There are other environmental benefits of biopolymers as well. Foremost among them is their suitability for sustainable use. Biopolymers can meet the worlds need for a plastic material and do so in a way that does not jeopardize future generations natural r

27、esources. This is because biopolymers are manufactured from products like potatoes, corn, and wheat-commodities that are renewable, unlike fossil fuels.Already, biopolymers are being produced on a large scale as replacements for conventional plastics and have proven to be just as sturdy. For example

28、, in the construction industry, biopolymers have found numerous applications and in fact are sometimes preferred over synthetic plastics because of their unique properties. Some of the important construction- related functions biopolymers perform include water retention, thinning effects, and set ac

29、celeration. In addition, biopolymers can be found in food and beverage containers, packaging materials, textiles, and paper products. New research into biopolymers is also exploring ways that these special plastics can be processed to produce new materials.LECIURERESPONSETOEFL WritingSummarize the p

30、oints made in the lecture, being sure to explain how they cast doubts on the points made in the reading passage.225 WORDS2.BSet 3 Ecology Lecture/BBNarrator/B Listen to a conversation between a student and a college housing officer. $mediaurlTwo features mentioned in the passage about Sill Wood Stre

31、et. Click on two answers. AYou should share kitchen and bathroom.BIt is near the railway station.CThats Brighton number of course. So thats 73742735.DA little bit expensive. 3.BSet 6 Biology Lecture/BBNarrator/B Listen to a lecture in the literature class. $mediaurlWhich of the following statements

32、about William Faulkner is true Click on two answers. AWilliam Faulkners work focuses on several troubled problems of southern America.BWilliam Faulkner died one hundred years ago.CAlthough William Faulkner could not graduate from high school, he had great interests in writing.DWilliam Faulkner once

33、took part in the army when he was young. 4.Set 5 History LectureNarrator Listen to the lecture in business class $mediaurlWhich of following are two key reasons for Nicks success Click on two answers. A Nike is the best brand of athletic footwear and sports clothing. B. The managers of Nike, Bowerma

34、n and Knight are both athletes. C. The company let Jordan endorse Niles shoes. D. The diligence of the company managers. 5.BSet 5 History Lecture/BBNarrator/B Listen to the lecture in business class $mediaurlWhich of the following statement are true Click on 2 answers. AKnight was a middle-distance

35、runner and Bowerman was his track coach.BAlthough most people associate the word Nike with sports shoes, the name was borrowed from a Greek goddess.CFor the next 50 years, Jordan dazzled sports fans around the globe, all the while wearing Air Jordans.DNike is the biggest sports company. 6.：ethnologi

36、cal design人体工程学设计。办公室人员用普通办公设备办公，费力，uncomfortable，甚至造成illness，其工作效率被降低。ethnological design可以使办公室人员感觉舒适comfortable ，不会引起physical problems，并提高工作效率。 ：教授举了自己的例子。他以前在office工作，负责接客户的电话，但每次当要边打电话边找文件reach file cabinet时，他只能用脖子和shoulder夹着phone。接电话的姿势不舒服，时间长了hurt his neck，工作效率也下降了。后来boss给了他一个new device - hand

37、 free headset耳麦。他能腾出双手找文件了，感觉舒服了，而且脖子也好了。工作效率也提高了。 7.：男生说他是一个club的manager。今晚在town hall要举办一个音乐会concert。他得把一堆器材equipment从student center 搬运move到town hall。他的朋友原本答应他用车帮他搬。但朋友突然打电话告诉他说卡车truck坏在路上了。 ：男生自己说有两个解决方案：方案1、让volunteers来帮忙搬器材。不过不是他们原先说好的职责，虽然只有几个blocks，但是怕累着他们。方案2、去学校rent a van，这样volunteer只需搬上车，不过

38、租van的租金很贵，而且他还不知道能不能报销。 8.：人们通常认为动物的playing就是简单地玩。但实际上playing对young animals是很重要的。2个好处：好处1、玩耍可以让小动物learn to catch thing / food：举例：小燕子swallow把自己的羽毛吹向天空，然后在羽毛落地之前，用嘴叼住。做这样的动作，可以锻炼它们长大后捕捉flying insect in the air的能力。好处2、玩耍可以锻炼develop小动物的muscle strength和协调性coordination skill，以获得to escape from predator的能力。

39、举例：小monkey在枝头chase fast，而且不能slip或者落后，锻炼它们的肌肉力量和协调性，这样长大了才能逃脱追杀survive。 9.学生发展什么能力很重要？ 10.喜欢上网买东西还是到店里买？ 11.学校涨学费25刀改善gym， 男生同意 觉得现在没人是因为器械旧， 25刀很合理， 学生回去，锻炼身体很重要。 12.女生选中国历史课和她的teaching课冲突， 中国历史只有这学期有，自己想到换teaching的课，教高年级学生。 13.C seating area就是中间书架后面那个 14.morning 15.French class 16.Cushion F左边第一个 17

40、.Computer D右边中间那个 18.first 19.Cafe A选最远那个靠近lift 20.bring moneyfor food ingredient 21.Newspaper右边第2个 22.golf club 23.C好环境把人留住 24.painting class 25.bring own brushes第20页 共20页第 20 页 共 20 页第 20 页 共 20 页第 20 页 共 20 页第 20 页 共 20 页第 20 页 共 20 页第 20 页 共 20 页第 20 页 共 20 页第 20 页 共 20 页第 20 页 共 20 页第 20 页 共 20 页