托福写作简洁建议_托福写作语法错误问题范文.docx
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1、托福写作简洁建议_托福写作语法错误问题写作建议 建议一: 空洞且累赘的词汇须要去除 1.有时候某些词汇和词组并没有必要出现在句子中,不能够点明信息和句子主题,其实我们可以干脆去掉的。我们来举个例子看一下: When all things are considered,young adults of today live more satisfying lives than those of their parents,in my opinion. 我们发觉“when all things are considered”和“in my opinion“都是显得可有可无的东西。可以干脆删掉。变成:
2、 Young adults of today live more satisfying lives than their parents. 2. 一些繁琐且空洞的表达方式也是不行以不用的,看下面一段话 Due to the fact that our grandparents were under an obligation to help their parents,they did not have the options that young people have at this point in time. 这里的“due to the fact that”就是一个很繁琐的表达方式,
3、那么我们可以将句子改成更为简洁的表达方式: Because our grandparents were obligated to help their parents,they did not have the options that young people have now. 建议二: 避开重复 1. 不要在写作的过程中反复出现同一词汇,包括同义词反复出现,假如有,看看我们是如何美容动刀的。比方说下面的句子: The farm my grandfather grew up on was large in size. large 对一个farm来说就是size方面的large,所以in s
4、ize可以去掉,改为: The farm my grandfather grew up on was large. 极简的方式可以改成: My grandfather grew up on a large farm. 2.有些词组甚至可以用单词来代替,例如: My grandfather has said over and over again that he had to work on his parents farm. 这里的over and over again就可以改为repeatedly,我们去掉臃肿的词组就可以变成: My grandfather has said repeate
5、dly that he had to work on his parents farm. 建议三:语法结构很重要 合适的语法结构对于表达来说是特别有利的,合适的语法结构可以是句子看起来更为一目了然、简洁。合适的语法结构为写作要点,但是结构困难性也是比较须要的,但是必需达到表达顺畅的效果。在这里我们给大家细心打算了几个不错的语法结构,希望能够帮到同学们的托福写作考试: 1. 一个句子的主语和谓语动词应当能够反映句子中的最重要的意思。例如: The situation that resulted in my grandfathers not being able to study engineer
6、ing was that his father needed help on the farm. 我们从以上句子得到表达的核心点“grandfathers not being able to study”,我们去表达这个概论的时候,原句用的主语是situation,谓语动词是was,不能强调须要表达的重点概念,那么最完备的更改就如下: My grandfather couldnt study engineering because his father needed help on the farm. 2. 切勿“there be”结构运用过多,比方说如下句子: There were 25 c
7、ows on the farm that my grandfather had to milk every day. It was hard work for my grandfather. 我们可以简化为:My grandfather worked hard. He had to milk 25 cows on the farm every day. 极简的改法就是: My grandfather worked hard milking 25 cows daily. 3. 把从句改为短语或单词。例如: Dairy cows were raised on the farm, which was
8、 located100 kilometers from the nearest university and was in an area that was remote. 更为简洁的表达就可以改为: The dairy farm was located in a remote area,100 kilometers to the nearest university. 4. 仅在须要强调宾语而不是主语的时候,才运用被动语态。例如: In the fall,not only did the cows have to be milked,but also the hay was mowed an
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