七年级上册英语初一冠词练习及答案.pdf

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1、七年级上册英语初一冠词练习及答案-作者 xxxx-日期 xxxx【精品文档】冠词练习题冠词练习题。 冠词填空：在下列句中空白处冠词填空：在下列句中空白处填入适当冠词，不需用冠词处划填入适当冠词，不需用冠词处划There is _There is _picture of _ elephant on _picture of _ elephant on _wallwall1 1Ive read it for _ hourIve read it for _ hourThis isThis is_ useful book_ useful book2 2_ elephant is much_ elepha

2、nt is muchheavier than _ horseheavier than _ horse 3 3_ doctor_ doctortold him to take _ medicine three times _told him to take _ medicine three times _dayday 4 4Lets go out for _ walkLets go out for _ walk5 5Its tooIts toohothot6 6 pleaseplease，Open _ doorOpen _ door_woman is Meimeis motherwoman is

3、 Meimeis mother There is _ womanThere is _ womanover thereover there7 7_ sun rises in _ sun rises in _easteast 8 89 9 _ Changjiang River is _ Changjiang River is _longest river in _ Chinalongest river in _ China？Are you going toAre you going todo it _ second timedo it _ second time1010Washington isW

4、ashington is_ capital of _ USA_ capital of _ USA1111_Turners are living at the end of _ TurnerTurners are living at the end of _ TurnerStreetStreet 1212He joined the army in _ springHe joined the army in _ springof _ 1995of _ 199513 He likes playing _13 He likes playing _basketball afterbasketball a

5、fter _ old man is _ old man is _teacherteacher 1414_ supper_ supperI hurried toI hurried toschoolschool，After I had _ quick breakfastAfter I had _ quick breakfast1515Are _ sheep kept by _ farmers forAre _ sheep kept by _ farmers forproducing _ wool andproducing _ wool and 1616？_ meat_ meatboth we bu

6、tboth we but ，Park_ Peoples to wentPark_ Peoples to wentTheyThey 17Peoples _ to went17Peoples _ to wentCinemaCinemayesterdayyesterdayI often watch _ TV in _I often watch _ TV in _eveningevening18181999 is Monday1999 is Monday，_ day of_ day of【精品文档】【精品文档】_ December 20_ December 20 1920to went I and f

7、ather my1920to went I and father myand Day _ Christmas isand Day _ Christmas isTomorrowTomorrow choose _ Christmas treechoose _ Christmas treetodaytodayI think _ maths is more importantI think _ maths is more importantthan any other subjectthan any other subject21212222 He often goes toHe often goes

8、 to_ school by _ bike_ school by _ bike？_FatherFather ，What does this _ word meanWhat does this _ word mean2323！What _ important newsWhat _ important news2424选择填空。选择填空。II.1II.1 ？Does Jim have _ rulerDoes Jim have _ rulerhe hashe has_ ，YesYes a a Bsome Bsome ；anan A one A one ；anyany D D ；a a Cone Co

9、ne ；_ old bike is Mr_ old bike is MrZhaosZhaos There is _ old bikeThere is _ old bike2 2 A The A The ；thethe DThe DThe ；a aAn CAn C；thethe BThe BThe ；anan_ apple a day keeps the doctors aw_ apple a day keeps the doctors awayay 3 Two3 Two D AnD An C AC A B TheB The A A？How many books do you haveHow m

10、any books do you have4 4Thats _Thats _English bookEnglish bookI have _ bookI have _ book Dan Dan ；oneoneone Cone C；a aan Ban B；a a A one A one ；oneoneAt thatAt thattime Tom was _ one-year-old babytime Tom was _ one-year-old baby5 5 D Dthethe C an C an B a B a A A_ tiger is_ tiger is_ China_ China 6

11、6；TheC the ；AB a ；The A the ；TheDfromWe cant see _ sun at _night7；the A ； D；a C ；thethe B8 ！_ useful book it is What DWhat a CHow a B What an A There was【精品文档】【精品文档】_ “s”on the corner ofOne afternoon he found_ handbag9_ handbagBthe ；an；a A a ；a；the Dan ；an；anC the ；a；a _ at well _ English spoke hair

12、 whitewith lady old _ 10meeting the ；The Da ；Thean C；The Ba ；an；An A_ Great Wall is _ longest wallin the world 11 the ；TheB a ；A A a ；TheD the ；AC _ new bridge has beenbuilt over Huangpu River 12 the ；AC；Aa B；The A the ；AnD_ womanover there is _ popular teacher in ourschool 13；A A the ；Athe D；The C

13、a ；The Ban 14 He used to be _ teacher but laterhe turned _ writerC the ；aB a ；a A ；a Da ；They made him_ king15 a A Dan Cthe BHe works in our schoolHis father is_ English teacher16D the Can B a A？Is he _ Americanboy 17D one C a Ban A ？DoesTom often play _ football after _school18；the Cthe ； B； A ；a D

14、They passed our school _ day beforeyesterday19B an A the D a Cone Australia is _ English-speaking【精品文档】【精品文档】country20 Dthe C an Ba A21 _ skirt is nice She has _orange skirtCThe ；anThe B；a A The ；the DA ；anIts _ big appleThis is_ apple22 the ；anD an ；aC the ；a Ba ；an ALook at _ horse overthere23 the

15、 C an B a A DIts dangerousDont play _ basketballhere24 a A the D Can BThere is _ old woman in the car25an D a C the B AIts _capital of ChinaBeijing is _ beautiful city26；theB a ；a A the ；athe D；theCShanghai is in _ east of China27 the D a C an B AIvebeen a student there for nearly two and _ halfyear

16、s28 a A D the Can BHe likes playing _ footballBill is_ English teacher29the B；a A ；anD；a Cthe ；an take will It farquite ismuseum The 30by there get to _ hour halfyou_ busD；a Ca ；an B；an A ；初中英语冠词用法专项练习答案与详解 the ；an；a1I 一小时“是指 an 是泛指，第二个空的 a。第一个空的 an；a2 。”。这两个空都是泛指，故都用不定冠词。a；An3 或 every 相当于【精品文档】【精品文

17、档】a；后一个空中的 the。前两个空都是特指，故填 a；the；The4each 。”一天三次“意为 three times aday，。”出去散步“意为 go out for a walk。a5the 67 。前者泛指，后者特指。The；athe 第二个空用表示太阳是世界上独一无二的物体；the 第一个空用。the；The8是因为在方位词的前面一般用定冠词。，the；The9the 是因为在河流名称的前面用定冠词；第二空用 the。第一空用冠词是因为专有名词前一般不”零“第三空是因为在形容词最高级前面用定冠词；加冠词。”另一次“、”再一次“意为 a secondtime。a10。”第二次“

18、意为 the second time（表顺序）。the 是表示动作的重复，而不能用 a此句填是在由普通名词构成的 the 是特指美国的首都。第二个the。第一个 the；the11专有名词前应加定冠词。12。由普通名词构成的专”夫妻二人“或”一家人“表示”姓氏的复数“the 。The。the 有名词前应加。表示在某一年的季节名称前应加定冠词。；the13。在球类名称前不加冠词。泛指的三餐名称前不加冠词。；The a14。a。三餐名称前若有形容词，则可在形容词前加冠词，此处是泛指，故用a15；16 前两个空也可填定”农民养羊是为了产毛和肉吗？“。此句意为 ” 那些农民养的那些羊是为了产毛和肉吗？

19、“冠词，意为：。the。普通名词构成的专有名词前应加 the；the17。the；18 名词前加冠词。”早、午、晚“前不加冠词。TV。第一空是特指。日期名词前不加冠词。；The19。学【精品文档】【精品文档】科名称前一般不加冠词。a21；22 骑自行车。bybike 上学。go to school。；。指示代词不能与定冠词连用。；23。a是不可数名词，故不能加 news。注意II。ruler是不定代词，用以替代前面的 one。第一空是泛指；第二空的 B1A 2 ” 一天吃一个苹果，用不着看医生。“。这是一句谚语，意思是 C3问句；第二个空是泛指，故问句；第二个空是泛指，故” ”？“Howman

20、y“Howmany 强强调数量，用以回答调数量，用以回答 one。C4。an 用用 5 。a开头，开头，故填故填 w虽以元音字母开头，但以辅音音素虽以元音字母开头，但以辅音音素one。A ” ” 这只老虎来自中国。这只老虎来自中国。“ “。此句意为：。此句意为：C6 ，注，注” ”在夜晚在夜晚 night“atnight“at ；the 的前面一般都加定冠词的前面一般都加定冠词” ”太阳、月太阳、月亮、地球亮、地球“ “。在。在 B7意该短语中没有冠词。意该短语中没有冠词。an开头，故填开头，故填 e 虽为辅音字母，但却以元音音素虽为辅音字母，但却以元音音素“s”“s”。A9D10；第二个空不

21、填冠词，是因为；第二个空不填冠词，是因为” ”白发白发老太太老太太“ “，是特指那个，是特指那个 the。第一个空填。第一个空填 English the ，就得说就得说 language后面如有后面如有 English在语言名称前面一般在语言名称前面一般不加冠词。在会议上不加冠词。在会议上“ “。language 。at the meeting 应为应为” ”长城。长城。the Great Wall。B11。第一个空是泛指，用。第一个空是泛指，用C12 。the；第二个空是河流名称，故用；第二个空是河流名称，故用 a，是特，是特指；第二个空是指那个妇女的身份、指；第二个空是指那个妇女的身份、”

22、 ”那边的那个妇女那边的那个妇女“ “。第一个空：。第一个空：B13职业，是泛指。职业，是泛指。14 后面的名词后面的名词前一般都前一般都 turn是因为是因为” ”零冠词零冠词“ “。第一个空是泛指；第。第一个空是泛指；第二个空用二个空用 D不加冠词。零冠词不加冠词。零冠词“ “。表示某人的职位。表示某人的职位时可用时可用 D15 。” ”放学以后。放学以后。after school。AA18B171619 前天。前天。the day before yesterday。【精品文档】【精品文档】D。第一空泛指，第二空特指。第一空泛指，第二空特指。BB2120。两个。两个空都是泛指。空都是泛指。

23、A22 C 23 C 24 D 25D 26在某地区（内）的东部。在某地区（内）的东部。in the east of。D27两年半两年半“ “，意思都是，意思都是 two years and a half 也可说成也可说成two and a half years。A28 。” ”乘公共汽车。乘公共汽车。bybus半小时，半小时，half an hour。冠词专项练习解析不定冠冠词专项练习解析不定冠词词 My cousin, Peter has become _universitystudent. 1.不填不填 D. C. the B. an A. a，/j/解析：不定冠词考点，表示一的数量概念

24、用不定冠解析：不定冠词考点，表示一的数量概念用不定冠词，其后第一音素为辅音答案为词，其后第一音素为辅音答案为 a 用用 A 2. The girlwith _umbrella in hand is studying in_university. D. an, a C. an, an B. a, an A. a,a，后一空其后第一，后一空其后第一 an 其前用其前用, 解析：不定冠词考解析：不定冠词考点，前一空其后第一音素为元音答案为点，前一空其后第一音素为元音答案为 ，a 音素为辅音素为辅音，其前用音，其前用 D 3. It had been dry for so long a time, s

25、oeveryone is looking forward to _ heavy rain attime.不填不填 C. the D. A. a B. an 等一的数量问题等一的数量问题要采用要采用” ”一场，一次，一阵，一缕一场，一次，一阵，一缕“ “表示表示 解析：不定代解析：不定代词考点，词考点， A 答案为 a , 不定冠词，其后第一音素为辅音，其前用 half for traveled had he him, with ) 分，英国货币单位_penny(Without 4. _year. D. a, an C. an, an不填, 不填 B.A. a, a解析：不定冠词考点，前后两空均

26、表示为一的数可以用基数词也可以用不 one, A答案为 ，a 两空后的第一音素均为辅音，其前用 定冠词表示， 5. He published _ one-million-word thickbook last year.不填 D. C. the B. an A. a复【精品文档】【精品文档】合式形容词的第一音素为 表示一的数量用不定冠词，解析：不定代词考点，答案为 a，其前用/w/辅音 A6. Take this medicine three times _ day and you will bebetter tomorrow.不填 D. C. the B. an A. a在频度表达结构中表示

27、频率每一用不定冠词，其后的第解析：不定冠词考点， A 答案为 ，a 一音素为辅音，其前用 7. _ orphan is _ child one of whoseparents were died when he was born.不填, 不填 D. C.the, the B. an, a A. a, a用单数可数名词表示一类事物或一类人用不定冠词，前 不定代词考点， 解析：答 ，a 后一空其后第一音素为辅音，其前用 ，an一空，其后第一单素为元音用 B 案为 for wait Pleaseclassroom. the in book English my get to have I 8. _f

28、or me moment.不填 D. C. the B. an A. a答案为 解析：不定代词考点，固定短语中用不定冠词，其后第一音素为辅音， A 9. Have you seen _pencil? I left it on _table this morning. D. the, a C.the, the B. a, the A. a, a表示一的数量用不定冠词，其后第一音素均为辅音，答 不定代词考点， 解析： A 案为 10. I am afraid of _dog. Can I gobehind you?不填 D. C. an B. a A. the答 ，其前用不定冠词，用单数可数名词表

29、示一类人或事物 ，不定代词考点：解析 B 案为 11. There used tobe _ lot of birds in the trees. But now there is _fewbirds there because they are killed by foolish men. C.不填 B. a, A. a, a , a不填 D.不填 不填， a lotof = lots of 固定短语 解析：前一空为不定代词考点，后【精品文档】【精品文档】一空为零冠词考点，其后 few 或 fewa 其后可加可数名词复数或不可数名词，表示许多；固定短语表示否定期几乎没有。前一空选 few 表示

30、肯定的几个，fewa , 加复数可数名词不定冠词无异议，后一空的选择要根据句中的因果关系进行肯定与否定的判别， B 答案为 12.is dictionary _English and yesterday dictionary_English bought I ) for me to learn English.参考书_useful guidance book ( D. a, the, an C. an, the,a B. an, the, an A. a, the, a第一空表示一 第二空为定冠词考点。 解析：第一空和第三空为不定冠词考点，第三空表示一的 的数量一本，其后第一音素为元音码，第二

31、空表示特指那本，特指为定冠词用 一的数量为不定冠词用法， 数量一本，其后第一音素为辅音，C 第案为 法。 13. In this way, you can shoot two birdswith _stone. D. C. the B. an A. a不填解析：不定冠词考点，英语谚语中名语的本义为一块石子，表示一的数量用不定 A 冠词，其后第一音素为辅音，答案为定冠词与零冠词 Look, _ water inthis river is so polluted that the fish cant live in it. 1.不填 D. C. the B. an A. a解析：定冠词考点，将普通

32、名词进行范围限定为特指用法，用定冠词，答案为 C 2. Open _door and _windowsplease. We need some fresh air. , the 不填 D. C. the,the不填 B. a, A. a, the解析：定冠词考点，表示说话人与听话人均明确的事物或人为特指用法，用定【精品文档】【精品文档】冠 C 词，答案为 ) in _world. 奇观 3._Great Wall is _wonder( , the, the 不填 D. C.the, a, the B. a, a, a A. the, the, the第一空专用名第二空为不定冠词考点， 解析：

33、第一空和第三空为定冠词考点，词前固定的定冠词；第二空表示一的数量一个用不定冠词；第三空固定表达式中 C 答案为 的定冠词。 4. _Yangtze River is _ first longest riverin China. A. the, the D. the, a C. a, a B. a, the解析：两空均为定冠词考点：前一空为表示山川，河流，湖泊，海洋的专有名词 A 前用定冠词，后一空为序数词前用定冠词。答案为 5. _paper was invented by_Chinese people a long time ago.不填 D. the,C. the, the不填，不填 B.

34、 the不填，A. 解析：前一空为零冠词考点，后一空为定冠词考点，前一空为不可数名词表示泛指的一数事物时用零冠词，后一空为将普通名词的范围进行限定为特指。答案为 A ) by_Pacific Ocean. 分开 6. _Asia and_America are separated( , the 不填 D. the, the 不填，不填，C.不填 B. the, the, A. the, the, the解析：前两空为不定冠词考点，后一空为定冠词考点，前两空为表示七大洲的专有名词前用零冠词，后一空为表示山川，河流，湖泊，海洋的专有名词前用定冠 C 答案为词， 7. Alexander Graha

35、m Bell invented_telephone in 1876. D. one C. the B. a不填 A. 表示 telephone 发明，其句中的普通名词 invent解析：定冠词考点，谓语动词为 C 具体的发明物，其【精品文档】【精品文档】前用定冠词。答案为 Where is my dad, mum? 8.He is in _hospital and he has _ headache. the不填，D. a不填，C. B. the, a A. the, the hospital解析：前一空为零冠词考点，后一空为不定冠词考点。前一空普通名词与介词连用表示抽象动作住院，其前用零冠词

36、，后一空为固定表达中表示患何种 C C 病，病名词用不定冠词。答案为病，病名词用不定冠词。答案为 9. _girl 9. _girlwho is dressed in a red skirt over there is my sister.who is dressed in a red skirt over there is my sister.不填不填 D. C. this B. a A. theD. C. this B. a A. the解析：定冠词考解析：定冠词考点，普通名词后有限定性定语从句对其限定，表示固定点，普通名词后有限定性定语从句对其限定，表示固定的一个时的一个时 A A 为特

37、指概念，名词前用定冠词。答案为为特指概念，名词前用定冠词。答案为10. After _supper, we often go for _walk in10. After _supper, we often go for _walk in_nearby woods._nearby woods.不填不填 D.D.不填不填 C. the, a, , a, theC. the, a, , a, the不填不填 B.A. the, a, theB.A. the, a, the不填不填, a, a, 解析：前一空为零冠解析：前一空为零冠词考点，第二空为不定冠词考点，第三空为定冠词考词考点，第二空为不定冠词

38、考点，第三空为定冠词考点。第一空为三餐名词前用零冠词，第二空为固定表达点。第一空为三餐名词前用零冠词，第二空为固定表达式中用不定冠词，第三空为普通式中用不定冠词，第三空为普通 B B 名词前有范围限定名词前有范围限定为特指，用定冠词。答案为为特指，用定冠词。答案为 11. _good advice you 11. _good advice youhave given me when I am in _trouble!have given me when I am in _trouble!不填不填D. How,D. How,不填不填 C. What, B. How a, the A. What

39、a,C. What, B. How a, the A. What a,thethe解析：前一空为感叹结构中的冠词用法考点，后解析：前一空为感叹结构中的冠词用法考点，后一空为零冠词考点。前一空为不可数名词的感叹结构，一空为零冠词考点。前一空为不可数名词的感叹结构，其中名词前用零冠词；第二空为固定表达结其中名词前用零冠词；第二空为固定表达结What+adj.+ CWhat+adj.+ C 构中用零冠词。答案为构中用零冠词。答案为 12. I like 12. I likeplaying _football and _piano in my free time.playing _football a

40、nd _piano in my free time.A.A.不填不填 D. the, C. the, theD. the, C. the, the不填不填, , 不填不填 B. , theB. , the不不填解析：第一空为零冠词考点，第二空为定冠词考点。填解析：第一空为零冠词考点，第二空为定冠词考点。【精品文档】【精品文档】第一空为球类名词前用零冠第一空为球类名词前用零冠 A A 词，后一空为乐器名词词，后一空为乐器名词前用定冠词。答案为前用定冠词。答案为 13. This song is very popular 13. This song is very popularwith _you

41、ng.with _young.不填不填 D. C. the B. an A. aD. C. the B. an A. athe+adj.the+adj. 解析：定冠词考点，解析：定冠词考点，C C 答案为答案为 表示一类人或表示一类人或一类事物。一类事物。初中英语冠词专项练习题初中英语冠词专项练习题 1. I read 1. I read_story. It is _interesting story. A. a, an B. a,_story. It is _interesting story. A. a, an B. a,a C. the, the D. /, an 2. Britain

42、is _ European countrya C. the, the D. /, an 2. Britain is _ European countryand China is _ Asian country. A. an, an B. a, a C. a,and China is _ Asian country. A. an, an B. a, a C. a,an D. an, a 3. _China is _ old country withan D. an, a 3. _China is _ old country with_ long history. A. The, an, a B.

43、 The, a, a C. /, an,_ long history. A. The, an, a B. The, a, a C. /, an,the D. /, an, a 4. _elephant is bigger than _the D. /, an, a 4. _elephant is bigger than _horse. A. /, / B. an, a C. An, a D. /, the 5. We alwayshorse. A. /, / B. an, a C. An, a D. /, the 5. We alwayshave _rice for _lunch. A. /,

44、 / B. the, / C. /, ahave _rice for _lunch. A. /, / B. the, / C. /, aD. the, the 6. It took me _ hour and _ half toD. the, the 6. It took me _ hour and _ half tofinish _ work. A. a, a, a B. an, a, a C. an, a, the D.finish _ work. A. a, a, a B. an, a, a C. an, a, the D.an, a, / 7. _ doctor told me to

45、take _an, a, / 7. _ doctor told me to take _medicine three times _day, stay in _bed,medicine three times _day, stay in _bed,then I would be better soon. A. /, a, a, the B. A, the,then I would be better soon. A. /, a, a, the B. A, the,the, / C. The, the, a, / D. A, /, a, / 8. There is _the, / C. The,

46、 the, a, / D. A, /, a, / 8. There is _picture on _ wall. I like _ picture very much. A.picture on _ wall. I like _ picture very much. A.a, the, the B. a, the, a C. the, a, a D. a, an, the 9.a, the, the B. a, the, a C. the, a, a D. a, an, the 9.January is _first month of the year. A. a B. / C.January

47、 is _first month of the year. A. a B. / C.an D. the 10. Shut _door, please.an D. the 10. Shut _door, please. D./ C. the B. an A. a 11. Einstein won _Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921. A. a D. / C. the B. an12. What _ fine day it is today! Lets go to the SummerPalace. B. an A. a D. / C. the 13. I like m

48、usic, but Idont like _ music of that TV play. C. the B. an A.a D. / 14. _ girl over there is _ English teacher. D.A, a C. The, / B. A, / A. The, an 15. Its _ exciting【精品文档】【精品文档】way to shop on the Net. D. / C. the B. an A. a 16.She was _ founder of _ order of nuns called theMissionaries of Charity.

49、A. a, an B. a, / C. the, / D. the, an17. Xian is _ old city with _ long history, isnt it? A.a, an B. an, a C. the, the D. the, a 18. Nancys sister is _English teacher, isnt she? A. a B. an C. the D. / 19.Chaffs is_ boy, but he can play the guitar very well.A. an eight-years old B. a eight-year-old C

50、. a eight-years-old D. an eight-year-old 20. We often have sports afterclass, and I like to play _ basketball. A. a B. an C.the D. / part of our country graduates would like to workin _ west 21.More college _ next year. A.the, the B. /, / C. /, the D. the, / 22.We work five days_ week. A. a B. an C.